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A $2$-semiarc is a pointset ${\mathcal S}_k$ with the property that the number of tangent lines to ${\mathcal S}_k$ at each of its points is two. Using some theoretical results and computer aided search, the complete classification of…

We present the first algorithm to morph graphs on the torus. Given two isotopic essentially 3-connected embeddings of the same graph on the Euclidean flat torus, where the edges in both drawings are geodesics, our algorithm computes a…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Erin Wolf Chambers , Jeff Erickson , Patrick Lin , Salman Parsa

A {\em generalized hyperfocused arc} $\mathcal H $ in $PG(2,q)$ is an arc of size $k$ with the property that the $k(k-1)/2$ secants can be blocked by a set of $k-1$ points not belonging to the arc. We show that if $q$ is a prime and…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-04-15 A. Blokhuis , G. Marino , F. Mazzocca

Given a graph $G$, the NP-hard Maximum Planar Subgraph problem (MPS) asks for a planar subgraph of $G$ with the maximum number of edges. There are several heuristic, approximative, and exact algorithms to tackle the problem, but---to the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-29 Markus Chimani , Karsten Klein , Tilo Wiedera

A $pseudo$-$oval$ of a finite projective space over a finite field of odd order $q$ is a configuration of equidimensional subspaces that is essentially equivalent to a translation generalised quadrangle of order $(q^n,q^n)$ and a Laguerre…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-04-19 John Bamberg , Giusy Monzillo , Alessandro Siciliano

In 1964, Erd\H{o}s proposed the problem of estimating the Tur\'an number of the $d$-dimensional hypercube $Q_d$. Since $Q_d$ is a bipartite graph with maximum degree $d$, it follows from results of F\"uredi and Alon, Krivelevich, Sudakov…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-01-23 Oliver Janzer , Benny Sudakov

The Circle Packing Theorem states that every planar graph can be represented as the tangency graph of a family of internally-disjoint circles. A well-known generalization is the Primal-Dual Circle Packing Theorem for 3-connected planar…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-11-05 Sally Dong , Yin Tat Lee , Kent Quanrud

We study the problem of finding maximum-area rectangles contained in a polygon in the plane. There has been a fair amount of work for this problem when the rectangles have to be axis-aligned or when the polygon is convex. We consider this…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2019-10-22 Yujin Choi , Seungjun Lee , Hee-Kap Ahn

We introduce a family of linear sets of $\mathrm{PG}(1,q^{2n})$ arising from maximum scattered linear sets of pseudoregulus type of $\mathrm{PG}(3,q^{n})$. For $n=3,4$ and for certain values of the parameters we show that these linear sets…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-07-27 Bence Csajbók , Giuseppe Marino , Olga Polverino , Corrado Zanella

Let $k \geq 2$ be a constant. Given any $k$ convex polygons in the plane with a total of $n$ vertices, we present an $O(n\log^{2k-3}n)$ time algorithm that finds a translation of each of the polygons such that the area of intersection of…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2023-07-04 Hyuk Jun Kweon , Honglin Zhu

We provide an algorithm for computing a planar morph between any two planar straight-line drawings of any $n$-vertex plane graph in $O(n)$ morphing steps, thus improving upon the previously best known $O(n^2)$ upper bound. Further, we prove…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2014-02-20 Patrizio Angelini , Giordano Da Lozzo , Giuseppe Di Battista , Fabrizio Frati , Maurizio Patrignani , Vincenzo Roselli

Let $P$ be a set of $n$ points in the plane. We consider a variation of the classical Erd\H{o}s-Szekeres problem, presenting efficient algorithms with $O(n^3)$ running time and $O(n^2)$ space complexity that compute: (1) A subset $S$ of $P$…

Let V be a vector bundle on a scheme X endowed with a nondegenerate symplectic or orthogonal form. Let G be a Grassmannian bundle parametrizing maximal isotropic subbundles of V. The main goal of the paper is to give formulas for the…

alg-geom · 数学 2015-06-30 P. Pragacz , J. Ratajski

We present a new method for constructing virtual cycles for rank-2 Higgs sheaves $(E,\phi)$ on a smooth projective surface $S$. Using this, we redefine the $\mathbf{SU}(2)$-perfect obstruction theory previously constructed by Tanaka-Thomas.…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-04-17 Simon Schirren

Using an Euclidean approach, we prove a new upper bound for the number of closed points of degree 2 on a smooth absolutely irreducible projective algebraic curve defined over the finite field $\mathbb F\_q$.This bound enables us to provide…

代数几何 · 数学 2015-10-08 Yves Aubry , Annamaria Iezzi

We prove the existence of an algorithm $A$ for computing 2-d or 3-d convex hulls that is optimal for every point set in the following sense: for every sequence $\sigma$ of $n$ points and for every algorithm $A'$ in a certain class…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2015-05-04 Peyman Afshani , Jérémy Barbay , Timothy Chan

The maximum scattered linear sets in $PG(1,q^n)$ have been completely classified for $n \le 4$ by Csajb\'ok-Zanella and Lavrauw-Van de Voorde. Here a wide class of linear sets in $PG(1,q^5)$ is studied which depends on two parameters.…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-05-28 Maria Montanucci , Corrado Zanella

We study the extent to which the quotient of the Bruhat-Tits tree at one place $Q$, associated to a genus of orders of maximal rank, can be computed from the analogous quotient at a different place $P$. We show that this computation can be…

数论 · 数学 2025-03-18 Luis Arenas-Carmona , Marco Godoy

In the projective space $\mathrm{PG}(3,q)$, we consider the orbits of lines under the stabilizer group of the twisted cubic. It is well known that the lines can be partitioned into classes every of which is a union of line orbits. All types…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-03-29 Alexander A. Davydov , Stefano Marcugini , Fernanda Pambianco

We provide classification results for translation generalized quadrangles of order less or equal to $64$, and hence, for all incidence geometries related to them. The results consist of the classification of all pseudo-ovals in…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-03-01 Giusy Monzillo , Tim Penttila , Alessandro Siciliano