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A condition, in two variants, is given such that if a property P satisfies this condition, then every logic which is at least as strong as first-order logic and can express P fails to have the compactness property. The result is used to…

逻辑 · 数学 2015-03-10 Vera Koponen , Tapani Hyttinen

We investigate algebraic properties of weakly commutative triples, appearing in the theory of integrable nonlinear partial differential equations. Algebraic technique of skew fields of formal pseudodifferential operators as well as skew Ore…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2017-10-27 Sergey P. Tsarev , Vitaly A. Stepanenko

We investigate the class of FHP theories, i.e. theories of structures in which all definable families of sets satisfy the Fractional Helly Property (and its variants) from combinatorics. FHP theories generalize NIP and form a new subclass…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-19 Artem Chernikov , Chuyin Jiang

An $\alpha$-thin tree $T$ of a graph $G$ is a spanning tree such that every cut of $G$ has at most an $\alpha$ proportion of its edges in $T$. The Thin Tree Conjecture proposes that there exists a function $f$ such that for any $\alpha >…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2026-01-01 Alice Moayyedi

In classical factorization theory, an integral domain is called \emph{atomic} if every nonzero nonunit element can be written as a finite product of irreducible elements. Here, we introduce and study a weaker notion of atomicity, which…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-05-11 Mohamed Benelmekki , Brahim Boulayat

For an operator T from X to Y denote m(T) the infimum of $||Tx||$ on the unit sphere $S_X$ of X. A sequence $(x_n)$ in $S_X$ is said to be minimizing for T if $||Tx_n||$ tends to m(T). In 2020 U. S. Chakraborty introduced and studied the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-04-23 Vladimir Kadets , Geivison Ribeiro

Let $n\in\omega$. The weak choice principle $\operatorname{RC}_n$ states that for every infinite set $x$ there is an infinite subset $y\subseteq x$ with a choice function on $[y]^n:=\{z\subseteq y\mid \lvert z\rvert =n\}$.…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-01-20 Lorenz Halbeisen , Salome Schumacher

Fatou's lemma states under appropriate conditions that the integral of the lower limit of a sequence of functions is not greater than the lower limit of the integrals. This note describes similar inequalities when, instead of a single…

概率论 · 数学 2013-11-25 Eugene A. Feinberg , Pavlo O. Kasyanov , Nina V. Zadoianchuk

We investigate infinite-exponent partition relations on arbitrary relational structures, with a focus on linear orders and graphs. Any such relation contradicts the Axiom of Choice. We show that there are some such relations which are…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-05-22 Lyra A. Gardiner , Jonathan Schilhan

Let $\mathfrak{F}$ be a formation and $G$ a finite group. A subgroup $H$ of $G$ is said to be weakly $\mathfrak{F}_{s}$-quasinormal in $G$ if $G$ has an $S$-quasinormal subgroup $T$ such that $HT$ is $S$-quasinormal in $G$ and $(H\cap…

群论 · 数学 2014-03-04 Yuemei Mao , Xiaoyu Chen , Wenbin Guo

Weak-strong uniqueness property in the class of finite energy weak solutions is established for two different compressible liquid crystal systems by the method of relative entropy. To overcome the difficulties caused by the molecular…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-08 Yong-Fu Yang , Changsheng Dou , Qiangchang Ju

The weak lower semicontinuity of the functional $$ F(u)=\int_{\Omega}f(x,u,\nabla u)\, dx$$ is a classical topic that was studied thoroughly. It was shown that if the function $f$ is continuous and convex in the last variable, the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-08 Tomáš G. Roskovec , Filip Soudský

We construct the algebra of fractions of a Weak Bialgebra relative to a suitable denominator set of group-like elements that is `almost central', a condition we introduce in the present article which is sufficient in order to guarantee…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-08-09 Steve Bennoun , Hendryk Pfeiffer

It is known that graded cyclic modules over $S=K[x,y]$ have the Weak Lefschetz Property (WLP). This is not true for non-cyclic modules over $S$. The purpose of this note is to study which conditions on $S$-modules ensure the WLP. We give an…

交换代数 · 数学 2013-05-13 Giuseppe Favacchio , Phong Dinh Thieu

Let $S$ be a pomonoid. In this paper, {\bf Pos}-$S$, the category of $S$-posets and $S$-poset maps, is considered. One of the main aims of this paper is to draw attention to the notion of weak factorization systems in {\bf Pos}-$S.$ We show…

范畴论 · 数学 2015-04-08 Farideh Farsad , Ali Madanshekaf

We show that the weakly \'etale morphisms, used to define the pro-\'etale site of a scheme, are characterized by a lifting property similar to the one which characterizes formally \'etale morphisms. In order to prove this, we prove a…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-02-15 Aise Johan de Jong , Noah Olander

A dual pair formulation for asymmetric locally convex spaces is developed that strictly generalises the ordinary vector space setting. The concept of a polar topology carries over to the asymmetric case and some familiar results are…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2026-02-24 Jobst Ziebell

There are two known general results on the finite model property (fmp) of commutators [L,L'] (bimodal logics with commuting and confluent modalities). If L is finitely axiomatisable by modal formulas having universal Horn first-order…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-10-18 Agi Kurucz

In this paper, we introduce the notions uniformly p-convergent sets and weakly p-sequentially continuous differentiable mappings. Then we obtain a sufficient condition for those Banach spaces which either contain no copy of $\ell_1$ or have…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-01-01 Morteza Alikhani

Given a finite point set $P\subset\mathbb{R}^d$, we call a multiset $A$ a one-sided weak $\varepsilon$-approximant for $P$ (with respect to convex sets), if $|P\cap C|/|P|-|A\cap C|/|A|\leq\varepsilon$ for every convex set $C$. We show…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-05-31 Boris Bukh , Gabriel Nivasch