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We consider the inverse problem of the broken ray transform (sometimes also referred to as the V-line transform). Explicit image reconstruction formulas are derived and tested numerically. The obtained formulas are generalizations of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-07 Lucia Florescu , Vadim A. Markel , John C. Schotland

It is by now well-known that one can recover a potential in the wave equation from the knowledge of the initial waves, the boundary data and the flux on a part of the boundary satisfying the Gamma-conditions of J.-L. Lions. We are…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-10-21 Lucie Baudouin , Sylvain Ervedoza

The wave equation is time-reversal invariant. The enclosure method using a Neumann data generated by this invariance is introduced. The method yields the minimum ball that is centered at a given arbitrary point and encloses an unknown…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-03-16 Masaru Ikehata

The aim of this article is to introduce a method for recovering functions, defined on the $n - 1$ dimensional unit sphere $\Bbb S^{n - 1}$, using their spherical transform, which integrates functions on $n - 2$ dimensional subspheres, on a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-04-04 Yehonatan Salman

Full waveform inversion (FWI) aims at estimating subsurface medium properties from measured seismic data. It is usually cast as a non-linear least-squares problem that incorporates uncertainties in the measurements. In exploration…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-02 Tristan van Leeuwen

Recent advances in twistor theory are applied to geometric optics in ${\Bbb{R}}^3$. The general formulae for reflection of a wavefront in a surface are derived and in three special cases explicit descriptions are provided: when the…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-11-15 Brendan Guilfoyle , Wilhelm Klingenberg

This paper provides a theoretical foundation for some common formulations of inverse problems in wave propagation, based on hyperbolic systems of linear integro-differential equations with bounded and measurable coefficients. The…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Kirk D. Blazek , Christiaan C. Stolk , William W. Symes

We propose a method to reconstruct the optical properties of a scattering medium with subwavelength resolution. The method is based on the solution to the inverse scattering problem with photoactivated internal sources. Numerical…

光学 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Anna C. Gilbert , Howard W. Levinson , John C. Schotland

We consider a region $M$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with boundary $\partial M$ and a metric $g$ on $M$ conformal to the Euclidean metric. We analyze the inverse problem, originally formulated by Dix, of reconstructing $g$ from boundary measurements…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-12-04 Maarten V. de Hoop , Sean F. Holman , Einar Iversen , Matti Lassas , Bjørn Ursin

We consider the formally determined inverse problem of recovering an unknown time-dependent potential function from the knowledge of the restriction of the solution of the wave equation to a small subset, subject to a single external…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2023-05-10 Ali Feizmohammadi , Yavar Kian

In this article, we investigate the range characterization for the spherical mean transform (SMT) of functions supported in the unit ball. In earlier works, in the case of odd dimensions, a set of differential conditions was obtained,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-05-27 Pradipta Chatterjee , Nisha Singhal , Abhilash Tushir

By using the Fourier transforms of the general hydrogenic bound state wave functions (as ultraspherical polynomials) one may find expectation values of arbitrary functions of momentum p. In this manner the effect of a reciprocity…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Robert Delbourgo , David Elliott

Full waveform inversion is a high-resolution subsurface imaging technique, in which full seismic waveforms are used to infer subsurface physical properties. We present a novel, target-enclosing, full-waveform inversion framework based on an…

地球物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 Polina Zheglova , Matteo Ravasi , Ivan Vasconcelos , Alison Malcolm

The solution of differential problems, and in particular of quantum wave equations, can in general be performed both in the direct and in the reciprocal space. However, to achieve the same accuracy, direct-space finite-difference approaches…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-24 Paolo Marconcini , Demetrio Logoteta , Massimo Macucci

In this paper, we study a new type of inverse problem on warped product Riemannian manifolds with connected boundary that we name warped balls. Using the symmetry of the geometry, we first define the set of Regge poles as the poles of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-06-29 Jack Borthwick , Nabile Boussaïd , Thierry Daudé

We develop an exact wavelet transform on the three-dimensional ball (i.e. on the solid sphere), which we name the flaglet transform. For this purpose we first construct an exact transform on the radial half-line using damped Laguerre…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-08-15 B. Leistedt , J. D. McEwen

Let $\mR$ be the restriction of the spherical Radon transform to the set of spheres centered on a hypersurface $\mS$. We study the inversion of $\mR$ by a closed-form formula. We approach the problem by studying an oscillatory integral,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-07-11 Linh V. Nguyen

This paper proposes a new and efficient numerical algorithm for recovering the damping coefficient from the spectrum of a damped wave operator, which is a classical Borg-Levinson inverse spectral problem. The algorithm is based on inverting…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-08-12 Gang Bao , Xiang Xu , Jian Zhai

This paper is concerned with the inverse time-harmonic elastic scattering problem of recovering unbounded rough surfaces in two dimensions. We assume that elastic plane waves with different directions are incident onto a rigid rough surface…

数值分析 · 数学 2018-04-09 Guanghui Hu , Xiaoli Liu , Bo Zhang , Haiwen Zhang

We consider the inverse problem of determining different type of information about a diffusion process, described by ordinary or fractional diffusion equations stated on a bounded domain, like the density of the medium or the velocity field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-05 Yavar Kian , Zhiyuan Li , Yikan Liu , Masahiro Yamamoto