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We prove sufficient conditions for the existence of conjugate points along geodesics of a left-invariant metric on a Lie group, using a reformulation of the index form in terms of the adjoint action. In the compact semisimple case, with an…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-12-29 Alice Le Brigant , Leandro Lichtenfelz , Stephen C. Preston

The aim of this work is the study of symplectic structures on 2-step nilmanifolds. We concentrate in the closeness condition, proving that the existence of a closed 2-form of type II is necessary to get a symplectic structure. In low…

辛几何 · 数学 2023-11-29 Gabriela P. Ovando , Mauro Subils

Using the symplectic geometry of certain manifolds which appear naturally in Lie theory, we define an invariant which assigns a graded abelian group to an oriented link. The relevant manifolds are transverse slices to certain nilpotent…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paul Seidel , Ivan Smith

We study HKT structures on nilpotent Lie groups and on associated nilmanifolds. We exhibit three weak HKT structures on $\R^8$ which are homogeneous with respect to extensions of Heisenberg type Lie groups. The corresponding hypercomplex…

微分几何 · 数学 2009-11-07 Isabel G. Dotti , Anna Fino

This paper is about the relation of the geometry of Lie groupoids over a fixed compact manifold and the geometry of their (infinite-dimensional) bisection Lie groups. In the first part of the paper we investigate the relation of the…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-08-23 Alexander Schmeding , Christoph Wockel

A Riemannian Einstein solvmanifold (possibly, any noncompact homogeneous Einstein space) is almost completely determined by the nilradical of its Lie algebra. A nilpotent Lie algebra, which can serve as the nilradical of an Einstein metric…

微分几何 · 数学 2008-05-07 Y. Nikolayevsky

We determine the maximal dimension of totally geodesic subalgebras of N-graded filiform Lie algebras, and we show that these bounds are attained.

微分几何 · 数学 2013-02-28 Grant Cairns , Ana Hinić Galić , Yuri Nikolayevsky

Let $G=H\ltimes K$ denote a semidirect product Lie group with Lie algebra $\mathfrak g=\mathfrak h \oplus \mathfrak k$, where $\mathfrak k$ is an ideal and $\mathfrak h$ is a subalgebra of the same dimension as $\mathfrak k$. There exist…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-04-29 Giovanni Calvaruso , Gabriela P. Ovando

We show that uniform approximate lattices in nilpotent Lie groups are subsets of model sets. This extends a theorem due to Yves Meyer about quasicrystals in Euclidean spaces. To do so we study relatively dense subsets of simply connected…

群论 · 数学 2020-04-02 Simon Machado

We prove a generalized version of the Morse index theorem for geodesics endowed with a non positive definite metric tensor (semi-Riemannian manifolds). We apply the result to obtain lower estimates on the number of geodesics joining two…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Paolo Piccione , Daniel V. Tausk

In this paper we study Almost-Riemannian Structures (ARS) on the class of nonnilpotent, solvable, conneted 3D Lie groups. The nice structures present in such groups allow us to show that the singular locus of ARSs on such groups are always…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-08-09 Victor Ayala , Danilo A. García Hernández , Adriano Da Silva

We study the transverse Poisson structure to adjoint orbits in a complex semi-simple Lie algebra. The problem is first reduced to the case of nilpotent orbits. We prove then that in suitably chosen quasi-homogeneous coordinates the…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pantelis A. Damianou , Herve Sabourin , Pol Vanhaecke

We prove that for a connected, semisimple linear Lie group $G$ the spaces of generating pairs of elements or subgroups are well-behaved in a number of ways: the set of pairs of elements generating a dense subgroup is Zariski-open in the…

群论 · 数学 2021-06-23 Alexandru Chirvasitu

Let $\0$ be a nilpotent orbit in a semisimple complex Lie algebra $\g$. Denote by $G$ the simply connected Lie group with Lie algebra $\g$. For a $G$-homogeneous covering $M \to \0$, let $X$ be the normalization of $\bar{\0}$ in the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Baohua Fu

The semigroup of the homotopy classes of the self-homotopy maps of a finite complex which induce the trivial homomorphism on homotopy groups is nilpotent. We determine the nilpotency of these semigroups of compact Lie groups and finite Hopf…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2009-03-27 Ken-ichi Maruyama

In this paper, we begin a quantization program for nilpotent orbits of a real semisimple Lie group. These orbits and their covers generalize the symplectic vector space. A complex structure polarizing the orbit and invariant under a maximal…

辛几何 · 数学 2016-09-07 Ranee Brylinski

We study the existence of left invariant closed $G_2$-structures defining a Ricci soliton metric on simply connected nonabelian nilpotent Lie groups. For each one of these $G_2$-structures, we show long time existence and uniqueness of…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-03-30 Marisa Fernández , Anna Fino , Víctor Manero

The aim of our paper is to construct pseudo $H$-type algebras from the covering free nilpotent two-step Lie algebra as the quotient algebra by an ideal. We propose an explicit algorithm of construction of such an ideal by making use of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-05-19 Kenro Furutani , Irina Markina , Alexander Vasil'ev

We study left-invariant generalized K\"ahler structures on almost abelian Lie groups, i.e., on solvable Lie groups with a codimension-one abelian normal subgroup. In particular, we classify six-dimensional almost abelian Lie groups which…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-02-09 Anna Fino , Fabio Paradiso

We study left-invariant Killing forms of arbitrary degree on simply connected $2-$step nilpotent Lie groups endowed with left-invariant Riemannian metrics, and classify them when the center of the group is at most two-dimensional.

微分几何 · 数学 2021-06-15 Viviana del Barco , Andrei Moroianu