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相关论文: Natural Internal Forcing Schemata Extending ZFC

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A forcing extension may create new isomorphisms between two models of a first order theory. Certain model theoretic constraints on the theory and other constraints on the forcing can prevent this pathology. A countable first order theory is…

逻辑 · 数学 2016-09-06 John T. Baldwin , Michael C. Laskowski , Saharon Shelah

By Tzouvaras, a set is nontypical in the Russell sense, if it belongs to a countable ordinal definable set. The class HNT of all hereditarily nontypical sets satisfies all axioms of ZF and the double inclusion HOD$\subseteq$HNT$\subseteq$V…

逻辑 · 数学 2021-11-16 Vladimir Kanovei , Vassily Lyubetsky

We introduce the forcing property of descending distributivity. A forcing $\mathbb{P}$ is $\kappa$-descending distributive if for all decreasing sequences $(D_\alpha)_{\alpha<\kappa}$ of open dense sets, $\bigcap_\alpha D_\alpha$ is open…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-06-16 Calliope Ryan-Smith

Recently, the Elementary Process Theory (EPT) has been developed as a set of fundamental principles that might underlie a gravitational repulsion of matter and antimatter. This paper presents set matrix theory (SMT) as the foundation of the…

逻辑 · 数学 2014-01-16 Marcoen J. T. F. Cabbolet , Harrie C. M. de Swart

We study methods to obtain the consistency of forcing axioms, and particularly higher forcing axioms. We first force over a model with a supercompact cardinal $\theta>\kappa$ to get the consistency of the forcing axiom for $\kappa$-strongly…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-03-19 David Asperó , Sean Cox , Asaf Karagila , Christoph Weiss

It is sometimes desirable in choiceless constructions of set theory that one iteratively extends some ground model without adding new sets of ordinals after the first extension. Pushing this further, one may wish to have models $V \subseteq…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-15 Calliope Ryan-Smith , Jonathan Schilhan , Yujun Wei

It is known that one can construct non-parametric functions by assuming classical axioms. Our work is a converse to that: we prove classical axioms in dependent type theory assuming specific instances of non-parametricity. We also address…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2017-06-28 Auke Bart Booij , Martín Hötzel Escardó , Peter LeFanu Lumsdaine , Michael Shulman

We extend the usual internal logic of a (pre)topos to a more general interpretation, called the stack semantics, which allows for "unbounded" quantifiers ranging over the class of objects of the topos. Using well-founded relations inside…

范畴论 · 数学 2010-04-23 Michael A. Shulman

In extremal set theory our usual goal is to find the maximal size of a family of subsets of an $n$-element set satisfying a condition. A condition is called chain-dependent, if it is satisfied for a family if and only if it is satisfied for…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-07-06 Dániel T. Nagy , Kartal Nagy

Transfinite set theory including the axiom of choice supplies the following basic theorems: (1) Mappings between infinite sets can always be completed, such that at least one of the sets is exhausted. (2) The real numbers can be well…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 W. Mueckenheim

We investigate the norms appearing in the forcing from combinatorial point of view. We make first steps towards building a catalog of the norms appearing in multiple settings and sources, reviewing four norms from Bartoszy\'nski and Judah…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-07 Cody Anderson

It is a consequence of the axiom of choice that every preorder can be extended to a total preorder while respecting the strict preorder relation. We call such an extension a prelinearization of the preorder and study the extent to which the…

逻辑 · 数学 2026-02-17 Azul Fatalini , Luke Serafin

We develop the theory of partial satisfaction relations for structures that may be proper classes and define a satisfaction predicate appropriate to such structures. We indicate the utility of this theory as a framework for the development…

逻辑 · 数学 2012-02-17 Robert A. Van Wesep

In this paper we prove that the maximum principle in forcing is equivalent to the axiom of choice. The maximum principle is the property of forcing: p ||- exists x theta(x) iff for some name tau p ||- theta(tau). We also look at three…

逻辑 · 数学 2011-05-27 Arnold W. Miller

Although Zermelo-Fraenkel set theory (ZFC) is generally accepted as the appropriate foundation for modern mathematics, proof theorists have known for decades that virtually all mainstream mathematics can actually be formalized in much…

历史与综述 · 数学 2009-05-12 Nik Weaver

We prove Los conjecture = Morley theorem in ZF, with the same characterization (of first order countable theories categorical in aleph_alpha for some (equivalently for every) ordinal alpha>0. Another central result here is, in this context:…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-07-08 Saharon Shelah

Let $Z_3$ denote $3^{rd}$ order arithmetic. Let Harrington's Principle, HP, denote the statement that there is a real $x$ such that every $x$--admissible ordinal is a cardinal in $L$. In this paper, assuming there exists a remarkable…

逻辑 · 数学 2025-10-02 Yong Cheng

We develop a forcing framework based on the idea of amalgamating language fragments into a theory with a canonical term model. We then demonstrate the usefulness of this framework by applying it to variants of the extended Namba problem, as…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-12-30 Desmond Lau

We present a novel treatment of set theory in a four-valued paraconsistent and paracomplete logic, i.e., a logic in which propositions can be both true and false, and neither true nor false. Our approach is a significant departure from…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-10-18 Yurii Khomskii , Hrafn Valtýr Oddsson

We present a fully relational definition of inertial systems based in the No Arbitrariness Principle, that eliminates the need for absolute inertial frames of reference or distinguished reference systems as the "fixed stars" in order to…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-01-25 Hernán G. Solari , Mario A. Natiello