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Let $A$ be an additive basis. We call ``essential subset'' of $A$ any finite subset $P$ of $A$ such that $A \setminus P$ is not an additive basis and that $P$ is minimal (for the inclusion order) to have this property. A recent theorem due…

数论 · 数学 2008-07-23 Bakir Farhi

A subset $C$ of an abelian group $G$ is a minimal additive complement to $W \subseteq G$ if $C + W = G$ and if $C' + W \neq G$ for any proper subset $C' \subset C$. In this paper, we study which sets of integers arise as minimal additive…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-07-10 Amanda Burcroff , Noah Luntzlara

Mutual-visibility sets were motivated by visibility in distributed systems and social networks, and intertwine with several classical mathematical areas. Monotone properties of the variety of mutual-visibility sets, and restrictions of such…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-10 Csilla Bujtás , Sandi Klavžar , Jing Tian

It is proved that the additive group of every semidistributive nearring $R$ with an identity is abelian and if R has no elements of order $2$, then the nearring $R$ actually is an associative ring.

环与代数 · 数学 2024-11-28 Iryna Raievska , Maryna Raievska , Yaroslav Sysak

Let a finite non-empty X is equipped with discrete topology. We prove that S \subseteq X^\omega is of second category if and only if for each f:\omega -> \bigcup_{n \in \omega} X^n there exists a sequence {a_n}_{n \in \omega} belonging to S…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Apoloniusz Tyszka

Given a finite-dimensional complex simple $\omega$-Lie algebras $\mathfrak{}$ over $\mathbb{C}$. We prove that every local ,$2-$local derivation is a derivation and every local (resp. 2-local) automorphisms are automorphisms or an…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-02 Hassan Oubba

It is proved that there exists an (omega-1,omega-1) Souslin gap in the Boolean algebra (L(nu)/Fin,subseteq^*_ae) for every nonseparable measure nu. Thus a Souslin, also known as destructible, (omega-1,omega-1) gap in P(N)/Fin can always be…

逻辑 · 数学 2007-10-30 James Hirschorn

This paper extends the work done by Angela Siegel on subtraction games in which the subtraction set is N \ X for some finite set X. Siegel proves that for any finite set X, the G-sequence is ultimately arithmetic periodic, and that if |X| =…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-17 Danny Sleator , Marla Slusky

We introduce the notion of $\lambda$-double Lie algebra, which coincides with usual double Lie algebra when $\lambda = 0$. We state that every $\lambda$-double Lie algebra for $\lambda\neq0$ provides the structure of modified double Poisson…

环与代数 · 数学 2022-10-04 Maxim Goncharov , Vsevolod Gubarev

A set of reals A={a_1,...,a_2} is called convex if a_{i+1} - a_i > a_i - a_{i-1} for all i. We prove, in particular, that |A-A| \gg |A|^{8/5} \log{-2/5} |A|.

组合数学 · 数学 2011-05-19 Tomasz Schoen , Ilya D. Shkredov

We show that not every family of generalized microscopic sets forms an ideal. Moreover, we prove that some of these families have some weaker additivity properties and some of them do not have even that.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2017-09-26 Klaudiusz Czudek , Adam Kwela , Nikodem Mrożek , Wojciech Wołoszyn

A generalization of the Lebesgue number lemma is obtained. It is proved that, if each countably infinite locally finite open cover of a chainable metric space $X$ has a Lebesgue number, then $X$ is totally bounded. A property of metric…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-05-25 Ajit Kumar Gupta , Saikat Mukherjee

We disprove a 2002 conjecture of Dombi from additive number theory. More precisely, we find examples of sets $A \subset \mathbb{N}$ with the property that $\mathbb{N} \setminus A$ is infinite, but the sequence $n \rightarrow |\{ (a,b,c) \,…

数论 · 数学 2023-01-02 Jason P. Bell , Jeffrey Shallit

Let A be an arbitrary countable set of reals, for example A=Q. Let g be an arbitrary mapping from A into the positive reals, for example g(a)=2^a. We show how a strictly increasing real function f can be constructed such that f'(x)=g(x) for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-03-16 Gerald Kuba

A conjecture of Erd\H{o}s states that for any infinite set $A \subseteq \mathbb R$, there exists $E \subseteq \mathbb R$ of positive Lebesgue measure that does not contain any nontrivial affine copy of $A$. The conjecture remains open for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-04-28 Angel Cruz , Chun-Kit Lai , Malabika Pramanik

We show that for any infinite set $A$ in ${\mathbb R}$, there exists a compact set $E \subseteq \mathbb{R}$ of positive Lebesgue measure that does not contain any non-trivial affine copy of $A$. This proves the Erd\"os similarity…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-01-14 Angel Cruz , Chun-Kit Lai , Malabika Pramanik

We give conditions ensuring that the Julia set and the escaping set of an entire function of completely regular growth have positive Lebesgue measure. The essential hypotheses are that the indicator is positive except perhaps at isolated…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-02-03 Walter Bergweiler , Igor Chyzhykov

We study Baire category for subsets of 2^omega that are downward-closed with respect to the almost-inclusion ordering (on the power set of the natural numbers, identified with 2^omega). We show that it behaves better in this context than…

逻辑 · 数学 2009-09-25 Andreas Blass

In this paper we prove that every set $A\subset\mathbb{Z}$ satisfying the inequality $\sum_{x}\min(1_A*1_A(x),t)\le(2+\delta)t|A|$ for $t$ and $\delta$ in suitable ranges, then $A$ must be very close to an arithmetic progression. We use…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-06-02 Przemysław Mazur

Two infinite sets $A$ and $B$ of non-negative integers are called \emph{perfect additive complements of non-negative integers}, if every non-negative integer can be uniquely expressed as the sum of elements from $A$ and $B$. In this paper,…

数论 · 数学 2023-10-11 Balázs Bárány , Jin-Hui Fang , Csaba Sándor