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We establish a sharp affine $L^p$ Sobolev trace inequality by using the $L_p$ Busemann-Petty centroid inequality. For $p = 2$, our affine version is stronger than the famous sharp $L^2$ Sobolev trace inequality proved independently by…

The embedding constants of the Sobolev spaces $\mathring{W}^n_2[0;1] \hookrightarrow \mathring{W}^k_\infty[0; 1]$ ($0\leqslant k \leqslant n-1$) are studied. A relation of the embedding constants with the norms of the functionals $f\mapsto…

泛函分析 · 数学 2020-01-03 Igor Sheipak , Tatiana Garmanova

Let $U$ be a connected open subset of $\mathbb{R}^n$, and let $X=(X_1,X_{2},\ldots,X_m)$ be a system of H\"{o}rmander vector fields defined on $U$. This paper addresses sharp embedding results and geometric inequalities in the generalized…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-05-01 Hua Chen , Hong-Ge Chen , Jin-Ning Li

It is a classical theorem that if a function is integrable along the boundary of the unit circle, then the function is the nontangential limit of a holomorphic function on the open disc if and only if its Fourier coefficients for…

复变函数 · 数学 2022-12-20 William E. Gryc

We establish a sharp geometric constant for the upper bound on the resonance counting function for surfaces with hyperbolic ends. An arbitrary metric is allowed within some compact core, and the ends may be of hyperbolic planar, funnel, or…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-06-30 David Borthwick

The relationship between the operator norms of fractional integral operators acting on weighted Lebesgue spaces and the constant of the weights is investigated. Sharp boundsare obtained for both the fractional integral operators and the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-05-08 Michael Lacey , Kabe Moen , Carlos Perez , Rodolfo H. Torres

In this paper, we consider a maximizing problem associated with the Sobolev type embedding on the space of bounded variation. We show that, although the maximizing problem suffers from both of the non-compactness of vanishing and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-21 Michinori Ishiwata , Hidemitsu Wadade

We prove sharp upper and lower bounds for the nodal length of Steklov eigenfunctions on real-analytic Riemannian surfaces with boundary. The argument involves frequency function methods for harmonic functions in the interior of the surface…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-10 Iosif Polterovich , David A. Sher , John A. Toth

We investigate the geometric properties of Steklov eigenfunctions in smooth manifolds. We derive the refined doubling estimates and Bernstein's inequalities. For the real analytic manifolds, we are able to obtain the sharp upper bound for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-29 Jiuyi Zhu

In this paper we study Triebel-Lizorkin-type spaces with variable smoothness and integrability. We show that our space is well-defined, i.e., independent of the choice of basis functions and we obtain their atomic characterization. Moreover…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-01-14 Douadi Drihem

We prove the existence of quadrature formulas exact for integrating high degree polynomials with respect to Jacobi weights based on scattered data on the unit interval. We also obtain a characterization of local Besov spaces using the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2008-11-18 H. N. Mhaskar

We give an alternative proof of the characterization of Besov spaces with negative exponents by means of integrability of harmonic functions with a weight depending on the distance to the boundary.

泛函分析 · 数学 2009-05-12 Moshe Marcus , Laurent Veron

Computable and sharp error bounds are derived for asymptotic expansions for linear differential equations having a simple turning point. The expansions involve Airy functions and slowly varying coefficient functions. The sharpness of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-09-11 T. M. Dunster , A. Gil , J. Segura

We present a spectrally accurate embedded boundary method for solving linear, inhomogeneous, elliptic partial differential equations (PDE) in general smooth geometries, focusing in this manuscript on the Poisson, modified Helmholtz, and…

数值分析 · 数学 2022-09-28 David B. Stein

Embedding theorems for symmetric functions without zero boundary condition have been studied on flat Riemannian manifolds, such as the Euclidean space. However, these theorems have only been established on hyperbolic spaces for functions…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-03-24 João Marcos do Ó , Guozhen Lu , Raoní Ponciano

In this paper, we study the stability of fractional Sobolev trace inequality within both the functional and critical point settings. In the functional setting, we establish the following sharp estimate:…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-01-23 Yingfang Zhang , Yuxuan Zhou , Wenming Zou

We prove geometric upper bounds for the Poincar\'e and Logarithmic Sobolev constants for Brownian motion on manifolds with sticky reflecting boundary diffusion i.e. extended Wentzell-type boundary condition under general curvature…

概率论 · 数学 2024-04-04 Marie Bormann , Max von Renesse , Feng-Yu Wang

We provide a proof of the sharp log-Sobolev inequality on a compact interval.

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Whan Ghang , Zane Martin , Steven Waruhiu

It is well-known that the embedding of the Sobolev space of weakly differentiable functions into H\"{o}lder spaces holds if the integrability exponent is higher than the space dimension. In this paper, the embedding of the Sobolev functions…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-12-17 Ugur G. Abdulla

We introduce a general approach to traces that we consider as linear continuous functionals on some function space where we focus on some special choices for that space. This leads to an integral calculus for the computation of the precise…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-10-28 Moritz Schönherr , Friedemann Schuricht