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We show the existence of tight contact structures on infinitely many hyperbolic three-manifolds obtained via Dehn surgeries along sections of hyperbolic surface bundles over circle.

辛几何 · 数学 2018-03-23 M. Firat Arikan , Merve Secgin

Let Y(r) be the closed, oriented three-manifold obtained by performing rational r-surgery on the right-handed trefoil knot in the three-sphere. Using contact surgery and the Heegaard Floer contact invariants we construct positive, tight…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 P. Lisca , A. I. Stipsicz

We classify tight contact structures on the small Seifert fibered 3--manifold M(-1; r_1, r_2, r_3) with r_i in (0,1) and r_1, r_2 \geq 1/2. The result is obtained by combining convex surface theory with computations of contact…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paolo Ghiggini , Paolo Lisca , Andras I. Stipsicz

We investigate the line between tight and overtwisted for surgeries on fibred transverse knots in contact 3-manifolds. When the contact structure $\xi_K$ is supported by the fibred knot $K \subset M$, we obtain a characterisation of when…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-12-28 James Conway

We study some properties of transverse contact structures on small Seifert manifolds, and we apply them to the classification of tight contact structures on a family of small Seifert manifolds.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-10-10 Paolo Ghiggini

We show that an oriented elliptic 3-manifold admits a universally tight positive contact structure iff the corresponding group of deck transformations on $S^3$ preserves a standard contact structure pointwise. We also relate univerally…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Siddhartha Gadgil

We produce the first examples of closed, tight contact 3-manifolds which become overtwisted after performing admissible transverse surgeries. Along the way, we clarify the relationship between admissible transverse surgery and Legendrian…

辛几何 · 数学 2012-03-26 John A. Baldwin , John B. Etnyre

Let $M$ be a fibered 3-manifold with multiple boundary components. We show that the fiber structure of $M$ transforms to closely related transversely oriented taut foliations realizing all rational multislopes in some open neighborhood of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-01-20 Tejas Kalelkar , Rachel Roberts

Contact round surgery of contact 3-manifolds is introduced in this paper. By using this method, an alternative proof of the existence of a contact structure on any closed orientable 3-manifold is given. It is also proved that any contact…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-03-14 Jiro Adachi

This is a survey on contact open books and contact Dehn surgery. The relation between these two concepts is discussed, and various applications are sketched, e.g. the monodromy of Stein fillable contact 3-manifolds, the Giroux-Goodman proof…

辛几何 · 数学 2011-12-22 Hansjörg Geiges

We characterize the oriented Seifert-fibered three-manifolds which admit positive, transverse contact structures.

辛几何 · 数学 2014-10-01 Paolo Lisca , Gordana Matic

We determine the closed, oriented Seifert fibered 3-manifolds which carry positive tight contact structures. Our main tool is a new non-vanishing criterion for the contact Ozsvath-Szabo invariant.

辛几何 · 数学 2019-12-19 Paolo Lisca , Andras I. Stipsicz

Using contact surgery we define families of contact structures on certain Seifert fibered three-manifolds. We prove that all these contact structures are tight using contact Ozsath-Szabo invariants. We use these examples to show that, given…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-10-01 Paolo Lisca , Andras I. Stipsicz

Given a fibred hyperbolic 3-manifold with boundary, we coarsely relate the Euclidean geometry of its cusps to the classical fractional Dehn twist coefficient of its monodromy. This result fits into the broader programme of coarsely…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-15 Misha Schmalian

This paper begins the study of relations between Riemannian geometry and global properties of contact structures on 3-manifolds. In particular we prove an analog of the sphere theorem from Riemannian geometry in the setting of contact…

辛几何 · 数学 2015-09-14 John B. Etnyre , Rafal Komendarczyk , Patrick Massot

In the first part of this paper, we construct infinitely many hyperbolic closed 3-manifolds which admit no symplectic fillable contact structure. All these 3-manifolds are obtained by Dehn surgeries along L-space knots or L-space…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-02-26 Fan Ding , Youlin Li , Zhongtao Wu

This paper describes a characterization of tightness of closed contact 3-manifolds in terms of supporting open book decompositions. The main result is that tightness of a closed contact 3-manifold is preserved under Legendrian surgery.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-04 Andy Wand

Whether every hyperbolic 3-manifold admits a tight contact structure or not is an open question. Many hyperbolic 3-manifolds contain taut foliations and taut foliations can be perturbed to tight contact structures. The first examples of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-04-06 Tolga Etgü

We use convex decomposition theory to (1) reprove the existence of a universally tight contact structure on every irreducible 3-manifold with nonempty boundary, and (2) prove that every toroidal 3-manifold carries infinitely many…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ko Honda , William H. Kazez , Gordana Matic

Suppose $K$ is a knot in a 3-manifold $Y$, and that $Y$ admits a pair of distinct contact structures. Assume that $K$ has Legendrian representatives in each of these contact structures, such that the corresponding Thurston-Bennequin…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-04-11 Shunyu Wan
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