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Our objective in this paper is to describe an invariant optimality criterion and then apply it to the procedure of emittance measurement in periodic beam transport channels.

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-05-08 V. Balandin , W. Decking , N. Golubeva

It is shown that for any translation invariant outer measure M, the M-measure of the intersection of any subset of R^n that is invariant under rational translations and which does not have full Lebesgue measure with an the closure of an…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Y. Bugeaud , M. M. Dodson , S. Kristensen

Let $f \colon X \rightarrow Y$ be a resolvable-measurable mapping of a metrizable space $X$ to a regular space $Y$. Then $f$ is piecewise continuous. Additionally, for a metrizable completely Baire space $X$, it is proved that $f$ is…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-03 Sergey Medvedev

The concept of measurability of functions on a charge space is generalised for functions taking values in a uniform space. Several existing forms of measurability generalise naturally in this context, and new forms of measurability are…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-01-05 Jonathan M. Keith

In general relativity, astrophysical black holes are uniquely described by the Kerr metric. Observational tests of the Kerr nature of these compact objects and, hence, of general relativity, require a metric that encompasses a broader class…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Tim Johannsen

We generalize the measurement using an expanded concept of cover, in order to provide a new approach to size of set other than cardinality. The generalized measurement has application backgrounds such as a generalized problem in dimension…

综合数学 · 数学 2012-11-13 Hua-Rong Peng , Da-Hai Li , Qiong-Hua Wang

We determine the maximal number of systoles among all spheres with $n$ punctures endowed with a complete Riemannian metric of finite area.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-16 Sebastian Baader , Jasmin Jörg

This article is a survey of recent results on slicing inequalities for convex bodies. The focus is on the setting of arbitrary measures in place of volume.

度量几何 · 数学 2015-11-18 Alexander Koldobsky

The known results on compartment system's identification requires observations and measures on some compartments. However, in many situations some compartments can not be measured, so the minimization of the compartment's number to be…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-12-14 B. Fadis , B. Hebri , S. Khelifa

Two observables are called complementary if preparing a physical object in an eigenstate of one of them yields a completely random result in a measurement of the other. We investigate small sets of complementary observables that cannot be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 M. Grassl , D. McNulty , L. Mišta , T. Paterek

A causal set is a countably infinite poset in which every element is above finitely many others; causal sets are exactly the posets that have a linear extension with the order-type of the natural numbers -- we call such a linear extension a…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-01-31 Graham Brightwell , Malwina Luczak

We prove a vector-valued non-homogeneous Tb theorem on certain quasimetric spaces equipped with what we call an upper doubling measure. Essentially, we merge recent techniques from the domain and range side of things, achieving a Tb theorem…

泛函分析 · 数学 2013-01-15 Henri Martikainen

We deduce the existence of a maximal irreducibility measure for a Markov chain from Zorn's lemma.

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Sanatan Rai

In a recent paper, Melbourne and Terhesiu [Operator renewal theory and mixing rates for dynamical systems with infinite measure, Invent. Math. 189 (2012), 61-110] obtained results on mixing and mixing rates for a large class of…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-03 Ian Melbourne

Federer's characterization states that a set $E\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ is of finite perimeter if and only if $\mathcal H^{n-1}(\partial^*E)<\infty$. Here the measure-theoretic boundary $\partial^*E$ consists of those points where both $E$ and…

度量几何 · 数学 2020-01-08 Panu Lahti

Let $\mu$ and $\nu$ be two non-degenerate finite signed Borel measures defined on a proper convex cone of $\mathbb{R}^n$. We prove that if all convolution powers of $\mu$ and $\nu$ are appropriately equal (and non-zero) on a proper concave…

泛函分析 · 数学 2022-02-17 Aleksander Pawlewicz

Let X be a non-empty set and U a ring of subsets of X. The countable additive functions U->{0,1} are called measures. The paper gives some definitions (derivable measures, the Lebesgue-Stieltjes measures) and properties of these functions,…

综合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Serban E. Vlad

We prove the upper semicontinuity of the measure theoretic entropy for the geodesic flow on complete Riemannian manifolds without focal points and bounded sectional curvature. We then study the relationship between the escape of mass…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-04-26 Anibal Velozo

We formalize the ``metric bundle'' viewpoint by defining, for any smooth $n$--manifold $M$, the open fiberwise cones $\mathcal{G}^{p,q}\subset S^2\Tstar M$ of nondegenerate symmetric bilinear forms with fixed signature $(p,q)$, and we…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-10-21 Shouvik Datta Choudhury

An open set U of the real numbers R is produced such that the expansion (R,+,x,U) of the real field by U defines a Borel isomorph of (R,+,x,N) but does not define N. It follows that (R,+,x,U) defines sets in every level of the projective…

逻辑 · 数学 2008-12-06 H. Friedman , K. Kurdyka , C. Miller , P. Speissegger