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Recently linear dissipative models of the Boltzmann equation have been introduced. In this work, we consider the problem of constructiing suitable hydrodynamic approximations for such models where the mean velocity and the temperature of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stephane Brull , Lorenzo Pareschi

The kernel of the evolution equation is used to build a mathematical theory of thermal phenomena of gaseous and condensed matter. The group velocity of sound and the molar density are proposed to be its two thermal variables that replace…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-03-13 Yuri V. Gusev

Granular materials fluidized by a rapidly vibrating bottom plate often develop a fascinating density inversion: a heavier layer of granulate supported by a lower-density region. We employ the Navier-Stokes granular hydrodynamics to follow a…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Yaron Bromberg , Eli Livne , Baruch Meerson

In quantum mechanics textbooks, a single-particle scattering theory is introduced. In the present work, a generalized scattering theory is presented, which can be in principle applied to the scattering problems of arbitrary number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-06 Huai-Yu Wang

This is a new book of quantum Hierarchic theory of condensed matter, general for liquids and solids, developed by this author during 20 years and its numerous applications. Computer program, based on new theory, was used for simulations of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-06-06 Alex Kaivarainen

This work is devoted to the study of dissipative fluid systems, through the lens of a geometric variational formulation. Building upon previous works extending Hamilton's principle to non-equilibrium thermodynamics, the present method…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 Bastien Manach-Pérennou , François Gay-Balmaz

The phenomenon of liquid-gas phase transition occurring in heavy ion collisions at intermediate energies is a subject of contemporary interest. In statistical models of fragmentation, the liquid drop model is generally used to calculate the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-09-09 G. Chaudhuri , S. Mallik

We study the Radiative Transfer equations coupled with the time dependent temperature equation of a fluid: existence, uniqueness, a maximum principle are established. A short numerical section illustrates the pros and cons of the method.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-30 Francois Golse , Olivier Pironneau

A new variational principle for optimizing thermal density matrices is introduced. As a first application, the variational many body density matrix is written as a determinant of one body density matrices, which are approximated by…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Burkhard Militzer , E. L. Pollock

A finite temperature many-particle theory of condensed matter systems is formulated using the functional Schroedinger picture. Using the interacting electron gas as a model system, we solve the equation of motion for the density matrix…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Hyun Sik Noh , Sang Koo You , Chul Koo Kim

We construct a microscopic theory of applying a heat flow from thermostatted boundary walls in the film geometry. We treat a classical one-component fluid, but our method is applicable to any fluids and solids. We express linear response of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-23 Akira Onuki

These are notes prepared for presentation at the workshop "Challenges in Granular Matter" at the Abdus Salam Institute for Theoretical Physics, Trieste, August 2001. Revisions and figures will be added at a later date. Many features of real…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 James W. Dufty

We consider a diffusion process on an evolving surface with a piecewise Lipschitz-continuous boundary from an energetic point of view. We employ an energetic variational approach with both surface divergence and transport theorems to derive…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-10-19 Hajime Koba

The paper presents a versatile framework for solids which undergo nonisothermal processes with irreversibly changing microstructure at large strains. It outlines rate-type and incremental variational principles for the full thermomechanical…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-04-12 Stephan Teichtmeister , Marc-Andre Keip

We develop the laws of thermodynamics in terms of general exponential families. By casting learning (log-loss minimization) problems in max-entropy and statistical mechanics terms, we translate thermodynamics results to learning scenarios.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Akshay Balsubramani

The present paper extends the thermodynamic dislocation theory developed by Langer, Bouchbinder, and Lookmann to non-uniform plastic deformations. The free energy density as well as the positive definite dissipation function are proposed.…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-30 Khanh Chau Le

Relativistic generalization of hydrodynamic theory has attracted much attention from a theoretical point of view. However, it has many important practical applications in high energy as well as astrophysical contexts. Despite various…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-12-23 Leila Shahsavar , Malihe Ghodrat , Afshin Montakhab

Driven by growing momentum in two-dimensional geophysical flow modeling, this paper introduces a general family of "thermal" rotating shallow-water models. The models are capable of accommodating thermodynamic processes, such as those…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-11-10 F. J. Beron-Vera

The aim of the lecture is to briefly describe the mathematical background of scattering theory for two- and three-particle quantum systems. We discuss basic objects of the theory: wave and scattering operators and the corresponding…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-05-27 Dmitri Yafaev

This paper generalizes isomorph theory to systems that are not in thermal equilibrium. The systems are assumed to be R-simple, i.e., have a potential energy that as a function of all particle coordinates $\textbf{R}$ obeys the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-06 Jeppe C. Dyre