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The study of pattern avoidance in permutations, and specifically in flattened partitions is an active area of current research. In this paper, we count the number of distinct flattened partitions over [n] avoiding a single pattern, as well…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-17 Olivia Nabawanda , Fanja Rakotondrajao

The generating function and an explicit expression is derived for the (colored) Motzkin numbers of higher rank introduced recently. Considering the special case of rank one yields the corresponding results for the conventional colored…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-10-06 Toufik Mansour , Matthias Schork , Yidong Sun

We propose a categorical setting for the study of the combinatorics of rational numbers. We find combinatorial interpretation for the Bernoulli and Euler numbers and polynomials.

组合数学 · 数学 2009-02-09 Hector Blandin , Rafael Diaz

This paper deals with lattice congruences of the weak order on the symmetric group, and initiates the investigation of the cover graphs of the corresponding lattice quotients. These graphs also arise as the skeleta of the so-called…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-12-05 Hung Phuc Hoang , Torsten Mütze

With this work we aim to show how Mathematica can be a useful tool to investigate properties of combinatorial structures. Specifically, we will face enumeration problems on independent subsets of powers of paths and cycles, trying to…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2013-07-05 Pietro Codara , Ottavio M. D'Antona

In this paper, we study the combinatorial structures of straight and ordinary m\'enage permutations. Based on these structures, we prove four formulas. The first two formulas define a relationship between the m\'enage numbers and the…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-02-24 Yiting Li

In this work, we consider a class of substitutions on infinite alphabets and show that they exhibit a growth behaviour which is impossible for substitutions on finite alphabets. While for both settings the leading term of the tile counting…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-03-14 Dirk Frettlöh , Alexey Garber , Neil Mañibo

Some important properties of the chromatic polynomial also hold for any polynomial set map satisfying p_S(x+y)=\sum_{T\uplus U=S}p_T(x)p_U(y). Using umbral calculus, we give a formula for the expansion of such a set map in terms of any…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-07-06 Gus Wiseman

In enumerative combinatorics, it is often a goal to enumerate both labeled and unlabeled structures of a given type. The theory of combinatorial species is a novel toolset which provides a rigorous foundation for dealing with the…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-03 Andy Hardt , Pete McNeely , Tung Phan , Justin M. Troyka

The concern of this paper is a famous combinatorial formula known under the name "exponential formula". It occurs quite naturally in many contexts (physics, mathematics, computer science). Roughly speaking, it expresses that the exponential…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2010-11-04 L. Poinsot , G. H. E. Duchamp , S. Goodenough , K. A. Penson

In this article, we propose an integral expression of the Catalan numbers, based on Malmst\'en's definite-integral representation of $\ln\left[\Gamma(x)\right]$, $\Gamma$ being the usual Gamma function. The obtained expression is likely to…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-14 Jean-Christophe Pain

Experimental mathematics is an experimental approach to mathematics in which programming and symbolic computation are used to investigate mathematical objects, identify properties and patterns, discover facts and formulas and even…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-05-19 Yukun Yao

In this paper, the formal derivative operator defined with respect to context-free grammars is used to prove some properties about binomial coefficients and multifactorial numbers. In addition, we extend the formal derivative operator to…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-08-21 Juan Triana , Rodrigo De Castro

We study a certain class of classical one dimensional piecewise linear maps. For these systems we introduce an infinite family of Markov partitions into equal cells. The symbolic dynamics generated by these systems is described by…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Prot Pakonski , Karol Zyczkowski , Marek Kus

We study the combinatorics of two classes of basic hypergeometric series. We first show that these series are the generating functions for certain overpartition pairs defined by frequency conditions on the parts. We then show that when…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-09-12 Jeremy Lovejoy , Olivier Mallet

We use Sidon sets to present an elementary method to study some combinatorial problems in finite fields, such as sum product estimates, solubility of some equations and distribution of sequences in small intervals. We obtain classic and…

数论 · 数学 2015-03-13 Javier Cilleruelo

A unicellular map, or one-face map, is a graph embedded in an orientable surface such that its complement is a topological disk. In this paper, we give a new viewpoint to the structure of these objects, by describing a decomposition of any…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-03-15 Guillaume Chapuy

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in using learning-based approaches for solving combinatorial problems, either in an end-to-end manner or in conjunction with traditional optimization algorithms. In both scenarios, the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Léo Boisvert , Hélène Verhaeghe , Quentin Cappart

This is a survey of old and new problems and results in additive number theory.

数论 · 数学 2025-10-28 Melvyn B. Nathanson

We obtain a differential equation for the enumeration of the path length of general increasing trees. By using differential operators and their combinatorial interpretation we give a bijective proof of a version of Fa\`a di Bruno formula,…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-10-13 Miguel A. Mendez
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