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We give a new method to compute the centralizer of an element in Artin braid groups and, more generally, in Garside groups. This method, together with the solution of the conugacy problem given by the authors in a previous paper, are two…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Nuno Franco , Juan Gonzalez-Meneses

We give sufficient conditions for left- and bi-orderability of fundamental groups of Ore categories in terms of indirect factors, including Thompson groups and many of their generalizations. Besides recovering known results, we prove that…

群论 · 数学 2025-03-17 Davide Perego , Matteo Tarocchi

Extending the methods from our previous work on quantum knots and quantum graphs, we describe a general procedure for quantizing a large class of mathematical structures which includes, for example, knots, graphs, groups, algebraic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Samuel J. Lomonaco , Louis H. Kauffman

We propose two definitions of configuration Lie groupoids and in both the cases we prove a Fadell-Neuwirth type fibration theorem for a class of Lie groupoids. We show that this is the best possible extension, in the sense that, for the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-08-08 S K Roushon

Towards the study of the representation theory of any dihedral Artin group B, we build rational morphisms from B to the group of invertible elements of the associated infinitesimal braids algebra. For this we build analogues of Drinfeld…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ivan Marin

In this work we consider a saddle-center equilibrium for general vector fields as well as Hamiltonian systems, and we transform it locally into a polynomial normal form in the saddle variables by a change of coordinates. This problem was…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-08-25 Amadeu Delshams , Piotr Zgliczynski

The conventional topological description given by the fundamental group of nematic order parameter does not adequately explain the entangled defect line structures that have been observed in nematic colloids. We introduce a new topological…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-05-09 Simon Čopar , Slobodan Žumer

Alternating sign matrices (ASMs) arise as the Dedekind-MacNeille completion of the Bruhat order on the symmetric group. They enjoy fruitful combinatorial and geometric properties, with a particularly rich history on enumerations and…

组合数学 · 数学 2026-04-30 Yibo Gao , Hanlin Xu

Burau representation of the Artin braid group remains as one of the very important representations for the braid group. Partly, because of its connections to the Alexander polynomial which is one of the first and most useful invariants for…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-01-28 Arash Pourkia

A notion of branch-width, which generalizes the one known for graphs, can be defined for matroids. We first give a proof of the polynomial time model-checking of monadic second-order formulas on representable matroids of bounded…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Yann Strozecki

We derive a generalisation of the Boyd-Grinstein-Lebed (BGL) parametrization. Most form factors (FFs) in $b$-hadron decays exhibit additional branch cuts -- namely subthreshold and anomalous branch cuts -- beyond the ``standard'' unitarity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Abinand Gopal , Nico Gubernari

We study integrals of Hopf monoids in duoidal endohom categories of naturally Frobenius map monoidales in monoidal bicategories. We prove two Maschke type theorems, relating the separability of the underlying monoid and comonoid,…

范畴论 · 数学 2020-04-27 Gabriella Böhm

We establish a braid monodromy representation of functions satisfying an algebraic equation containing three terms (trinomial equation). We follow global analytic continuation of the roots to a trinomial algebraic equation that are…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-10-03 Mutlu Kocar , Susumu Tanabe

We extend the construction of the normal cone of a closed embedding of schemes to any locally of finite type morphism of higher Artin stacks and show that in the Deligne-Mumford case our construction recovers the relative intrinsic normal…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-11-14 Dhyan Aranha , Piotr Pstrągowski

This paper is the first part of a series of papers aimed at improving the classification by Formanek of the irreducible representations of Artin braid groups of small dimension. In this paper we classify all the irreducible complex…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Inna Sysoeva

This paper shows how to construct coherent presentations (presentations by generators, relations and relations among relations) of monoids admitting a right-noetherian Garside family. Thereby, it resolves the question of finding a unifying…

群论 · 数学 2023-03-01 Pierre-Louis Curien , Alen Ðurić , Yves Guiraud

We construct a class of Garside groupoid structures on the pure braid groups, one for each function (called labelling) from the punctures to the integers greater than 1. The object set of the groupoid is the set of ball decompositions of…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Daan Krammer

We define and study extensions of Artin's representation and braid monodromy representation to the case of topological and algebraical generalisations of braid groups. In particular we provide faithful representations of braid groups of…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Valerij G. Bardakov , Paolo Bellingeri

We provide an explicit construction that allows one to easily decompose a graph braid group as a graph of groups. This allows us to compute the braid groups of a wide range of graphs, as well as providing two general criteria for a graph…

群论 · 数学 2023-09-15 Daniel Berlyne

We introduce and investigate the ribbon groupoid associated with a Garside group. Under a technical hypothesis, we prove that this category is a Garside groupoid. We decompose this groupoid into a semi-direct product of two of its parabolic…

群论 · 数学 2008-11-06 Eddy Godelle