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A smooth rational surface X is a Coble surface if the anti-canonical linear system is empty while the anti-bicanonical linear system is non-empty. In this note we shall classify these X and consider the finiteness problem of the number of…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-06-20 I. Dolgachev , D. -Q. Zhang

Let $k$ be an imperfect field. Let $X$ be a regular variety over $k$ and set $Y$ to be the normalization of $(X \times_k k^{1/p^{\infty}})_{{\rm red}}$. In this paper, we show that $K_Y+C=f^*K_X$ for some effective divisor $C$ on $Y$. We…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-16 Hiromu Tanaka

Up to finite \'etale cover, any smooth complex projective variety $X$ with nef anti-canonical bundle is a holomorphic fibre bundle over a $K$-trivial variety with locally constant transition functions. We show that this result is optimal by…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-03-26 Niklas Müller

We give the first examples of flat fiber type contractions of Fano manifolds onto varieties that are not weak Fano, and we prove that these morphisms are Fano conic bundles. We also review some known results about the interaction between…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-03-09 Eleonora Anna Romano

Given a singular curve on a smooth surface, we determine which exceptional divisors on the minimal resolution of that curve contribute toward its jumping numbers.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-08-28 Karen E. Smith , Howard M. Thompson

We give generators for the nef cone and the cone of curves of rational surfaces obtained by blowing-up the complex projective plane at a set of points $\mathcal{B} \cup \mathcal{D}$, where $\mathcal{B}$ is the set of (proper and infinitely…

We characterize analytic curves that contain non-trivial self-affine sets. We also prove that compact algebraic surfaces cannot contain non-trivial self-affine sets.

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-22 De-Jun Feng , Antti Käenmäki

A broadly applicable geometric approach for constructing nef divisors on blow ups of algebraic surfaces at n general points is given; it works for all surfaces in all characteristics for any n. This construction is used to obtain…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brian Harbourne

We study the nef cone of self-products of a curve. When the curve is very general of genus $g>2$, we construct a nontrivial class of self-intersection 0 on the boundary of the nef cone. Up to symmetry, this is the only known nontrivial…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-01-26 Mihai Fulger , Takumi Murayama

The cones of divisors and curves defined by various positivity conditions on a smooth projective variety have been the subject of a great deal of work in algebraic geometry, and by now they are quite well understood. However the analogous…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Olivier Debarre , Lawrence Ein , Robert Lazarsfeld , Claire Voisin

We shall show that any complex minimal surface of general type with c_1^2 = 2\chi -1 having non-trivial 2-torsion divisors, where c_1^2 and \chi are the first Chern number of a surface and the Euler characteristic of the structure sheaf…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-10-08 Masaaki Murakami

We provide a characterization of asymptotical speciality of a nef and big divisor $D$ on an algebraic surface in terms of the arithmetic genus of curves in $D^{\perp}$. As a consequence we prove that the SHGH conjecture for linear systems…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-11-27 Antonio Laface , Luca Ugaglia , Macarena Vilches

To a generically big adelic divisor, we can associate an arithmetic Okounkov body, which is a pair of the geometric Okounkov body and the concave transform of the Green functions. In this paper, we show that the infimum of the concave…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-01-21 Hideaki Ikoma

Discrete normal surfaces are normal surfaces whose intersection with each tetrahedron of a triangulation has at most one component. They are also natural Poincar\'e duals to 1-cocycles with $\ZZ/2\ZZ$-coefficients. For a fixed cohomology…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-11-07 Ed Swartz

Let Y be a smooth del Pezzo surface of degree 3 polarized by a very ample divisor that is not proportional to the anticanonical one. Then the affine cone over Y is flexible in codimension one. Equivalently, such a cone has an open subset…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-04-18 Alexander Perepechko

We study the different notions of semipositivity for (1,1) cohomology classes on K3 surfaces. We first show that every big and nef class (and every nef and rational class) is semiample, and in particular it contains a smooth semipositive…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-06-10 Simion Filip , Valentino Tosatti

We classify nef vector bundles on a smooth quadric surface with first Chern class $(2,2)$ over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-07 Masahiro Ohno

We study the cones of surfaces on varieties of lines on cubic fourfolds and Hilbert schemes of points on K3 surfaces. From this we obtain new examples of nef cycles which fail to be pseudoeffective.

代数几何 · 数学 2019-06-27 John Christian Ottem

We describe smooth rational projective algebraic surfaces X, over an algebraically closed field of characteristic different from 2, having an even set of four disjoint (-2)-curves N_1,...,N_4, i.e. such that N_1+...+N_4 is divisible by 2 in…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Alberto Calabri , Ciro Ciliberto , Margarida Mendes Lopes

In this work, complete constant mean curvature 1 (CMC-1) surfaces in hyperbolic 3-space with total absolute curvature at most 4 pi are classified. This classification suggests that the Cohn-Vossen inequality can be sharpened for surfaces…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-04-27 Masaaki Umehara , Wayne Rossman , Kotaro Yamada