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We classify cuts in (totally) ordered abelian groups $\g$ and compute the coinitiality and cofinality of all cuts in case $\g$ is divisible, in terms of data intrinsically associated to the invariance group of the cut. We relate cuts with…

交换代数 · 数学 2021-09-28 Franz-Viktor Kuhlmann , Enric Nart

A class of two-dimensional globally scale-invariant, but not conformally invariant, theories is obtained. These systems are identified in the process of discussing global and local scaling properties of models related by duality…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Elitzur , A. Giveon , E. Rabinovici , A. Schwimmer , G. Veneziano

We establish a precise connection between two elliptic quasilinear problems with Dirichlet data in a bounded domain of $\mathbb{R}^{N}.$ The first one, of the form \[ -\Delta_{p}u=\beta(u)| \nabla u| ^{p}+\lambda f(x)+\alpha, \] involves a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-11-21 Haydar Abdel Hamid , Marie-Françoise Bidaut-Véron

This paper investigates the question of which smooth compact 4-manifolds admit Riemannian metrics that minimize the L2-norm of the curvature tensor. Metrics with this property are called OPTIMAL; Einstein metrics and scalar-flat…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Claude LeBrun

The aim of this paper is to study the global existence of solutions to a coupled wave-Klein-Gordon system in space dimension two when initial data are small, smooth and mildly decaying at infinity. Some physical models strictly related to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-25 Annalaura Stingo

Suppose $\Lambda$ is a discrete infinite set of nonnegative real numbers. We say that $ {\Lambda}$ is type $1$ if the series $s(x)=\sum_{\lambda\in\Lambda}f(x+\lambda)$ satisfies a zero-one law. This means that for any non-negative…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-06-01 Zoltán Buczolich , Bruce Hanson , Balázs Maga , Gáspár Vértesy

Many automatic sequences, such as the Thue-Morse sequence or the Rudin-Shapiro sequence, have some desirable features of pseudorandomness such as a large linear complexity and a small well-distribution measure. However, they also have some…

数论 · 数学 2021-05-10 László Mérai , Arne Winterhof

We prove existence and multiplicity of periodic motions for the forced 2-body problem under conditions of topological character. In the different cases, the lower bounds obtained for the number of solutions are related to the winding number…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-01-24 Pablo Amster , Julián Haddad

For a certain class of compact oriented 3-manifolds, M. Goussarov and K. Habiro have conjectured that the information carried by finite-type invariants should be characterized in terms of ``cut-and-paste'' operations defined by the lower…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-12-01 Gwenael Massuyeau

We study the equivalence/duality between various non-commutative gauge models at the classical and quantum level. The duality is realised by a linear Seiberg-Witten-like map. The infinitesimal form of this map is analysed in more details.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Elias Kiritsis , Corneliu Sochichiu

We give an account of old and new results concerning many types of non-K\"ahler metrics, with focus on the problem of their coexistence on compact complex manifolds, and their behaviour at deformations and blow-up. We also describe a…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-05-06 Liviu Ornea , Miron Stanciu

Certain aspects of nonrelativistic diffeomorphisms in 2+1 dimensions are investigated. These include a nonrelativistic limit of some relativistic actions in 3 dimensions, the Seiberg-Witten map, a modification of the viscosity tensor in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Oleg Andreev

We consider a left invariant Riemannian metric on SO(3) with two equal eigenvalues. We find the cut locus and the equation for the cut time. We find the diameter of such metric and describe the set of all most distant points from the…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-09-18 A. V. Podobryaev , Yu. L. Sachkov

Measure-valued solutions to fluid equations arise naturally, for instance as vanishing viscosity limits, yet exhibit non-uniqueness to a vast extent. In this paper, we show that some measurevalued solutions to the two-dimensional isentropic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-03-14 Dennis Gallenmüller , Emil Wiedemann

Adams inequalities with exact growth conditions are derived for Riesz-like potentials on metric measure spaces. The results extend and improve those obtained recently on $\mathbb R^n$ by the second author, for Riesz-like convolution…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-12-22 Carlo Morpurgo , Liuyu Qin

In this paper we prove an isoperimetric inequality of euclidean type for complete metric spaces admitting a cone-type inequality. These include all Banach spaces and all complete, simply-connected metric spaces of non-positive curvature in…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Stefan Wenger

We explore maximal unitarity for nonplanar two-loop integrals with up to four massive external legs. In this framework, the amplitude is reduced to a basis of master integrals whose coefficients are extracted from maximal cuts. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-30 Mads Sogaard , Yang Zhang

We introduce a new framework to deal with rough differential equations based on flows and their approximations. Our main result is to prove that measurable flows exist under weak conditions, even solutions to the corresponding rough…

概率论 · 数学 2019-05-17 Antoine Brault , Antoine Lejay

We prove the existence of a second positive weak solution for mixed local-nonlocal critical semilinear elliptic problems with a sublinear perturbation in the spirit of [Ambrosetti, Brezis, Cerami, 1994].

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-03-28 Stefano Biagi , Eugenio Vecchi

For mappings of finite distortion actively investigated last 15--20 years, problems of a so-called lower order are discussed. It is proved that, mappings with finite length distortion $f:D\rightarrow {\Bbb R}^n,$ $n\ge 2,$ which have…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-05-20 Evgeny Sevost'yanov