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We consider the Born-Infeld action for symmetry-preserving, orientable D-branes in compact group manifolds. We find classical solutions that obey the flux quantization condition. They correspond to conformally invariant boundary conditions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pedro Bordalo , Sylvain Ribault , Christoph Schweigert

Right-angled Artin groups and their subgroups are of great interest because of their geometric, combinatorial and algorithmic properties. It is convenient to define these groups using finite simplicial graphs. The isomorphism type of the…

群论 · 数学 2023-12-15 Priyavrat Deshpande , Mallika Roy

We observe that, for each positive integer n > 2, each of the Artin groups of finite type A_n, B_n=C_n, and affine type \tilde A_{n-1} and \tilde C_{n-1} is a central extension of a finite index subgroup of the mapping class group of the…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ruth Charney , John Crisp

We introduce new polynomial isotopy invariants for closed braids. They are constructed as polynomial valued {\em Gauss diagram 1-cocycles} evaluated on the full rotation of the closed braid $\hat \beta$ around the core of the corresponding…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-04-11 Thomas Fiedler

We prove recurrence relations and modulo periodic properties of multiple derivatives of Fibonacci polynomials. We apply the obtained results to present the dynamic structures of Fibonacci polynomials over the ring of 2-adic integers by…

数论 · 数学 2019-07-15 Myunghyun Jung , Donggyun Kim , Kyunghwan Song

The paper deals with the cohomological invariants of smooth and connected linear algebraic groups over an arbitrary field. More precisely, we study degree $2$ invariants with coefficients $\mathbb{Q}/\mathbb{Z}(1)$, that is invariants…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-09-30 Alexandre Lourdeaux

Garside groups are combinatorial generalizations of braid groups which enjoy many nice algebraic, geometric, and algorithmic properties. In this article we propose a method for turning the direct product of a group $G$ by $\mathbb{Z}$ into…

群论 · 数学 2024-10-17 Thomas Haettel , Jingyin Huang

Recent work suggests that topological features of certain quantum gravity theories can be interpreted as particles, matching the known fermions and bosons of the first generation in the Standard Model. This is achieved by identifying…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2010-01-15 Sundance Bilson-Thompson , Jonathan Hackett , Louis H. Kauffman

By 2-twist-spinning the knotted graph that represents the knotted handlebody $5_2$, we obtain a knotted foam in 4-dimensional space with a non-trivial quandle cocycle invariant.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-06-22 J. Scott Carter , Atsushi Ishii

We characterize the stabilized automorphism group for odometers and Toeplitz subshifts and then prove an invariance property of the stabilized automorphism group of these dynamical systems. A particular case of interest is that for torsion…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-10-31 Jennifer N. Jones-Baro

A localisation of the category of n-manifolds is introduced by formally inverting the connected sum construction with a chosen n-manifold Y. On the level of automorphism groups, this leads to the stable diffeomorphism groups of n-manifolds.…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-02-06 Markus Szymik

Using the higher analytic torsion form of Bismut and Lott we construct a characteristic class for smooth sphere bundles. We calculate this class in the case where the sphere bundle comes from a complex vector bundle. Related to these…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Bunke

The purpose of this paper is to lay the foundations of a theory of invariants in \'etale cohomology for smooth Artin stacks. We compute the invariants in the case of the stack of elliptic curves, and we use the theory we developed to get…

代数几何 · 数学 2017-07-05 Roberto Pirisi

We study the automorphisms of graph products of cyclic groups, a class of groups that includes all right-angled Coxeter and right-angled Artin groups. We show that the group of automorphism generated by partial conjugations is itself a…

群论 · 数学 2009-10-27 Ruth Charney , Kim Ruane , Nathaniel Stambaugh , Anna Vijayan

We classify trivalent vertex-transitive graphs whose edge sets have a partition into a 2-factor composed of two cycles and a 1-factor that is invariant under the action of the automorphism group.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-09-15 Brian Alspach , Ted Dobson , Afsaneh Khodadadpour , Primoz Šparl

Taking as starting point a perturbative study of the classical equations of motion of the non-Abelian Chern-Simons Theory with non-dynamical sources, we search for analytical expressions for link invarians. In order to present these…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lorenzo Leal

We give a method for constructing an interactive art piece which illustrates two different definitions of the braid groups, along with their faithful action on the free group. The box also demonstrates how all motions of points in the plane…

历史与综述 · 数学 2026-04-24 Blake K Winter , Amanda Taylor Lipnicki

We give a complete characterisation of when the right-angled Artin group on one cycle graph can be quasiisometrically embedded in the right-angled Artin group on another cycle graph. In particular, we find infinitely many instances of…

群论 · 数学 2026-05-14 Shaked Bader , Oussama Bensaid , Harry Petyt

The aim of the present note is to construct invariants of the Artin braid group valued in $G_{N}^{2}$, and further study of groups related to $G_{n}^{3}$. In the groups $G_{n}^{2}$, the word problem is solved; these groups are much simpler…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2016-12-02 Vassily Olegovich Manturov

We give a classification of generic coadjoint orbits for the group of area-preserving diffeomorphisms of a closed non-orientable surface. This completes V. Arnold's program of studying invariants of incompressible fluids in 2D. As an…

辛几何 · 数学 2024-04-09 Anton Izosimov , Boris Khesin , Ilia Kirillov