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We introduce a technique to merge two biased Brownian motions into a single regular process. The outcome follows a stochastic differential equation with a constant diffusion coefficient and a non-linear drift. The emerging stochastic…

概率论 · 数学 2023-04-03 Miquel Montero

Recently, a class of stochastic processes known as piecewise deterministic Markov processes has been used to define continuous-time Markov chain Monte Carlo algorithms with a number of attractive properties, including compatibility with…

统计计算 · 统计学 2019-06-03 Alexander Terenin , Daniel Thorngren

Some probabilistic aspects of the number variance statistic are investigated. Infinite systems of independent Brownian motions and symmetric alpha-stable processes are used to construct new examples of processes which exhibit both divergent…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ben Hambly , Liza Jones

We propose a new approach to quantize the marginals of the discrete Euler diffusion process. The method is built recursively and involves the conditional distribution of the marginals of the discrete Euler process. Analytically, the method…

概率论 · 数学 2015-05-25 Gilles Pagès , Abass Sagna

An efficient discrete time and space Markov chain approximation employing a Brownian bridge correction for computing curvilinear boundary crossing probabilities for general diffusion processes was recently proposed in Liang and Borovkov…

概率论 · 数学 2023-02-24 Vincent Liang , Konstantin Borovkov

We consider exponential functionals of a multi-dimensional Brownian motion with drift, defined via a collection of linear functionals. We give a characterization of the Laplace transform of their joint law as the unique bounded solution, up…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-13 Fabrice Baudoin , Neil O'Connell

We introduce a unified framework for solving first passage times of time-homogeneous diffusion processes. According to the killed version potential theory and the perturbation theory, we are able to deduce closed-form solutions for…

概率论 · 数学 2026-01-14 Angelos Dassios , Luting Li

A noncolliding diffusion process is a conditional process of $N$ independent one-dimensional diffusion processes such that the particles never collide with each other. This process realizes an interacting particle system with long-ranged…

概率论 · 数学 2011-10-21 Makoto Katori , Hideki Tanemura

Under certain mild conditions, some limit theorems for functionals of two independent Gaussian processes are obtained. The results apply to general Gaussian processes including fractional Brownian motion, sub-fractional Brownian motion and…

概率论 · 数学 2018-01-30 Jian Song , Fangjun Xu , Qian Yu

A Monte Carlo method for simulating a multi-dimensional diffusion process conditioned on hitting a fixed point at a fixed future time is developed. Proposals for such diffusion bridges are obtained by superimposing an additional guiding…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-30 Moritz Schauer , Frank van der Meulen , Harry van Zanten

Single-particle tracking allows to infer the motion of single molecules in living cells. When we observe a long trajectory (more than 100 points), it is possible that the particle switches mode of motion over time. Then, fitting a single…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-16 Vincent Briane , Charles Kervrann , Myriam Vimond

We present precise moderate deviation probabilities, in both quenched and annealed settings, for a recurrent diffusion process with a Brownian potential. Our method relies on fine tools in stochastic calculus, including Kotani's lemma and…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yueyun Hu , Zhan Shi

Fractional generalizations of the Poisson process and branching Furry process are considered. The link between characteristics of the processes, fractional differential equations and Levy stable densities are discussed and used for…

统计力学 · 物理学 2010-02-15 Vladimir V. Uchaikin , Dexter O. Cahoy , Renat T. Sibatov

We consider certain noncolliding interacting particle systems driven by Brownian noise. A key example is drifted Brownian motions conditioned not to intersect and related models of eigenvalues of Hermitian random matrices. We establish…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-14 Mustazee Rahman

Fractional Brownian motion is a non-Markovian Gaussian process $X_t$, indexed by the Hurst exponent $H$. It generalises standard Brownian motion (corresponding to $H=1/2$). We study the probability distribution of the maximum $m$ of the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-25 Mathieu Delorme , Kay Joerg Wiese

We investigate the transience/recurrence of a non-Markovian, one-dimensional diffusion process which consists of a Brownian motion with a non-anticipating drift that has two phases---a transient to $+\infty$ mode which is activated when the…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-10 Ross G. Pinsky

The Arcsine laws of Brownian motion are a collection of results describing three different statistical quantities of one-dimensional Brownian motion: the time at which the process reaches its maximum position, the total time the process…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-08-03 Toby Kay , Luca Giuggioli

We revise the Levy's construction of Brownian motion as a simple though still rigorous approach to operate with various Gaussian processes. A Brownian path is explicitly constructed as a linear combination of wavelet-based "geometrical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Denis S. Grebenkov , Dmitry Beliaev , Peter W. Jones

We study the persistence probability for some two-sided discrete-time Gaussian sequences that are discrete-time analogs of fractional Brownian motion and integrated fractional Brownian motion, respectively. Our results extend the…

概率论 · 数学 2018-02-14 Frank Aurzada , Micha Buck

We derive a semi-analytic formula for the transition probability of three-dimensional Brownian motion in the positive octant with absorption at the boundaries. Separation of variables in spherical coordinates leads to an eigenvalue problem…

计算金融 · 定量金融 2018-05-24 Vadim Kaushansky , Alexander Lipton , Christoph Reisinger