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P\'or and Wood conjectured that for all $k,l \ge 2$ there exists $n \ge 2$ with the following property: whenever $n$ points, no $l + 1$ of which are collinear, are chosen in the plane and each of them is assigned one of $k$ colours, then…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-10-13 Vytautas Gruslys

We consider the tiling of an $n$-board (a $1\times n$ array of square cells of unit width) with half-squares ($\frac12\times1$ tiles) and $(\frac12,\frac12)$-fence tiles. A $(\frac12,\frac12)$-fence tile is composed of two half-squares…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-11-05 Kenneth Edwards , Michael A. Allen

In 1888, Hilbert proved that every non-negative quartic form f=f(x,y,z) with real coefficients is a sum of three squares of quadratic forms. His proof was ahead of its time and used advanced methods from topology and algebraic geometry. Up…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-09-17 Albrecht Pfister , Claus Scheiderer

Bernstein problem for affine maximal type equation has been a core problem in affine geometry. A conjecture proposed firstly by Chern for entire graph and then extended by Trudinger-Wang to its fully generality asserts that any Euclidean…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-03-17 Shi-Zhong Du

A perfect cuboid is formed when an Euler brick whose edges and face diagonals are all integers also has an integer internal diagonal. It is known that if a perfect cuboid exists the internal diagonal is odd. No perfect cuboid has been…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-01-17 Ivor Lloyd

Recently the problem of constructing a perfect Euler cuboid was related with three conjectures asserting the irreducibility of some certain three polynomials depending on integer parameters. In this paper a partial result toward proving the…

数论 · 数学 2011-09-13 Ruslan Sharipov

In this paper we verify a conjecture by Kozlov (Discrete Comput Geom 18 (1997) 421--431), which describes the convex hull of the set of face vectors of $r$-colorable complexes on $n$ vertices. As part of the proof we derive a generalization…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-11-01 Afshin Goodarzi

By the theorem of Mantel $[5]$ it is known that a graph with $n$ vertices and $\lfloor \frac{n^{2}}{4} \rfloor+1$ edges must contain a triangle. A theorem of Erd\H{o}s gives a strengthening: there are not only one, but at least…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-03-11 Chuanqi Xiao , Gyula O. H. Katona

The periodic tiling conjecture (PTC) asserts, for a finitely generated Abelian group $G$ and a finite subset $F$ of $G$, that if there is a set $A$ that solves the tiling equation $\mathbb{1}_F * \mathbb{1}_A = 1$, there is also a periodic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-05-13 Rachel Greenfeld , Terence Tao

We prove that fairly general spaces of tilings of R^d are fiber bundles over the torus T^d, with totally disconnected fiber. This was conjectured (in a weaker form) in [W3], and proved in certain cases. In fact, we show that each such space…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-07-11 Lorenzo Sadun , R. F. Williams

The existence question for tiling of the $n$-dimensional Euclidian space by crosses is well known. A few existence and nonexistence results are known in the literature. Of special interest are tilings of the Euclidian space by crosses with…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-10-12 Sarit Buzaglo , Tuvi Etzion

The Rubik's cube was invented in 1974 by Erno Rubik, who had no idea of the incredible popularity and mathematical fascinations his toy would bring. Through the years of study on the mathematical properties of the cube, the Rubik's Cube…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-03-08 Skylar Werner

We introduce a new family of nonperiodic tilings, based on a substitution rule that generalizes the pinwheel tiling of Conway and Radin. In each tiling the tiles are similar to a single triangular prototile. In a countable number of cases,…

群论 · 数学 2018-07-10 Lorenzo Sadun

We say that a triangle $T$ tiles a polygon $A$, if $A$ can be dissected into finitely many nonoverlapping triangles similar to $T$. We show that if $N>42$, then there are at most three nonsimilar triangles $T$ such that the angles of $T$…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-02-28 M. Laczkovich

This article is motivated by a conjecture proposed by Sinai Robins in 2024. The conjecture asserts that two convex, centrally symmetric sets of positive measure that are not multi-tilers must coincide up to rigid motions if and only if…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-11-18 Oleg Asipchuk

In 1934 N. N. Luzin proved in his short (but dense) paper \textit{Sur la decomposition des ensembles} that every set $X\subseteq \mathbb{R}$ can be decomposed into two full, with respect to Lebesgue measure or category, subsets. We will try…

逻辑 · 数学 2019-07-23 Marcin Michalski

We give a complete classification of edge-to-edge tilings of the sphere by regular polygons under a unified framework. Without assuming convexity of the tiles or polyhedrality of the underlying graph, our proof is independent of the…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-12-08 Hoi Ping Luk , Roman Nedela , Christopher Purcell

Let $X\rightarrow S$ be a fibration of relative dimension at most two and let $(X,\Delta)$ be a klt pair for which $K_X+\Delta \equiv_S 0$. We show that there are only finitely many Mori chambers and Mori faces in the movable effective cone…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-09-23 Joaquín Moraga , Talon Stark

The conjectures of Manin and Peyre are confirmed for a certain threefold.

数论 · 数学 2016-09-12 Valentin Blomer , Jörg Brüdern , Per Salberger

The Erd\H{o}s-Szekeres conjecture states that any set of more than $2^{n-2}$ points in the plane with no three on a line contains the vertices of a convex $n$-gon. Erd\H{o}s, Tuza, and Valtr strengthened the conjecture by stating that any…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-10-11 Jineon Baek