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We give a geometric interpretation of the group law for Jacobian varieties by extending the geometric construction of chords and tangents on an elliptic curve. For any given algebraic curve $\mathcal X$ and reduced divisors $D_1, D_2 \in…

数论 · 数学 2019-10-29 Yaacov Kopeliovich , Tony Shaska

The main purpose of this paper is to provide a full cohomology of a Hom-pre-Lie algebra with coefficients in a given representation. This new type of cohomology exploit strongly the Hom-type structure and fits perfectly with simultaneous…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-23 Shanshan Liu , Abdenacer Makhlouf , Lina Song

We investigate special structures due to automorphisms in isogeny graphs of principally polarized abelian varieties, and abelian surfaces in particular. We give theoretical and experimental results on the spectral and statistical properties…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Enric Florit , Benjamin Smith

Polynomial algebra offers a standard approach to handle several problems in geometric modeling. A key tool is the discriminant of a univariate polynomial, or of a well-constrained system of polynomial equations, which expresses the…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-04-23 Alicia Dickenstein , Ioannis Emiris , Anna Karasoulou

Let $\pi: Z \ra X$ be a Galois covering of smooth projective curves with Galois group the Weyl group of a simple and simply-connected Lie group $G$. For any dominant weight $\lambda$ consider the curve $Y = Z/\Stab(\lambda)$. The Kanev…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-06-12 Herbert Lange , Christian Pauly

In this article we study the endomorphism algebras of abelian varieties $A$ defined over a given number field $K$ with large cyclic 2-torsion fields. A key step in doing so is to provide criteria for all the endomorphisms of $A$ to be…

数论 · 数学 2026-03-24 Pip Goodman

To any pair of coverings $f_i: X \ra X_i, i = 1,2$ of smooth projective curves one can associate an abelian subvariety of the Jacobian $J_X$, the Prym variety $P(f_1,f_2)$ of the pair $(f_1,f_2)$. In some cases we can compute the type of…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 H. Lange , S. Recillas

We start with $n$-torsions in the Jacobian of an $m$-gonal curve and produce $n$-torsions in the class group of certain number field $K$.

数论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Kalyan Banerjee , Kalyan Chakraborty , Azizul Hoque

The Castelnuovo-Schottky theorem of Pareschi-Popa characterizes Jacobians, among indecomposable principally polarized abelian varieties of dimension g, by the existence of g+2 points in general position with respect to the principal…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-04-23 Martin G. Gulbrandsen , Martí Lahoz

In this paper we investigate the relations between semispray, nonlinear connection, dynamical covariant derivative and Jacobi endomorphism on Lie algebroids. Using these geometric structures, we study the symmetries of second order…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-04-26 Liviu Popescu

The goal of the present paper is to investigate non-abelian extensions of Lie-Yamaguti algebras and explore extensibility of a pair of automorphisms about a non-abelian extension of Lie-Yamaguti algebras. First, we study non-abelian…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-02-22 Qinxiu Sun , Zhen Li

We prove a number of results concerning monomorphisms, epimorphisms, dominions and codominions in categories of coalgebras. Examples include: (a) representation-theoretic characterizations of monomorphisms in all of these categories that…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-02-28 Alexandru Chirvasitu

We outline a general algorithm for computing an explicit model over a number field of any curve of genus 2 whose (unpolarized) Jacobian is isomorphic to the product of two elliptic curves with CM by the same order in an imaginary quadratic…

数论 · 数学 2018-03-30 Fernando Rodriguez Villegas

We find all spectral type differential equations satisfied by the symmetric generalized ultraspherical polynomials which are orthogonal on the interval [-1,1] with respect to the classical symmetric weight function for the Jacobi…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2007-05-23 J. Koekoek , R. Koekoek

Let $\pi\colon Y \to X$ be a branched cover of complex algebraic curves of respective genera $g(Y)=2$ and $g(X)=1$. The Jacobian of $Y$ is isogenous to the product of two elliptic curves: $\operatorname{Jac} Y \sim \operatorname{Jac} X…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-01-22 Andrea Gallese

We prove that Prym varieties of algebraic curves with two smooth fixed points of involution are exactly the indecomposable principally polarized abelian varieties whose theta-functions provide explicit formulae for integrable 2D…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 I. Krichever

We study the intersection cohomology of the theta divisors on Jacobians of nonhyperelliptic curves.

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 P. Bressler , J. -L. Brylinski

In this paper we classify the singular curves whose theta divisors in their generalized Jacobians are algebraic, meaning that they are cut out by polynomial analogs of theta functions. We also determine the degree of an algebraic theta…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-12-07 Daniele Agostini , Türkü Özlüm Çelik , John B. Little

The Ekedahl-Oort type is a combinatorial invariant of a principally polarized abelian variety $A$ defined over an algebraically closed field of characteristic $p > 0$. It characterizes the $p$-torsion group scheme of $A$ up to isomorphism.…

数论 · 数学 2013-11-25 Rachel Pries , Colin Weir

We consider semiclassical orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle associated with a weight function that satisfy a Pearson-type differential equation involving two polynomials of degree at most three. Structure relations and difference…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-06-05 Cleonice F. Bracciali , Karina S. Rampazzi , Luana L. Silva Ribeiro
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