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Let P be a linear, second order, elliptic operator satisfying a Hardy inequality with potential W (i.e. $P-W\geq0$) and best constant $\alpha$. We give conditions so that the spectrum of $W^{-1}P$ is $[\alpha,\infty)$. We apply this to…

谱理论 · 数学 2014-01-09 Baptiste Devyver

We prove certain generalization of Hardy's inequality where the "boundary defining function" is replaced by a polynomial defining a singular algebraic variety. An application is given on the existence of a small time heat trace expansion…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2010-05-25 Demetrios A. Pliakis

Upper bounds are obtained for the heat content of an open set D in a geodesically complete Riemannian manifold M with Dirichlet boundary condition on bd(D), and non-negative initial condition. We show that these upper bounds are close to…

谱理论 · 数学 2011-06-03 M. van den Berg , P. Gilkey , K. Kirsten , A. Grigor'yan

We present a unified and concise method for establishing L^p Hardy and Rellich inequalities for a broad class of subelliptic operators of divergence type. The approach, based on a fundamental algebraic identity, provides explicit control on…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-27 Lorenzo D'Arca

In this paper, we establish suitable characterisations for a pair of functions $(W(x),H(x))$ on a bounded, connected domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^n$ in order to have the following Hardy inequality \begin{equation*} \int_{\Omega} W(x)…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-13 Michael Ruzhansky , Bolys Sabitbek

In this paper we derive a variety of functional inequalities for general homogeneous invariant hypoelliptic differential operators on nilpotent Lie groups. The obtained inequalities include Hardy, Rellich, Hardy-Littllewood-Sobolev,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-05-04 Michael Ruzhansky , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

The main aim of this paper is to investigate the Hardy-Littlewood type Theorem and the Heinz type inequality on functions induced by a differential operator. We first prove a more general Hardy-Littlewood type theorem for the Dirichlet…

泛函分析 · 数学 2023-04-26 Shaolin Chen , Hidetaka Hamada , Dou Xie

We revisit Hardy's inequality in the scope of regular Dirichlet forms following an analytical method. We shall give an alternative necessary and sufficient condition for the occurrence of Hardy's inequality. A special emphasis will be given…

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-04-02 Nedra Belhadjrhouma , Ali BenAmor

We prove Hardy-type inequalities for a fractional Dunkl--Hermite operator which incidentally give Hardy inequalities for the fractional harmonic oscillator as well. The idea is to use $h$-harmonic expansions to reduce the problem in the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-09-06 Ó. Ciaurri , L. Roncal , S. Thangavelu

We study boundary regularity for the inhomogeneous Dirichlet problem for $2s$-stable operators in generalized H\"older spaces. Moreover, we provide explicit counterexamples that showcase the sharpness of our results. Our approach directly…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-02 Florian Grube

In this paper we establish a number of geometrical inequalities such as Hardy, Sobolev, Rellich, Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev, Caffarelli-Kohn-Nirenberg, Gagliardo-Nirenberg inequalities and their critical versions for an ample class of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-03-12 Michael Ruzhansky , Nurgissa Yessirkegenov

We consider the Laplacian in a straight strip, subject to a combination of Dirichlet and Neumann boundary conditions. We show that a switch of the respective boundary conditions leads to a Hardy inequality for the Laplacian. As a byproduct…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-03-19 Hynek Kovarik , David Krejcirik

This paper considers Lieb-Thirring inequalities for higher order differential operators. A result for general fourth-order operators on the half-line is developed, and the trace inequality tr((-Delta)^2 - C^{HR}_{d,2} / (|x|^4) -…

谱理论 · 数学 2009-01-11 Tomas Ekholm , Andreas Enblom

We deal with Dirac operators with external homogeneous magnetic fields. Hardy-type inequalities related to these operators are investigated: for a suitable class of transversal magnetic fields, we prove a Hardy inequality with the same best…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Luca Fanelli , Luis Vega , Nicola Visciglia

In this article we study various forms of the Hardy inequality for affine connections on a complete noncompact Riemannian manifold, including the two-weight Hardy inequality, the improved Hardy inequality, the Rellich inequality, the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-02-05 Pengyan Wang , Huiting Chang

In this paper, we obtained the Dunkl analogy of classical Lp Hardy inequality for $p > N + 2\gamma$ with sharp constant $\left(\frac{p-N-2\gamma}{p}\right)^{p}$, where $2\gamma$ is the degree of weight function associated with Dunkl…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-01-16 Li Tang , Haiting Chen , Shoufeng Shen , Yongyang Jin

Given a homogeneous k-th order differential operator $A (D)$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ between two finite dimensional spaces, we establish the Hardy inequality $$\int_{\mathbb{R}^n} \frac{\lvert D^{k-1}u\rvert}{\lvert x \rvert} \,\mathrm{d} x \leq…

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-04-11 Pierre Bousquet , Jean Van Schaftingen

We provide sufficient conditions for boundary Hardy inequality to hold in bounded Lipschitz domains, complement of a point (the so-called point Hardy inequality), domain above the graph of a Lipschitz function, the complement of a bounded…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-14 Kaushik Bal , Kaushik Mohanta , Prosenjit Roy , Firoj Sk

For Baouendi-Grushin vector fields, we prove Hardy, Hardy-Rellich, and Rellich identities and inequalities with sharp constants. Our explicit remainder terms significantly improve than those found in the literature. Our arguments are built…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-21 Debdip Ganguly , K. Jotsaroop , Prasun Roychowdhury

Let $\Omega$ be a Lipschitz domain in $\mathbb R^n,n\geq 3,$ and $L=\divt A\nabla$ be a second order elliptic operator in divergence form. We will establish that the solvability of the Dirichlet regularity problem for boundary data in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-25 Martin Dindoš , Josef Kirsch