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In this talk we introduce several topics in combinatorial number theory which are related to groups; the topics include combinatorial aspects of covers of groups by cosets, and also restricted sumsets and zero-sum problems on abelian…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Zhi-Wei Sun

A symmetry classification of possible interactions in a diatomic molecular chain is provided. For nonlinear interactions the group of Lie point transformations, leaving the lattice invariant and taking solutions into solutions, is at most…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. Lafortune , S. Tremblay , P. Winternitz

We develop a structure theory of connected solvable spherical subgroups in semisimple algebraic groups. Based on this theory, we obtain an explicit classification of all such subgroups up to conjugation.

群论 · 数学 2012-01-24 Roman Avdeev

Let $G$ be a group. The intersection graph of subgroups of $G$, denoted by $\mathscr{I}(G)$, is a graph with all the proper subgroups of $G$ as its vertices and two distinct vertices in $\mathscr{I}(G)$ are adjacent if and only if the…

群论 · 数学 2015-06-03 R. Rajkumar , P. Devi

A generalization of the formula of Fine and Rao for the ranks of the intersection homology groups of a complex algebraic variety is given. The proof uses geometric properties of intersection homology and mixed Hodge theory.

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Alan H. Durfee

We examine the interplay of symmetry and topological order in $2+1$ dimensional topological phases of matter. We present a definition of the \it topological symmetry \rm group, which characterizes the symmetry of the emergent topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-10-16 Maissam Barkeshli , Parsa Bonderson , Meng Cheng , Zhenghan Wang

A group is coherent if all its finitely generated subgroups are finitely presented. In this article we provide a criterion for positively determining the coherence of a group. This criterion is based upon the notion of the perimeter of a…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jonathan P. McCammond , Daniel T. Wise

A metric relation by definition is symmetric. Since many data sets are non-symmetric, in this paper we develop a systematic theory of non-symmetric cost functions. Betweenness relations play an important role. We also introduce the notion…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-02-06 Lukas Silvester Barth , Parvaneh Joharinad , Jürgen Jost , Walter Wenzel

A new general formula for the number of conjugacy classes of subgroups of given index in a finitely generated group is obtained.

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. D. Mednykh

The intersection growth of a group $G$ is the asymptotic behavior of the index of the intersection of all subgroups of $G$ with index at most $n$, and measures the Hausdorff dimension of $G$ in profinite metrics. We study intersection…

We exploit the classical correspondence between finitely generated abelian groups and abelian complex algebraic reductive groups to study the intersection theory of translated subgroups in an abelian complex algebraic reductive group, with…

群论 · 数学 2012-10-18 Alexander I. Suciu , Yaping Yang , Gufang Zhao

Symmetry is conventionally described in a contrariety manner that the system is either completely symmetric or completely asymmetric. Using group theoretical approach to overcome this dichotomous problem, we introduce the degree of symmetry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Y. N. Fang , G. H. Dong , D. L. Zhou , C. P. Sun

In this paper we complete the classification of topological symmetry groups for complete graphs $K_n$ by characterizing which $K_n$ can have a cyclic group, a dihedral group, or a subgroup of $D_m \times D_m$ where $m$ is odd, as its…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-12-24 Erica Flapan , Blake Mellor , Ramin Naimi , Michael Yoshizawa

We investigate the intersection problem for finite semigroups, which asks for a given set of regular languages, represented by recognizing morphisms to finite semigroups, whether there exists a word contained in their intersection. We…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-06-14 Lukas Fleischer

An interplay between the sum of certain series related to Harmonic numbers and certain finite trigonometric sums is investigated. This allows us to express the sum of these series in terms of the considered trigonometric sums, and permits…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-01-09 Omran Kouba

We study almost symmetric semigroups generated by odd integers. If the embedding dimension is four, we characterize when a symmetric semigroup that is not complete intersection or a pseudo-symmetric semigroup is generated by odd integers.…

交换代数 · 数学 2019-01-04 Francesco Strazzanti , Kei-ichi Watanabe

We obtain a sharp bound on the number of self-intersections of a closed planar curve with trigonometric parameterization. Moreover, we show that a generic curve of this form is normal in the sense of Whitney.

复变函数 · 数学 2024-12-10 Sergei Kalmykov , Leonid V. Kovalev

For each $n\leq 6$, we characterize all the groups which can occur as either the orientation preserving topological symmetry group or the topological symmetry group of some embedding of $K_n$ in $S^3$.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-02-17 Dwayne Chambers , Erica Flapan

The symmetric group on a set acts transitively on its subsets of a given size. We define homomorphisms between the corresponding permutation modules, defined over a field of characteristic two, which generalize the boundary maps from…

表示论 · 数学 2018-05-08 Mark Wildon

Let X be a coherent configuration associated with a transitive group G. In terms of the intersection numbers of X, a necessary condition for the point stabilizer of G to be a TI-subgroup, is established. Furthermore, under this condition, X…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-30 Gang Chen , Ilia Ponomarenko