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Our first result gives a partial converse to a well-known theorem of A. Ancona for hyperbolic groups. We prove that a group $G$, equipped with a symmetric probability measure whose finite support generates $G$, is hyperbolic if it is…

群论 · 数学 2025-07-30 Victor Gerasimov , Leonid Potyagailo

We consider random walks on non-amenable Baumslag-Solitar groups BS(p,q) and describe their Poisson-Furstenberg boundary. The latter is a probabilistic model for the long-time behaviour of the random walk. In our situation, we identify it…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-16 Johannes Cuno , Ecaterina Sava-Huss

Let $\Gamma$ be a nonelementary hyperbolic group with a word metric $d$ and $\partial\Gamma$ its hyperbolic boundary equipped with a visual metric $d_a$ for some parameter $a>1$. Fix a superexponential symmetric probability $\mu$ on…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-28 Vladas Sidoravicius , Longmin Wang , Kainan Xiang

We study boundaries arising from limits of ratios of transition probabilities for random walks on relatively hyperbolic groups. We extend, as well as determine significant limitations of, a strategy employed by Woess for computing…

群论 · 数学 2023-06-27 Adam Dor-On , Matthieu Dussaule , Ilya Gekhtman

In the eighties, A. Connes and E. J. Woods made a connection between hyperfinite von Neumann algebras and Poisson boundaries of time dependent random walks. The present paper explains this connection and gives a detailed proof of two…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-04-25 Jean Renault

Let $G$ be a locally compact group and $\mu$ an admissible probability measure on $G$. Let $(B,\nu)$ be the universal topological Poisson $\mu$-boundary of $(G,\mu)$ and $\Pi_s(G)$ the universal minimal strongly proximal $G$-flow. This note…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-05-07 Eli Glasner

In this paper we answer a question of Kaimanovich by characterizing (jointly) bi-harmonic functions on countable, discrete groups with respect to a symmetric, generating measure. We also study the peripheral Poisson boundary of $L(\G)$ with…

算子代数 · 数学 2023-07-24 Sayan Das

Let $\Gamma$ be a non-elementary Gromov-hyperbolic group, and $\partial \Gamma$ denote its Gromov boundary. We consider $\Gamma$-invariant proper $\delta$-hyperbolic, quasi-convex metric $d$ on $\Gamma$, and the associated…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-05-26 Uri Bader , Alex Furman

We identify the Poisson boundary of the dual of the universal compact quantum group A_u(F) with a measurable field of ITPFI factors.

算子代数 · 数学 2019-02-20 Stefaan Vaes , Nikolas Vander Vennet

We obtain a Poisson Limit for return times to small sets for product systems. Only one factor is required to be hyperbolic while the second factor is only required to satisfy polynomial deviation bounds for ergodic sums. In particular, the…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-12-13 Max Auer

The topology of the Bowditch boundary of a relatively hyperbolic group pair gives information about relative splittings of the group. It is therefore interesting to ask if there is generic behavior of this boundary. The purpose of this…

群论 · 数学 2023-10-13 Aaron W. Messerla

We establish new bounds on character values and character ratios for finite groups $G$ of Lie type, which are considerably stronger than previously known bounds, and which are best possible in many cases. These bounds have the form…

We prove that the distributional limit of the normalised number of returns to small neighbourhoods of periodic points of non-uniformly hyperbolic dynamical systems is compound Poisson. The returns to small balls around a fixed point in the…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-11-13 Ana Cristina Moreira Freitas , Jorge Milhazes Freitas , Mike Todd

Let $G$ be a connected semisimple real Lie group with finite center, and $\mu$ a probability measure on $G$ whose support generates a Zariski-dense subgroup of $G$. We consider the right $\mu$-random walk on $G$ and show that each random…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-10-18 Timothée Bénard

We discuss the qualitatively new properties of random walks on groups that arise in the situation when the entropy of the step distribution is infinite.

动力系统 · 数学 2025-03-14 Vadim Kaimanovich

The aim of this note is to describe the Poisson boundary of the group of invertible triangular matrices with coefficients in a number field. It generalizes to any dimension and to any number field a result of Brofferio concerning the…

概率论 · 数学 2008-09-19 Bruno Schapira

It is shown that the operator space generated by peripheral eigenvectors of a unital completely positive map on a von Neumann algebra has a $C^*$-algebra structure. This extends the notion of non-commutative Poisson boundary by including…

算子代数 · 数学 2024-05-24 B. V. Rajarama Bhat , Samir Kar , Bharat Talwar

We build an analogue of the Gromov boundary for any proper geodesic metric space, hence for any finitely generated group. More precisely, for any proper geodesic metric space $X$ and any sublinear function $\kappa$, we construct a boundary…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-07-24 Yulan Qing , Kasra Rafi , Giulio Tiozzo

Given a Poisson process on a bounded interval, its random geometric graph is the graph whose vertices are the points of the Poisson process and edges exist between two points if and only if their distance is less than a fixed given…

概率论 · 数学 2010-08-31 Laurent Decreusefond , Eduardo Ferraz

We prove that a Poisson boundary of any regular thick Euclidean building, as well as lattices thereof is the space of chambers at infinity of the building with the harmonic measure class. We then use this result to generalize rigidity…

群论 · 数学 2025-05-07 Antoine Derimay