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We study the distribution of the statistics 'number of fixed points' and 'number of excedances' in permutations avoiding subsets of patterns of length 3. We solve all the cases of simultaneous avoidance of more than one pattern, giving…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-09-07 Sergi Elizalde

A composition of a nonnegative integer (n) is a sequence of positive integers whose sum is (n). A composition is palindromic if it is unchanged when its terms are read in reverse order. We provide a generating function for the number of…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sergey Kitaev , Tyrrell B. McAllister , T. Kyle Petersen

To every Poisson algebraic variety X over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero, we canonically attach a right D-module M(X) on X. If X is affine, solutions of M(X) in the space of algebraic distributions on X are Poisson…

辛几何 · 数学 2010-12-24 Pavel Etingof , Travis Schedler , Ivan Losev

A decomposition space (also called 2-Segal space) is a simplicial object satisfying an exactness condition weaker than the Segal condition: just as the Segal condition expresses composition, the new condition expresses decomposition. It is…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-18 Imma Gálvez-Carrillo , Joachim Kock , Andrew Tonks

In this note, we provide a bijection between a new collection of words on nonnegative integers of length n and Dyck paths of length 2n-2, thus proving that this collection belongs to the Catalan family. The surprising key step in this…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-05-26 Christian Stump

We introduce new cardinal invariants of a poset, called the comparability number and the incomparability number. We determine their value for well-known posets, such as $\omega^\omega$, $\mathcal{P}(\omega)/\mathrm{fin}$, the Turing degrees…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-01-30 Tatsuya Goto

For each composition $\vec{c}$ we show that the order complex of the poset of pointed set partitions $\Pi^{\bullet}_{\vec{c}}$ is a wedge of spheres of the same dimension with the multiplicity given by the number of permutations with…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-10 Richard Ehrenborg , JiYoon Jung

The aim of this paper is to define and study pointed and multi-pointed partition posets of type A and B (in the classification of Coxeter groups). We compute their characteristic polynomials, incidence Hopf algebras and homology groups. As…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Frederic Chapoton , Bruno Vallette

Ascent sequences are sequences of nonnegative integers with restrictions on the size of each letter, depending on the number of ascents preceding it in the sequence. Ascent sequences have recently been related to (2+2)-free posets and…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-01 Paul Duncan , Einar Steingrimsson

We present a method of computing the generating function $f_P(\x)$ of $P$-partitions of a poset $P$. The idea is to introduce two kinds of transformations on posets and compute $f_P(\x)$ by recursively applying these transformations. As an…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-11-26 Daniel K. Du , Qing-Hu Hou

Let $\mathcal P(n)$ denote the power set of $[n]$, ordered by inclusion, and let $\mathcal P (n,p)$ denote the random poset obtained from $\mathcal P(n)$ by retaining each element from $\mathcal P (n)$ independently at random with…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-06-19 Victor Falgas-Ravry , Klas Markström , Andrew Treglown , Yi Zhao

We examine the lattice of all order congruences of a finite poset from the viewpoint of combinatorial algebraic topology. We will prove that the order complex of the lattice of all nontrivial order congruences (or order-preserving…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-30 Gejza Jenča , Peter Sarkoci

We define semi-pointed partition posets, which are a generalisation of partition posets and show that they are Cohen-Macaulay. We then use multichains to compute the dimension and the character for the action of the symmetric groups on…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-04 Bérénice Delcroix-Oger

Billey, Jockusch, and Stanley characterized 321-avoiding permutations by a property of their reduced decompositions. This paper generalizes that result with a detailed study of permutations via their reduced decompositions and the notion of…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Bridget Eileen Tenner

Anderson established a connection between core partitions and order ideals of certain posets by mapping a partition to its $\beta$-set. In this paper, we give a characterization of the poset $P_{(s,s+1,s+2)}$ whose order ideals correspond…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-10 Jane Y. X. Yang , Michael X. X. Zhong , Robin D. P. Zhou

In this paper we study pattern avoidance for affine permutations. In particular, we show that for a given pattern p, there are only finitely many affine permutations in $\widetilde{S}_n$ that avoid p if and only if p avoids the pattern 321.…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-11-15 Andrew Crites

We introduce $\delta$-cliffs, a generalization of permutations and increasing trees depending on a range map $\delta$. We define a first lattice structure on these objects and we establish general results about its subposets. Among them, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-04-11 Camille Combe , Samuele Giraudo

The number of inversion sequences avoiding two patterns $101$ and $102$ is known to be the same as the number of permutations avoiding three patterns $2341$, $2431$, and $3241$. This sequence also counts the number of Schr\"{o}der paths…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-08 JiSun Huh , Sangwook Kim , Seunghyun Seo , Heesung Shin

It is well-known, and was first established by Knuth in 1969, that the number of 321-avoiding permutations is equal to that of 132-avoiding permutations. In the literature one can find many subsequent bijective proofs of this fact. It turns…

组合数学 · 数学 2008-05-12 Anders Claesson , Sergey Kitaev

We define a partial order $\mathcal{P}_n$ on permutations of any given size $n$, which is the image of a natural partial order on inversion sequences. We call this the ``middle order''. We demonstrate that the poset $\mathcal{P}_n$ refines…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-08-30 Mathilde Bouvel , Luca Ferrari , Bridget Eileen Tenner
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