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相关论文: The A-polynomial from the noncommutative viewpoint

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In this article, we explore a polynomial invariant for Legendrian knots which is a natural extension of Jones polynomial for (topological) knots. To this end, a new type of skein relation is introduced for the front projections of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-10-07 Dheeraj Kulkarni , Monika Yadav

We introduce topological invariants of knots and braid conjugacy classes, in the form of differential graded algebras, and present an explicit combinatorial formulation for these invariants. The algebras conjecturally give the relative…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Lenhard Ng

This paper is expository and is accessible to students. We define simple invariants of knots or links (linking number, Arf-Casson invariants and Alexander-Conway polynomials) motivated by interesting results whose statements are accessible…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2021-12-15 A. Skopenkov

The Jones polynomial of a knot in 3-space is a Laurent polynomial in $q$, with integer coefficients. Many people have pondered why is this so, and what is a proper generalization of the Jones polynomial for knots in other closed…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stavros Garoufalidis , Thang T. Q. Le

A conjecture of Aganagic and Vafa relates the open Gromov-Witten theory of $X=\mathcal{O}_{\mathbb{P}^{1}}(-1,-1)$ to the augmentation polynomial of Legendrian contact homology. We describe how to use this conjecture to compute genus zero,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-11 Matthew Mahowald

We introduce a framework to analyze knots and links in an unmarked solid torus. We discuss invariants that detect when such links are equivalent under an ambient homeomorphism, and show that the multivariable Alexander polynomial is such in…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-20 John M. Sullivan , Max Zahoransky von Worlik

The state of a knot is defined in the realm of Chern-Simons topological quantum field theory as a holomorphic section on the SU(2) character manifold of the peripheral torus. We compute the asymptotics of the torus knot states in terms of…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-07-26 Laurent Charles

A simple geometric way is suggested to derive the Ward identities in the Chern-Simons theory, also known as quantum $A$- and $C$-polynomials for knots. In quasi-classical limit it is closely related to the well publicized augmentation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-25 Dmitry Galakhov , Alexei Morozov

We review the Reshetikhin-Turaev approach to construction of non-compact knot invariants involving R-matrices associated with infinite-dimensional representations, primarily those made from Faddeev's quantum dilogarithm. The corresponding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-06-02 D. Galakhov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

It is shown that for knots with a sufficiently regular character variety the Dubois' torsion detects the A-polynomial of the knot. A global formula for the integral of the Dubois torsion is given. The formula looks like the heat kernel…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2011-01-17 Charles Frohman , Joanna Kania-Bartoszynska

An explicit formula for the $A$-polynomial of the knot having Conway's notation $C(2n,4)$ is computed up to repeated factors. Our polynomial contains exactly the same irreducible factors as the $A$-polynomial defined in~\cite{CCGLS1}.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-12-27 Ji-Young Ham , Joongul Lee

Using the skew-Hopf pairing, we obtain $\mathcal{R}$-matrix for the two-parameter quantum algebra $U_{v,t}$. We further construct a strict monoidal functor $\mathcal{T}$ from the tangle category $(\mathrm{OTa},\otimes, \emptyset)$ to the…

量子代数 · 数学 2024-12-29 Zhaobing Fan , Junjing Xing

We suggest a new construction for the Quantum Groups - Jones polynomials of torus knots in terms of the PBW theorem of DAHA for any root systems and weights (justified for type A). The main focus is on the DAHA super-polynomials, a stable…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-08-07 Ivan Cherednik

We define relative versions of the classical invariants of Legendrian and transverse knots in contact 3-manifolds for knots that are homologous to a fixed reference knot. We show these invariants are well-defined and give some basic…

辛几何 · 数学 2009-09-25 Georgi D. Gospodinov

Vogel's universality gives a unified description of the adjoint sector of representation theory for simple Lie algebras in terms of three parameters $\alpha,\beta,\gamma$, which are homogeneous coordinates of Vogel's plane. It is associated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Liudmila Bishler , Andrei Mironov

We study the relation between perturbative knot invariants and the free energies defined by topological string theory on the character variety of the knot. Such a correspondence between SL(2;C) Chern-Simons gauge theory and the topological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Robbert Dijkgraaf , Hiroyuki Fuji , Masahide Manabe

We observe that the strong slope conjecture implies that the degree of the colored Jones polynomial detects all torus knots. As an application we obtain that an adequate knot that has the same colored Jones polynomial degrees as a torus…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-01-30 Efstratia Kalfagianni

In this work we demonstrate that the q-numbers and their two-parameter generalization, the q,p-numbers, can be used to obtain some polynomial invariants for torus knots and links. First, we show that the q-numbers, which are closely…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-01-27 A. M. Gavrilik , A. M. Pavlyuk

We construct knot invariants from the radical part of projective modules of restricted quantum groups. We also show a relation between these invariants and the colored Alexander invariants.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-06-01 Jun Murakami , Kiyokazu Nagatomo

The theory of Gauss diagrams and Gauss diagram formulas provides convenient ways to compute knot invariants, such as coefficients of the HOMFLYPT polynomial. In \cite{4,5}, the author uses Gauss diagram formulas to find combinatorial…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-12-08 Baptiste Gros , Butian Zhang