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We prove an upper bound on sums of squares of minors of {+1, -1} matrices. The bound is sharp for Hadamard matrices, a result due to de Launey and Levin (2009), but our proof is simpler. We give several corollaries relevant to minors of…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-09-10 Richard P. Brent , Judy-anne H. Osborn

We prove upper bounds on the graph diameters of polytopes in two settings. The first is a worst-case bound for polytopes defined by integer constraints in terms of the height of the integers and certain subdeterminants of the constraint…

组合数学 · 数学 2022-09-16 Hariharan Narayanan , Rikhav Shah , Nikhil Srivastava

We obtain optimal lower bounds for moments of theta functions. On the other hand, we also get new upper bounds on individual theta values and moments of theta functions on average over primes. The upper bounds are based on bounds of…

数论 · 数学 2015-06-08 Marc Munsch , Igor E. Shparlinski

We prove upper and lower bounds for certain sums of products of fractional parts by using majoring and minorizing functions from Fourier analysis. In special cases the upper bounds are sharp if there exist counterexamples to the Littlewood…

数论 · 数学 2013-09-09 Thai Hoang Le , Jeffrey D. Vaaler

We give new, explicit and asymptotically sharp, lower bounds for dimensions of irreducible modular representations of finite symmetric groups.

表示论 · 数学 2019-09-10 Alexander Kleshchev , Lucia Morotti , Pham Huu Tiep

Spectral properties of Gram matrices are central to high dimensional asymptotic analyses of statistical estimators in regression and covariance estimation. These properties, in turn, depend critically on the extreme singular values and…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-03 Partha Sarkar , Kshitij Khare , Sanvesh Srivastava

For a graph G, M(G) denotes the maximum multiplicity occurring of an eigenvalue of a symmetric matrix whose zero-nonzero pattern is given by edges of G. We introduce two combinatorial graph parameters T^-(G) and T^+(G) that give a lower and…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-07-06 Keivan Hassani Monfared , Sudipta Mallik

Known Bernstein-type upper bounds on the tail probabilities for sums of independent zero-mean sub-exponential random variables are improved in several ways at once. The new upper bounds have a certain optimality property.

概率论 · 数学 2022-08-15 Iosif Pinelis

We give bounds on the number of non-simple closed curves on a negatively curved surface, given upper bounds on both length and self-intersection number. In particular, it was previously known that the number of all closed curves of length…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2017-02-21 Jenya Sapir

We prove lower bounds for the smallest singular value of rectangular, multivariate Vandermonde matrices with nodes on the complex unit circle. The nodes are ``off the grid'', groups of nodes cluster, and the studied minimal singular value…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-17 Stefan Kunis , Dominik Nagel

In this paper, we obtain the sharp upper and lower bounds for the spectral radius of a nonnegative irreducible matrix. We also apply these bounds to various matrices associated with a graph or a digraph, obtain some new results or known…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-07-28 Lihua You , Yujie Shu , Pingzhi Yuan

We analyze site percolation on directed and undirected graphs with site-dependent open-site probabilities. We construct upper bounds on cluster susceptibilities, vertex connectivity functions, and the expected number of simple open cycles…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-18 Kathleen E. Hamilton , Leonid P. Pryadko

About last 70s, Haynsworth [6] used a result of the Schur complement to refine a determinant inequality for positive definite matrices. Haynsworth's result was improved by Hartfiel [5]. We extend their result to a larger class of matrices,…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-10-21 Minghua Lin

Let $G$ be a directed graph on finitely many vertices and edges, and assign a positive weight to each edge on $G$. Fix vertices $u$ and $v$ and consider the set of paths that start at $u$ and end at $v$, self-intersecting in any number of…

概率论 · 数学 2013-06-13 R. Edwards , E. Foxall , T. J. Perkins

We establish new upper bounds about symmetric bilinear complexity in any extension of finite fields. Note that these bounds are not asymptotical but uniform. Moreover we give examples of Shimura curves that do not descend over their field…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2017-06-13 Stéphane Ballet , Julia Pieltant , Matthieu Rambaud , Jeroen Sijsling

We derive exponential tail inequalities for sums of random matrices with no dependence on the explicit matrix dimensions. These are similar to the matrix versions of the Chernoff bound and Bernstein inequality except with the explicit…

概率论 · 数学 2011-05-16 Daniel Hsu , Sham M. Kakade , Tong Zhang

Consider the family of all finite graphs with maximum degree $\Delta(G)<d$ and matching number $\nu(G)<m$. In this paper we give a new proof to obtain the exact upper bound for the number of edges in such graphs and also characterize all…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Niranjan Balachandran , Niraj Khare

In this paper, we study the upper bounds for discrete Steklov eigenvalues on trees via geometric quantities. For a finite tree, we prove sharp upper bounds for the first nonzero Steklov eigenvalue by the reciprocal of the size of the…

谱理论 · 数学 2022-03-10 Zunwu He , Bobo Hua

The classical random matrix theory is mostly focused on asymptotic spectral properties of random matrices as their dimensions grow to infinity. At the same time many recent applications from convex geometry to functional analysis to…

泛函分析 · 数学 2014-03-05 Mark Rudelson , Roman Vershynin

Due to their importance in both data analysis and numerical algorithms, low rank approximations have recently been widely studied. They enable the handling of very large matrices. Tight error bounds for the computationally efficient…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-04-06 Frank de Hoog , Markus Hegland