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This paper demonstrates a duality between the non-robustness of polynomial time dimension and the existence of one-way functions. Polynomial-time dimension (denoted $\mathrm{cdim}_\mathrm{P}$) quantifies the density of information of…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Satyadev Nandakumar , Subin Pulari , Akhil S , Suronjona Sarma

We prove a randomized version of the generalized Urysohn inequality relating mean-width to the other intrinsic volumes. To do this, we introduce a stochastic approximation procedure that sees each convex body K as the limit of intersections…

度量几何 · 数学 2016-06-30 Grigoris Paouris , Peter Pivovarov

Discrete Fenchel duality is one of the central issues in discrete convex analysis. The Fenchel-type min-max theorem for a pair of integer-valued M-natural-convex functions generalizes the min-max formulas for polymatroid intersection and…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-07 Kazuo Murota , Akihisa Tamura

For a convex lattice polytope $P\subset \mathbb R^d$ of dimension $d$ with vertices in $\mathbb Z^d$, denote by $L(P)$ its discrete volume which is defined as the number of integer points inside $P$. The classical result due to Ehrhart says…

度量几何 · 数学 2021-07-15 Mariia Dospolova

We derive new integral estimates of the derivatives of mean $n$-valent functions in the unit disk. Our results develop and complement estimates obtained by E.P. Dolzhenko and A.A. Pekarskii, as well as recent inequalities obtained by the…

复变函数 · 数学 2024-10-08 Anton Baranov , Ilgiz Kayumov , Rachid Zarouf

In the field of statistics, many kind of divergence functions have been studied as an amount which measures the discrepancy between two probability distributions. In the differential geometrical approach in statistics (information…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-09-11 Tomohiro Nishiyama

This study intends to introduce kernel mean embedding of probability measures over infinite-dimensional separable Hilbert spaces induced by functional response statistical models. The embedded function represents the concentration of…

统计理论 · 数学 2020-11-05 Saeed Hayati , Kenji Fukumizu , Afshin Parvardeh

This paper is devoted to the statistical and numerical properties of the geometric median, and its applications to the problem of robust mean estimation via the median of means principle. Our main theoretical results include (a) an upper…

统计理论 · 数学 2023-07-21 Stanislav Minsker , Nate Strawn

Results on the upper and lower semicontinuity of functionals defined on spaces of convex and more general functions are established. In particular, the following result is obtained. Let $\phi(v; \cdot)$ be the density of the absolutely…

泛函分析 · 数学 2025-12-10 Fernanda M. Baêta , Monika Ludwig

We compute the maximal halfspace depth for a class of permutation-invariant distributions on the probability simplex. The derivations are based on stochastic ordering results that so far were only showed to be relevant for the…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-06-22 Davy Paindaveine , Germain Van Bever

The theory of quasi-arithmetic means is a powerful tool in the study of covariance functions across space-time. In the present study we use quasi-arithmetic functionals to make inferences about the permissibility of averages of functions…

概率论 · 数学 2007-06-13 E. Porcu , J. Mateu , G. Christakos

Constructing distribution-free confidence intervals for the median, a classic problem in statistics, has seen numerous solutions in the literature. While coverage validity has received ample attention, less has been explored about interval…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-03-12 Manit Paul , Arun Kumar Kuchibhotla

In this paper we extend the refined second-order Poincar\'e inequality for Poisson functionals from a one-dimensional to a multi-dimensional setting. Its proof is based on a multivariate version of the Malliavin-Stein method for normal…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-23 Ehsan Azmoodeh , Mathias Mørck Ljungdahl , Christoph Thäle

This work is dedicated to foundational aspects of general (nonlinear second order) potential theories and fully nonlinear elliptic PDEs. In particular, we systematically develop the fundamental role played by semiconvex functions as a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-04-16 Kevin R. Payne , Davide Francesco Redaelli

We construct differential algebras in which spaces of (one-dimensional) periodic ultradistributions are embedded. By proving a Schwartz impossibility type result, we show that our embeddings are optimal in the sense of being consistent with…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-10-12 Andreas Debrouwere

In recent papers the convexity of quasiarithmetic means was characterized under twice differentiability assumptions. One of the main goals of this paper is to show that the convexity or concavity of a quasiarithmetic mean implies the the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-11-23 Zsolt Páles , Paweł Pasteczka

In this paper functions $f:D\to\mathbb{R}$ satisfying the inequality \[ f\Big(\frac{x+y}{2}\Big)\leq\frac12f(x)+\frac12f(y) +\varphi\Big(\frac{x-y}{2}\Big) \qquad(x,y\in D) \] are studied, where $D$ is a nonempty convex subset of a real…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-12-10 Gábor Marcell Molnár , Zsolt Páles

We formulate a multi-valued version of the Tietze-Urysohn extension theorem. Precisely, we prove that any upper semicontinuous multi-valued map with nonempty closed convex values defined on a closed subset (resp. closed perfectly normal…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2008-10-20 Youcef Askoura

The M\"obius invariant space $\mathcal{Q}_p$, $0<p<\infty$, consists of functions $f$ which are analytic in the open unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ with $$ \|f\|_{\mathcal{Q}_p}=|f(0)|+\sup_{w\in \D} \left(\int_\D |f'(z)|^2(1-|\sigma_w(z)|^2)^p…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-01-07 Guanlong Bao , Fangqin Ye

John's inclusion states that a convex body in $\mathbb{R}^d$ can be covered by the $d$-dilation of its maximal volume ellipsoid. We obtain a certain John-type inclusion for log-concave functions. As a byproduct of our approach, we establish…

度量几何 · 数学 2026-01-16 G. Ivanov