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The particle diffusion in a fluid is a classical topic that dates back to more than one century ago. However, a full solution to this issue still lacks. In this work the velocity autocorrelation function and the diffusion constant are…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Hanqing Zhao , Hong Zhao

In this paper we study the motion of a fluid with several dispersed particles whose concentration is very small (smaller than $10^{-3}$), with possible applications to problems coming from geophysics, meteorology, and oceanography. We…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2015-01-20 Luigi Carlo Berselli , Matteo Cerminara , Traian Iliescu

Phase separation in a complex fluid with lamellar order has been studied in the case of cold thermal fronts propagating diffusively from external walls. The velocity hydrodynamic modes are taken into account by coupling the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-18 G. Gonnella , A. Lamura , A. Tiribocchi

Thermofield dynamics has proven to be a very useful theory in high-energy physics, particularly since it permits the treatment of both time- and temperature-dependence on an equal footing. We here show that it also has an excellent…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-14 Gaurav Harsha , Thomas M. Henderson , Gustavo E. Scuseria

We derive an extension of the mode coupling theory for the liquid-glass transition to a class of models of confined fluids, where the fluid particles evolve in a disordered array of interaction sites. We find that the corresponding…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Krakoviack

The novel hydrodynamic model of plasmas with the relativistic temperatures consisted of four equations for the material fields: the concentration and the velocity field \emph{and} the average reverse relativistic $\gamma$ functor and the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-03 Pavel A. Andreev

We develop a perturbation theory of quantum (and classical) master equations with slowly varying parameters, applicable to systems which are externally controlled on a time scale much longer than their characteristic relaxation time. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-09 Vasco Cavina , Andrea Mari , Vittorio Giovannetti

Applications of variational methods are typically restricted to conservative systems. Some extensions to dissipative systems have been reported too but require ad hoc techniques such as the artificial doubling of the dynamical variables.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 I. Y. Dodin , A. I. Zhmoginov , D. E. Ruiz

We develop a general hydrodynamic theory describing a system of interacting actively propelling particles of arbitrary shape suspended in a viscous fluid. We model the active part of the particle motion using a slip velocity prescribed on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-01-15 Bhargav Rallabandi , Fan Yang , Howard A. Stone

The General Thermodynamic Theory of Sintering, formulated by the author in 1998 is given. This theory is applied to the problem of swelling of materials under conditions of radiation. Driving forces, caused by the presence of the evolution…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-12-18 Yuri Kornyushin

Statistical models that possess symmetry arise in diverse settings such as random fields associated to geophysical phenomena, exchangeable processes in Bayesian statistics, and cyclostationary processes in engineering. We formalize the…

统计理论 · 数学 2011-12-01 Parikshit Shah , Venkat Chandrasekaran

Strongly interacting, dynamically disordered and with no small parameter, liquids took a theoretical status between gases and solids. We review different approaches to liquids and propose that liquids do not need classifying in terms of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-01-13 K. Trachenko , V. V. Brazhkin

This investigation extends earlier studies of a shear-transformation-zone (STZ) theory of plastic deformation in amorphous solids. My main purpose here is to explore the possibility that the configurational degrees of freedom of such…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. S. Langer

The interplay of slow dynamics and thermodynamic features of dense liquids is studied by examinining how the glass transition changes depending on the presence or absence of Lennard-Jones-like attractions. Quite different thermodynamic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Th. Voigtmann

We present a theory for the three-dimensional evolution of tubes with expandable walls conveying fluid. Our theory can accommodate arbitrary deformations of the tube, arbitrary elasticity of the walls, and both compressible and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 François Gay-Balmaz , Vakhtang Putkaradze

In this paper we apply hydrodynamics for systems with continuous broken symmetries to heavy ion collisions in the framework of (1+1) dimensional Bjorken model. The temperature profile with respect to proper time determined in that context…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Lallouet , D. Davesne , C. Pujol

Transition to turbulence is due to the instability of a laminar flow subject to a disturbance. This complicated problem can be explained using a new proposed energy gradient theory in our previous study. This theory is extended to the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hua-Shu Dou

This paper deals also with a problem of gas absorption accompanied by an instantaneous, irreversible reaction in the liquid layer. The well-known methods for calculating such processes are based usually on the certain amendments to…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2015-06-04 A. M. Brener , L. M. Musabekova

We consider heat fluctuations and fluctuation theorems for systems driven by multiple reservoirs. We establish a fundamental symmetry obeyed by the joint probability distribution for the heat transfers and system coordinates. The symmetry…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-10-03 Hans C. Fogedby , Alberto Imparato

Effective theories of quantum liquids (superconductors and superfluids of various types) are derived starting from microscopic models at the absolute zero of temperature. Special care is taken to assure Galilei invariance. The effective…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Adriaan M. J. Schakel