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We propose to introduce the concept of exceptional points in intermediate courses on mathematics and classical mechanics by means of simple textbook examples. The first one is an ordinary second-order differential equation with constant…

经典物理 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Francisco M. Fernández

The class of ordinary linear constant coefficient differential equations is naturally embedded into a wider class by associating differential equations to algebraic curves.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-05-09 Vakhtang Lomadze

We study a one-dimensional ordinary differential equation modelling optical conveyor belts, showing in particular cases of physical interest that periodic solutions exist. Moreover, under rather general assumptions it is proved that the set…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-07-16 Luis Carretero , José Valero

We compute temperate fundamental solutions of homogeneous differential operators with real-principal type symbols. Via analytic continuation of meromorphic distributions, fundamental solutions for these non-elliptic operators can be…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Brice Camus

It is proven that second-order vectorial nonlinear differential systems y''=f(y) , possess a continuum of symmetric solutions. They are shown to possess a continuum of even solutions. If f(y) is an odd function of y , then y''=f(y) is shown…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-12-23 Ali Abdulhussein , Harry Gingold

We consider two infinite classes of ordinary difference equations admitting Lax pair representation. Discrete equations in these classes are parameterized by two integers $k\geq 0$ and $s\geq k+1$. We describe the first integrals for these…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2016-02-17 Andrei K. Svinin

In this paper, we consider a generalized second order nonlinear ordinary differential equation of the form $\ddot{x}+(k_1x^q+k_2)\dot{x}+k_3x^{2q+1}+k_4x^{q+1}+\lambda_1x=0$, where $k_i$'s, $i=1,2,3,4$, $\lambda_1$ and $q$ are arbitrary…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2012-01-19 V. K. Chandrasekar , S. N. Pandey , M. Senthilvelan , M. Lakshmanan

In this study, a recursive solution technique in conjunction with generalized integrating factors is presented and applied to address first and second order linear differential equations. This approach demonstrates practical utility in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-03-03 Everardo Rivera-Oliva

In this letter we apply a method recently devised in \cite{aapla03} to find precise approximate solutions to a certain class of nonlinear differential equations. The analysis carried out in \cite{aapla03} is refined and results of much…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Paolo Amore , Hector Montes Lamas

We introduce basic aspects of new operator method, which is very suitable for practical solving differential equations of various types. The main advantage of the method is revealed in opportunity to find compact exact operator solutions of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Kosovtsov

The Riccati differential equation is examined in light of its connection to second order linear time varying systems. In that light it becomes the clear generalization for the characteristic equation of linear time invariant systems, and is…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-24 Douglas R. Frey

The present paper is devoted to a new criterion for disconjugacy of a second order linear differential equation. Unlike most of the classical sufficient conditions for disconjugacy, our criterion does not involve assumptions on the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2010-06-01 V. Ya. Derr

An exact, number-conserving solution to the generalized, orbit-dependent pairing problem is derived by introducing an infinite-dimensional algebra. A method for obtaining eigenvalues and eigenvectors of the corresponding Hamiltonian is also…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Feng Pan , J. P. Draayer , W. E. Ormand

Here we give a complete group classification of the general case of linear systems of three second-order ordinary differential equations excluding the case of systems which are studied in the literature. This is given as the initial step in…

群论 · 数学 2013-10-22 S. Suksern , S. Moyo , S. V. Meleshko

We show that, for mechanical system with external forces, the equations of deviations of solution curves of the corresponding Lagrange equations,determine a nonlinear connection on the second order osculator (second order tangent) bundle.…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-07-02 Nicoleta Brinzei

Infinitely many explicit solutions of certain second-order differential equations with an apparent singularity of characteristic exponent -2 are constructed by adjusting the parameter of the multi-indexed Laguerre polynomials.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-11-16 Ryu Sasaki , Kouichi Takemura

A class of first order linear impulsive differential equation with continuous and piecewise constant arguments is studied. Sufficient conditions for the oscillation of the solutions are obtained.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-03-04 Fatma Karakoc

We provide sufficient criteria for the oscillation of all solutions of neutral delay differential equations of the form \[ \left[x(t) - \sum_{i=1}^{N_r}R_i(t)x(t - r_i(t)) \right]' + \sum_{i=1}^{N_p}P_i(t)x(t - \tau_i(t)) -…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-02-09 Ábel Garab , Gergő Tóth

The main subject of this paper is the study of analytic second order linear partial differential equations. We aim to solve the classical equations and some more, in the real or complex analytical case. This is done by introducing methods…

动力系统 · 数学 2019-07-08 Victor León , Bruno Scárdua

In this paper, we prove the existence of positive solutions $(\lambda_1,\lambda_2, u,v)\in \R^2\times H^1(\R^N, \R^2)$ to the following coupled Schr\"odinger system $$\begin{cases} -\Delta u + \lambda_1 u= \mu_1|u|^{p-2}u+\beta v \quad…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-03 Zhen Chen , Xuexiu Zhong , Wenming Zou