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The generalized Maxwell equations are considered which include an additional gradient term. Such equations describe massless particles possessing spins one and zero. We find and investigate the matrix formulation of the first order of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. I. Kruglov

The generalized metric is a T-duality covariant symmetric matrix constructed from the metric and two-form gauge field and arises in generalized geometry. We view it here as a metric on the doubled spacetime and use it to give a simple…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Olaf Hohm , Chris Hull , Barton Zwiebach

A discrete conformality for polyhedral metrics on surfaces is introduced in this paper which generalizes earlier work on the subject. It is shown that each polyhedral metric on a surface is discrete conformal to a constant curvature…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2013-09-18 Xianfeng Gu , Feng Luo , Jian Sun , Tianqi Wu

Electromagnetism in an inhomogeneous dielectric medium at rest is described using the methods of differential geometry. In contrast to a general relativistic approach the electromagnetic fields are discussed in three-dimensional space only.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Paul Piwnicki

The existence of kinematic formulas for area measures with respect to any connected, closed subgroup of the orthogonal group acting transitively on the unit sphere is established. In particular, the kinematic operator for area measures is…

微分几何 · 数学 2013-08-29 Thomas Wannerer

We study algebraic and geometric properties of metric spaces endowed with dilatation structures, which are emergent during the passage through smaller and smaller scales. In the limit we obtain a generalization of metric affine geometry,…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-02-18 Marius Buliga

The purpose of this article is to introduce projective geometry over composition algebras : the equivalent of projective spaces and Grassmannians over them are defined. It will follow from this definition that the projective spaces are in…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Pierre-Emmanuel Chaput

A geometrical formulation for adjoint-symmetries as 1-forms is studied for general partial differential equations (PDEs), which provides a dual counterpart of the geometrical meaning of symmetries as tangent vector fields on the solution…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-03-23 Stephen C. Anco , Bao Wang

Geometric (Clifford) algebra provides an efficient mathematical language for describing physical problems. We formulate general relativity in this language. The resulting formalism combines the efficiency of differential forms with the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Matthew R. Francis , Arthur Kosowsky

The basic methods of constructing the sets of mutually unbiased bases in the Hilbert space of an arbitrary finite dimension are discussed and an emerging link between them is outlined. It is shown that these methods employ a wide range of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michel R. P. Planat , Haret Rosu , Serge Perrine , Metod Saniga

The purpose of the present article is to examine the essence of what has commonlybeen described as a "projective line", but which is here named a "meridian". This shall be done in several papers: this first paper devoted to the meridian…

综合数学 · 数学 2017-05-17 Kelly McKennon

The past few years have seen a revived interest in quantum geometrical characterizations of band structures due to the rapid development of topological insulators and semi-metals. Although the metric tensor has been connected to many…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Adrien Bouhon , Abigail Timmel , Robert-Jan Slager

Complete complex parabolic geometries (including projective connections and conformal connections) are flat and homogeneous. This is the first global theorem on parabolic geometries.

微分几何 · 数学 2011-09-01 Benjamin McKay

Methods were developed in Ref. [1] for constructing reference metrics (and from them differentiable structures) on three-dimensional manifolds with topologies specified by suitable triangulations. This note generalizes those methods by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-01-03 Lee Lindblom , Oliver Rinne

This is the first paper in a series of eight where in the first three we develop a systematic approach to the geometric algebras of multivectors and extensors, followed by five papers where those algebraic concepts are used in a novel…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 A. M. Moya , V. V. Fernandez , W. A. Rodrigues

The article presents a new approach to euclidean plane geometry based on projective geometric algebra (PGA). It is designed for anyone with an interest in plane geometry, or who wishes to familiarize themselves with PGA. After a brief…

综合数学 · 数学 2016-11-01 Charles G. Gunn

Generalizations of the classical affine Lelieuvre formula to surfaces in projective three-dimensional space and to hypersurfaces in multi- dimensional projective space are given. A discrete version of the projective Lelieuvre formula is…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 B. G. Konopelchenko , U. Pinkall

In this article, we will introduce methods of non-standard analysis into projective geometry. Especially, we will analyze the properties of a projective space over a non-Archimedean field. Non-Archimedean fields contain numbers that are…

代数几何 · 数学 2018-04-06 Michael Strobel

Notions of directional Chebyshev constant and transfinite diameter have recently been studied on certain algebraic curves in $\mathbb{C}^2$. The theory is extended here to curves in $\mathbb{C}^N$ for arbitrary $N$. The results are…

代数几何 · 数学 2014-06-23 Waisiki Baleikorocau , Sione Ma`u

A construction of algebraic surfaces based on two types of simple arrangements of lines, containing the prototiles of substitution tilings, has been proposed recently. The surfaces are derived with the help of polynomials obtained from…

代数几何 · 数学 2012-07-03 Juan García Escudero