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We introduce a generalisation of norm relations in the group algebra Q[G], where G is a finite group. We give some properties of these relations, and use them to obtain relations between the S-unit groups of different subfields of the same…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-24 Fabrice Etienne

Considering a finite group $G$, for any element $x\in G$, the solvabilizer of $x$ in $G$ is defined as $Sol_G(x)=\{y \in G : \langle x, y \rangle \text{ is solvable}\}$. In this paper, we introduce $Solv(G)$ as the number of distinct…

群论 · 数学 2025-12-02 Banafsheh Akbari , Ethan Han , Sasha Lin , Benjamin Vakil

We describe an algorithm for determining the algebraic subgroup of GL(n,C) that is defined as the closure of the group generated by a finite number of elements of GL(n,C). The algorithm avoids the use of Groebner bases and can be used on…

群论 · 数学 2026-01-12 Willem A. de Graaf

The sets of primitive, quasiprimitive, and innately transitive permutation groups may each be regarded as the building blocks of finite transitive permutation groups, and are analogues of composition factors for abstract finite groups. This…

群论 · 数学 2023-09-20 Anton A. Baykalov , Alice Devillers , Cheryl E. Praeger

We present new classes of permutation polynomials over finite fields.

数论 · 数学 2010-06-10 Jose E. Marcos

In this paper we introduce and study the concept of cyclic subgroup commutativity degree of a finite group $G$. This quantity measures the probability of two random cyclic subgroups of $G$ commuting. Explicit formulas are obtained for some…

群论 · 数学 2016-09-05 Marius Tarnauceanu , Mihai-Silviu Lazorec

This article takes the form of a tutorial on the use of a particular class of mixed finite element methods, which can be thought of as the finite element extension of the C-grid staggered finite difference method. The class is often…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-01-06 C. J. Cotter , A. T. T. McRae

Assume $\mathbf{G}$ is a connected reductive algebraic group defined over an algebraic closure $\mathbb{K} = \overline{\mathbb{F}}_p$ of the finite field of prime order $p>0$. Furthermore, assume that $F : \mathbf{G} \to \mathbf{G}$ is a…

表示论 · 数学 2014-10-21 Jay Taylor

Two finitely generated groups have the same set of finite quotients if and only if their profinite completions are isomorphic. Consider the map which sends (the isomorphism class of) an S-arithmetic group to (the isomorphism class of) its…

群论 · 数学 2011-10-25 Menny Aka

We use a combinatorial approach to compute the number of non-isomorphic choices on four elements that can be explained by models of bounded rationality.

理论经济学 · 经济学 2024-03-25 Alfio Giarlotta , Angelo Petralia , Stephen Watson

We define a class of languages of infinite words over infinite alphabets, and the corresponding automata. The automata used for recognition are a generalisation of deterministic Muller automata to the setting of nominal sets. Remarkably,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2013-10-16 Vincenzo Ciancia , Matteo Sammartino

Let G be a group which acts on a commutative ring k. We exhibit an induction formula which expresses an element x_G with tr_G(x_G)=1 by elements x_P with tr_P(x_P)=1, where P varies over prime order subgroups of P.

环与代数 · 数学 2007-07-17 Ehud Meir

Let $G$ be a finite group admitting a coprime automorphism $\alpha$ of order $e$. Denote by $I_G(\alpha)$ the set of commutators $g^{-1}g^\alpha$, where $g\in G$, and by $[G,\alpha]$ the subgroup generated by $I_G(\alpha)$. We study the…

群论 · 数学 2022-03-28 Cristina Acciarri , Robert M. Guralnick , Pavel Shumyatsky

After recalling some basic facts about F-wound commutative unipotent algebraic groups over an imperfect field F we study their regular integral models over Dedekind schemes of positive characteristic and compute the group of isomorphisms…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-17 Igor Dolgachev

Let $V$ be a finite-dimensional vector space over the complex numbers and let $G\leq \operatorname{SL}(V)$ be a finite group. We describe the class group of a minimal model (that is, $\mathbb Q$-factorial terminalization) of the linear…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-03 Johannes Schmitt

We describe a purely group-theoretic condition on an element g of a finite group G which implies that g has coefficient zero in every central idempotent element of the group ring RG, provided that R is a ring of prime characteristic. We use…

群论 · 数学 2012-04-13 Martin Wedel Jacobsen

We investigate group coding for arbitrary finite groups acting linearly on a vector space. These yield robust codes based on real or complex matrix groups. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for correct subgroup decoding using…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-11-28 Hye Jung Kim , J. B. Nation , Anne V. Shepler

The generalized order $e_G(g)$ of an element $g$ of a group $G$ is the smallest positive integer $k$ such that there exist $x_1,\ldots,x_k \in G$ such that $g^{x_1} \ldots g^{x_k}=1$, where $g^x=x^{-1}gx$. Let $e(G) = \max \{e_G(g)\ |\ g…

群论 · 数学 2025-07-30 Martino Garonzi , Christe Montijo , Alexandre Zalesski

We explore a natural class of semigroups that have word problem decidable by finite state automata. Among the main results are invariance of this property under change of generators, invariance under basic algebraic constructions and…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-10-17 Max Neunhöffer , Markus Pfeiffer , Nik Ruskuc

We consider 9 infinite families of finite $p$-groups, for $p$ a prime, and we settle the isomorphism problem that arises when the parameters that define these groups are modified.

群论 · 数学 2024-02-07 Alexander Montoya Ocampo , Fernando Szechtman