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We obtain a criterion for an analytic subset of a Euclidean space to contain points of differentiability of a typical Lipschitz function, namely, that it cannot be covered by countably many sets, each of which is closed and purely…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-11-11 Michael Dymond , Olga Maleva

An equidistant set in the Euclidean space consists of points having equal distances to both members of a given pair of sets, called focal sets. Having no effective formulas to compute the distance of a point and a set, it is hard to…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-03-11 Ábris Nagy , Márk Oláh , Myroslav Stoika , Csaba Vincze

A set of points in d-dimensional Euclidean space is almost equidistant if among any three points of the set, some two are at distance 1. We show that an almost-equidistant set in $\mathbb{R}^d$ has cardinality $O(d^{4/3})$.

组合数学 · 数学 2019-03-27 Andrey Kupavskii , Nabil H. Mustafa , Konrad J. Swanepoel

We study the topic of quantum differentiability on quantum Euclidean $d$-dimensional spaces (otherwise known as Moyal $d$-spaces), and we find conditions that are necessary and sufficient for the singular values of the quantised…

算子代数 · 数学 2020-01-08 Edward McDonald , Fedor Sukochev , Xiao Xiong

The erosion of a set in Euclidean space by a radius r>0 is the subset of X consisting of points at distance >/-r from the complement of X. A set is resilient to erosion if it is similar to its erosion by some positive radius. We give a…

度量几何 · 数学 2011-01-25 Wesley Pegden

We consider a smooth Euclidean solid cone endowed with a smooth homogeneous density function used to weight Euclidean volume and hypersurface area. By assuming convexity of the cone and a curvature-dimension condition we prove that the…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-04-17 Antonio Cañete , César Rosales

In the tangent plane at any point of a surface in the four-dimensional Euclidean space we consider an invariant linear map of Weingarten-type and find a geometrically determined moving frame field. Writing derivative formulas of Frenet-type…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-05-18 Georgi Ganchev , Velichka Milousheva

Defining the $m$-th stratum of a closed subset of an $n$ dimensional Euclidean space to consist of those points, where it can be touched by a ball from at least $n-m$ linearly independent directions, we establish that the $m$-th stratum is…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-09-27 Ulrich Menne , Mario Santilli

We give a metric characterization of snowflakes of Euclidean spaces. Namely, a metric space is isometric to $\mathbb R^n$ equipped with a distance $(d_{\rm E})^\epsilon$, for some $n\in \mathbb N_0$ and $\epsilon\in (0,1]$, where $d_{\rm…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-10-01 Kyle Kinneberg , Enrico Le Donne

We study the properties of topological spaces $(X,\tau)$, where $X$ is a definable set in an o-minimal structure and the topology $\tau$ on $X$ has a basis that is (uniformly) definable. Examples of such spaces include the canonical…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-10-11 Pablo Andújar Guerrero , Margaret E. M. Thomas

In this note we obtain the surjectivity of smooth maps into Euclidean spaces under mild conditions. As application we give a new proof of the Fundamental Theorem of Algebra. We also observe that any $C^1$-map from a compact manifold into…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-06-23 Peng Liu , Shibo Liu

We prove that any compact surface with constant positive curvature and conical singularities can be decomposed into irreducible components of standard shape, glued along geodesic arcs connecting conical singularities. This is a spherical…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-05 Guillaume Tahar

A set of points $S$ in $d$-dimensional Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^d$ is called a 2-distance set if the set of pairwise distances between the points has cardinality two. The 2-distance set is called spherical if its points lie on the unit…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-02-04 Iliyas Noman , Yuan Yao

We construct examples of $C^\infty$ smooth submanifolds in ${\Bbb C}^n$ and ${\Bbb R}^n$ of codimension 2 and 1, which intersect every complex, respectively real, analytic curve in a discrete set. The examples are realized either as compact…

复变函数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dan Coman , Norman Levenberg , Evgeny A. Poletsky

Minimal surfaces are ubiquitous in nature. Here they are considered as geometric objects that bear a deformation content. By refining the resolution of the surface deformation gradient afforded by the polar decomposition theorem, we…

微分几何 · 数学 2024-08-13 André M. Sonnet , Epifanio G. Virga

We provide two methods for constructing smooth bump functions and for smoothly cutting off smooth functions on fractals, one using a probabilistic approach and sub-Gaussian estimates for the heat operator, and the other using the analytic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-07-02 Luke G Rogers , Robert S. Strichartz , Alexander Teplyaev

The Hausdorff dimension of the graphs of the functions in H\"older and Besov spaces (in this case with integrability p \geq 1) on fractal d-sets is studied. Denoting by s \in (0,1] the smoothness parameter, the sharp upper bound…

泛函分析 · 数学 2011-01-04 António Caetano , Abel Carvalho

Some graphs admit drawings in the Euclidean k-space in such a (natu- ral) way, that edges are represented as line segments of unit length. Such drawings will be called k dimensional unit distance representations. When two non-adjacent…

组合数学 · 数学 2010-01-07 Jan Kratochvil , Boris Horvat , Tomaz Pisanski

A map from a manifold to a Euclidean space is said to be k-regular if the image of any distinct k points are linearly independent. In this paper, we give some lower bounds of the dimension of the ambient Euclidean space for complex…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-10-05 Shiquan Ren

Consider an orientable compact surface in three dimensional Euclidean space with minimum total absolute curvature. If the Gaussian curvature changes sign to finite order and satisfies a nondegeneracy condition along closed asymptotic…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-01-17 Qing Han , Marcus Khuri