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相关论文: Slow soliton interaction with delta impurities

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We propose to induce topological defects in particle-hole symmetric superfluids, with the prime example of the BCS state of ultracold atoms and detect their time evolution and decay. We demonstrate that the time evolution is qualitatively…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-11-16 Jim Skulte , Lukas Broers , Jayson G. Cosme , Ludwig Mathey

The existence and decay properties of dark solitons for a large class of nonlinear nonlocal Gross-Pitaevskii equations with nonzero boundary conditions in dimension one has been established recently in [de Laire and S. L\'opez-Mart\'inez,…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-05-03 André de Laire , Guillaume Dujardin , Salvador López-Martínez

We consider the persistence and stability of dark solitons in the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation with a small decaying potential. We show that families of black solitons with zero speed originate from extremal points of an appropriately…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis

We study a coupled kinetic-non-Newtonian fluid system on the periodic domain ${\mathbb T}^3$, where particles evolve by a Vlasov equation and interact with an incompressible power-law fluid through a drag force. We prove the global…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-22 Young-Pil Choi , Jinwook Jung , Aneta Wróblewska-Kamińska

We construct exact ring soliton-like solutions of the cylindrically symmetric (i.e., radial) Gross- Pitaevskii equation with a potential, using the similarity transformation method. Depending on the choice of the allowed free functions, the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-11-26 Lauri Toikka , Jarmo Hietarinta , Kalle-Antti Suominen

An alternative way for the derivation of the new KdV-type equation is presented. The equation contains terms depending on the bottom topography (there are six new terms in all, three of which are caused by the unevenness of the bottom). It…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2014-08-19 Anna Karczewska , Piotr Rozmej , Eryk Infeld

We study the influence of a time-dependent potential on the motion of solitons in a quasi one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate by solving the corresponding Gross-Pitaevskii equation. For a suitable choice of the external potentials as…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. E. Nistazakis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , N. Brouzakis , F. K. Diakonos , P. Schmelcher , J. Schmiedmayer

This note examines Gross-Pitaevskii equations with PT-symmetric potentials of the Wadati type: $V=-W^2+iW_x$. We formulate a recipe for the construction of Wadati potentials supporting exact localised solutions. The general procedure is…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2016-07-12 I. V. Barashenkov , D. A. Zezyulin , V. V. Konotop

We consider the dynamics of even solutions of the one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation $\partial_t^2 \phi - \partial_x^2 \phi + \phi - |\phi|^{2\alpha} \phi =0$ for $\alpha>1$, in the vicinity of the unstable soliton $Q$. Our…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-04-01 Michal Kowalczyk , Yvan Martel , Claudio Muñoz

We consider dissipation in a recently proposed nonlinear Klein-Gordon dynamics that admits soliton-like solutions of the power-law form $e_q^{i(kx-wt)}$, involving the $q$-exponential function naturally arising within the nonextensive…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-05-04 A. R. Plastino , C. Tsallis

The evolution of a turbulent tangle of quantum vortices in presence of finite-size active particles is studied by means of numerical simulations of the Gross-Pitaevskii equation. Particles are modeled as potentials depleting the superfluid…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Umberto Giuriato , Giorgio Krstulovic

We consider the generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation $$ \partial_t u + \partial_x (\partial_x^2 u + f(u))=0, \quad (t,x)\in [0,T)\times \mathbb{R}$$ with general $C^2$ nonlinearity $f$. Under an explicit condition on $f$ and $c>0$, there…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-10-18 Yvan Martel , Frank Merle

We fully revisit the near soliton dynamics for the mass critical (gKdV) equation. In Part I, for a class of initial data close to the soliton, we prove that only three scenario can occur: (BLOW UP) the solution blows up in finite time $T$…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-04-24 Yvan Martel , Frank Merle , Pierre Raphael

The time dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation describes the dynamics of initially trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. We present a rigorous proof of this fact starting from a many-body bosonic Schroedinger equation with a short scale…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Laszlo Erdos , Benjamin Schlein , Horng-Tzer Yau

In this paper, we study the initial value problem of the Navier-Stokes equations in the half-space. Let a solenoidal initial velocity be given in the function space $ \dot{B}_{pq,0}^{\alpha-\frac{2}{2}}({\mathbb R}^n_+)$ for $\alpha +1 =…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-01-18 Tongkeun Chang , Bum Ja Jin

The stationary nonlinear Schroedinger equation, or Gross-Pitaevskii equation, is studied for the cases of a single delta potential and a delta-shell potential. These model systems allow analytical solutions, and thus provide useful insight…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. Witthaut , S. Mossmann , H. J. Korsch

We study the dynamics of two gray solitons in a Bose-Einstein condensate confined by a toroidal trap with a tight confinement in the radial direction. Gross-Pitaevskii simulations show that solitons can be long living objects passing…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-02-03 D. M. Jezek , P. Capuzzi , H. M. Cataldo

In this paper we study the initial boundary value problem for the system $\Delta v= u_{x_1},\ u_t-\mbox{div}\left(\left((a|\mathbf{q}|+m)I+(b-a)\frac{\mathbf{q}\otimes\mathbf{q}}{|\mathbf{q}|}\right)\nabla u\right)=-\nabla…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Xiangsheng Xu

Stability is an essential problem in theoretical and experimental studies of solitons in nonlinear media with fractional diffraction, which is represented by the Riesz derivative with Levy index (LI) taking values LI < 2. Fractional…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2025-02-26 Thawatchai Mayteevarunyoo , Boris A. Malomed

This study aims to investigate the interactions of solitons with an external force within the framework of the Schamel equation, both asymptotically and numerically. By utilizing asymptotic expansions, we demonstrate that the soliton…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Marcelo V. Flamarion , Efim Pelinovsky