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The triangulations of a regular convex polygon are enumerated according to the number of diagonals parallel to a fixed edge. The enumeration uses the Shapiro convolution identity, as well as an interpretation of this identity in terms of…

组合数学 · 数学 2012-08-21 Alon Regev

We compute the number of triangulations of a convex $k$-gon each of whose sides is subdivided by $r-1$ points. We find explicit formulas and generating functions, and we determine the asymptotic behaviour of these numbers as $k$ and/or $r$…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-02-06 Andrei Asinowski , Christian Krattenthaler , Toufik Mansour

We show that the number of monotone triangles with prescribed bottom row (k_1,...,k_n) is given by a simple product formula which remarkably involves (shift) operators. Monotone triangles with bottom row (1,2,...,n) are in bijection with $n…

组合数学 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ilse Fischer

A Transposition graph $T_n$ is defined as a Cayley graph over the symmetric group $Sym_n$ generated by all transpositions. It is known that the spectrum of $T_n$ consists of integers, but it is not known exactly how these numbers are…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-04-02 Artem Kravchuk

In this paper Seidel matrices are studied, and their spectrum and several related algebraic properties are determined for order $n\leq 13$. Based on this Seidel matrices with exactly three distinct eigenvalues of order $n\leq 23$ are…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-03-09 Ferenc Szöllősi , Patric R. J. Östergård

We investigate the minimum number of cycles of specified lengths in planar $n$-vertex triangulations $G$. It is proven that this number is $\Omega(n)$ for any cycle length at most $3 + \max \{ {\rm rad}(G^*), \lceil…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-06-13 On-Hei Solomon Lo , Carol T. Zamfirescu

Three--dimensional colored triangulations are gluings of tetrahedra whose faces carry the colors 0, 1, 2, 3 and in which the attaching maps between tetrahedra are defined using the colors. This framework makes it possible to generalize the…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-27 Valentin Bonzom , Luca Lionni

We investigate the lines tangent to four triangles in R^3. By a construction, there can be as many as 62 tangents. We show that there are at most 162 connected components of tangents, and at most 156 if the triangles are disjoint. In…

度量几何 · 数学 2010-03-29 Hervé Brönnimann , Olivier Devillers , Sylvain Lazard , Frank Sottile

Lines and circles pose significant scalability challenges in synthetic geometry. A line with $n$ points implies ${n \choose 3}$ collinearity atoms, or alternatively, when lines are represented as functions, equality among ${n \choose 2}$…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-10 Daniel Selsam , Jesse Michael Han

In this paper, we compute special values of certain combinatorial zeta functions counting geodesic paths in the (n-1)-skeleton of a triangulation of a n-dimensional manifold. We show that they carry a topological meaning. As such, we…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-05-02 Léo Bénard , Yann Chaubet , Nguyen Viet Dang , Thomas Schick

Let $Q$ be a finite set of points in the plane. For any set $P$ of points in the plane, $S_{Q}(P)$ denotes the number of similar copies of $Q$ contained in $P$. For a fixed $n$, Erd\H{o}s and Purdy asked to determine the maximum possible…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-03-01 Bernardo M. Ábrego , Silvia Fernández-Merchant , David B. Roberts

The study of extremal problems on triangle areas was initiated in a series of papers by Erd\H{o}s and Purdy in the early 1970s. In this paper we present new results on such problems, concerning the number of triangles of the same area that…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-12-17 Adrian Dumitrescu , Micha Sharir , Csaba D. Toth

A subset of a Banach space is called equilateral if the distances between any two of its distinct elements are the same. It is proved that there exist non-separable Banach spaces (in fact of density continuum) with no infinite equilateral…

泛函分析 · 数学 2021-05-25 Piotr Koszmider , Hugh Wark

We introduce a linear algebraic object called a bidiagonal triple. A bidiagonal triple consists of three diagonalizable linear transformations on a finite-dimensional vector space, each of which acts in a bidiagonal fashion on the…

表示论 · 数学 2017-06-14 Darren Funk-Neubauer

For any three nonzero vectors $a,b,c$ in $\mathbb R^2$, we obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for the sum of the three pairwise angles between these vectors to equal $2\pi$. As an easy consequence of this, a proof of Euclid's…

度量几何 · 数学 2025-09-23 Iosif Pinelis

We find convergent double series expansions for Legendre's third incomplete elliptic integral valid in overlapping subdomains of the unit square. Truncated expansions provide asymptotic approximations in the neighbourhood of the logarithmic…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-02-03 D. Karp , A. Savenkova , S. M. Sitnik

We show that the number of partial triangulations of a set of $n$ points on the plane is at least the $(n-2)$-nd Catalan number. This is tight for convex $n$-gons. We also describe all the equality cases.

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-14 Andrey Kupavskii , Aleksei Volostnov , Yury Yarovikov

Magic squares are well-known arrangements of integers with common row, column, and diagonal sums. Various other magic shapes have been proposed, but triangles have been somewhat overlooked. We introduce certain triangular arrangements of…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-08-29 Gabriel Hale , Bjorn Vogen , Matthew Wright

Given two graphs $H$ and $F$, the maximum possible number of copies of $H$ in an $F$-free graph on $n$ vertices is denoted by $\mathrm{ex}(n, H, F)$. Let $(\ell+1) \cdot F$ denote $\ell+1$ vertex disjoint copies of $F$. In this paper, we…

组合数学 · 数学 2023-10-31 Jianfeng Hou , Caihong Yang , Qinghou Zeng

We design a fully polynomial time approximation scheme (FPTAS) for counting the number of matchings (packings) in arbitrary 3-uniform hypergraphs of maximum degree three, referred to as $(3,3)$-hypergraphs. It is the first polynomial time…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-26 Andrzej Dudek , Marek Karpinski , Andrzej Ruciński , Edyta Szymańska