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The semidirect product of a finitely generated group dual with the symmetric group can be described through so-called group-theoretical categories of partitions (covers only a special case; due to Raum--Weber, 2015) and skew categories of…

量子代数 · 数学 2022-03-25 Daniel Gromada

We introduce group crosscoders, an extension of crosscoders that systematically discover and analyse symmetrical features in neural networks. While neural networks often develop equivariant representations without explicit architectural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-04 Liv Gorton

We study in general spacetime dimension the symmetry of the theory obtained by gauging a non-anomalous finite normal Abelian subgroup $A$ of a $\Gamma$-symmetric theory. Depending on how anomalous $\Gamma$ is, we find that the symmetry of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Yuji Tachikawa

We determine sets of elements which, under certain conditions, generate an intersection of ideals up to radical.

交换代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Margherita Barile

The power graph of a group is the graph whose vertex set is the set of non-trivial elements of group, two elements being adjacent if one is a power of the other. We define a new power graph and study on connectivity, diameter and clique…

群论 · 数学 2015-01-14 S. H. Jafari

We present a theoretical and computational framework to compute the symmetry number of a flexible sphere cluster in $\mathbb{R}^3$, using a definition of symmetry that arises naturally when calculating the equilibrium probability of a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Emilio Zappa , Miranda Holmes-Cerfon

The set of prime numbers has been analyzed, based on their algebraic and arithmetical structure. Here by obtaining a sort of linear formula for the set of prime numbers, they are redefined and identified; under a systematic procedure it has…

综合数学 · 数学 2014-12-30 Ramin Zahedi

This is a translation. I have added translations for (possibly) outdated definitions in an appendix at the end. In this paper, we define distributive groups and show some properties of them. We then concern ourselves with the homogeinity of…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-19 C. Burstin , W. Mayer

Based on a fundamental symmetry between space, time, mass and charge, a series of group structures of physical interest is generated, ranging from C2 to E8. The most significant result of this analysis is a version of the Dirac equation…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Rowlands , J. P. Cullerne , Brian D. Koberlein

We introduce the notion of numerical semigroups generated by concatenation of arithmetic sequences and show that this class of numerical semigroups exhibit multiple interesting behaviours.

交换代数 · 数学 2020-03-27 Ranjana Mehta , Joydip Saha , Indranath Sengupta

We give a characterization of the sets of objects of the derived category of a block of a finite group algebra (or other symmetric algebra) that occur as the set of images of simple modules under an equivalence of derived categories. We…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jeremy Rickard

New notions are introduced in algebra in order to better study the congruences in number theory. For example, the <special semigroups> makes an important such contribution.

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Florentin Smarandache

Given a diagram for a trisection of a 4-manifold $X$, we describe the homology and the intersection form of $X$ in terms of the three subgroups of $H_1(\Sigma;\mathbb{Z})$ generated by the three sets of curves and the intersection pairing…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-06-25 Peter Feller , Michael Klug , Trent Schirmer , Drew Zemke

We study graphs of (generalized) joins and intersections of finitely generated subgroups of a free group. We show how to disprove a lemma of Imrich and M\"uller on these graphs and how to repair this lemma.

群论 · 数学 2016-07-19 Sergei V. Ivanov

In this note, we describe a construction that leads to families of graphs whose critical groups are cyclic. For some of these families we are able to give a formula for the number of spanning trees of the graph, which then determines the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-04-23 Ryan Becker , Darren Glass

The intersection graph $\Delta_G$ of a finite group $G$ is a simple graph with vertices the non-trivial proper subgroups of $G$, and an edge between two vertices if their corresponding subgroups intersect non-trivially. These graphs were…

群论 · 数学 2024-03-21 Melissa Lee , Kamilla Rekvényi

A numerical semigroup is called cyclotomic if its corresponding numerical semigroup polynomial $P_S(x)=(1-x)\sum_{s\in S}x^s$ is expressable as the product of cyclotomic polynomials. Ciolan, Garc\'ia-S\'anchez, and Moree conjectured that…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-07 Mehtaab Sawhney , David Stoner

A set of proper subgroups is a covering for a group if its union is the whole group. The minimal number of subgroups needed to cover $G$ is called the covering number of $G$, denoted by $\sigma(G)$. Determining $\sigma(G)$ is an open…

Given a quantum system consisting of many parts, we show that symmetry of the system's state, i.e., invariance under swappings of the subsystems, implies that almost all of its parts are virtually identical and independent of each other.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 Renato Renner

Based on Nielsen fixed point theory and Gr\"{o}bner-Shirshov basis, we obtain a simple method to compute geometric intersection numbers and self-intersection geometric numbers of loops on surfaces.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-07-13 Ying Gu , Xuezhi Zhao