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We study integral transforms mapping a function on the Euclidean plane to the family of its integration on plane curves, that is, a function of plane curves. The plane curves we consider in the present paper are given by the graphs of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-05-26 Hiroyuki Chihara

We present an approach to sums of random Hermitian matrices via the theory of spherical functions for the Gelfand pair $(\mathrm{U}(n) \ltimes \mathrm{Herm}(n), \mathrm{U}(n))$. It is inspired by a similar approach of Kieburg and K\"osters…

概率论 · 数学 2022-10-05 Arno B. J. Kuijlaars , Pablo Román

Let $\Hn$ be the $(2n+1)$-dimensional Heisenberg group and $K$ a compact group of automorphisms of $\Hn$ such that $(K\ltimes \Hn,K)$ is a Gelfand pair. We prove that the Gelfand transform is a topological isomorphism between the space of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2008-05-27 Francesca Astengo , Bianca Di Blasio , Fulvio Ricci

We study a new class of Radon transforms defined on circular cones called the conical Radon transform. In $\mathbb{R}^3$ it maps a function to its surface integrals over circular cones, and in $\mathbb{R}^2$ it maps a function to its…

数值分析 · 数学 2015-06-17 Rim Gouia-Zarrad , Gaik Ambartsoumian

In [J. Bures, R. Lavicka, V. Soucek, Elements of quaternionic analysis and Radon transform, Textos de Matematica 42, Departamento de Matematica, Universidade de Coimbra, 2009], the authors describe a link between holomorphic functions…

复变函数 · 数学 2014-06-20 Fabrizio Colombo , Roman Lavicka , Irene Sabadini , Vladimir Soucek

In this article the zonal spherical functions of the Gelfand pair $(G(r,d,n), S_n)$ of complex reflection groups will be calculated. After this, a product formula for these spherical functions and a discrete analog of the Laplace operator…

表示论 · 数学 2020-12-01 Robin van Haastrecht

We study Gelfand pairs for locally compact quantum groups. We give an operator algebraic interpretation and show that the quantum Plancherel transformation restricts to a spherical Plancherel transformation. As an example, we turn the…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-09-07 Martijn Caspers

Permutation Matrices are a well known class of matrices which encode the elements of the symmetric group on $d$ elements as a square $d\times d$ matrix. Motivated by [4], we define a similar class of matrices which are a generalization of…

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-06 Steven Robert Lippold

The symmetric group $S_{2n}$ and the hyperoctaheadral group $H_{n}$ is a Gelfand triple for an arbitrary linear representation $\phi$ of $H_{n}$. Their $\phi$-spherical functions can be caught as transition matrix between suitable symmetric…

表示论 · 数学 2010-10-13 Hiroshi Mizukawa

We consider the Radon transform associated to dual pairs $(X,\Xi)$ in the sense of Helgason, with $X=G/K$ and $\Xi=G/H$, where $G=\mathbb{R}^d\rtimes K$, $K$ is a closed subgroup of ${\rm GL}(d,\mathbb{R})$ and $H$ is a closed subgroup of…

We consider a one-dimensional Radon transform on the group SO(3) which is motivated by texture goniometry. In particular we will derive several inversion formulae and compare them with the inversion of the one-dimensional spherical Radon…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Swanhild Bernstein , Helmut Schaeben

The main aim of the present paper is to establish an integral transform connecting spherical analysis on harmonic NA groups to that of odd dimensional real hyperbolic spaces. Moreover, certain interesting integral identities for the Gauss…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-11-10 A. Intissar , M. V. Ould Moustapha , Z. Mouhcine

We discuss the application of the permutation group S_N to a few problems in hadron physics. A method is proposed for matching a quark model Hamiltonian onto the effective Hamiltonian of the 1/Nc expansion, which makes use of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-05 Dan Pirjol , Carlos Schat

In this paper, we consider the conical Radon transform on all cones with horizontal central axis whose vertices are on a straight line. We derive an explicit inversion formula for such transform. The inversion makes use of the vertical…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2019-08-23 Duy N. Nguyen , Linh V. Nguyen

We compare the Radon transform in its standard and symplectic formulations and argue that the inversion of the latter can be performed more efficiently.

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-29 Paolo Facchi , Marilena Ligabò , Saverio Pascazio

We define spherical diffraction measures for a wide class of weighted point sets in commutative spaces, i.e. proper homogeneous spaces associated with Gelfand pairs. In the case of the hyperbolic plane we can interpret the spherical…

动力系统 · 数学 2020-02-14 Michael Björklund , Tobias Hartnick , Felix Pogorzelski

Recovering a function from its integrals over circular cones recently gained significance because of its relevance to novel medical imaging technologies such emission tomography using Compton cameras. In this paper we investigate the case…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-06-14 Daniela Schiefeneder , Markus Haltmeier

Using the theory of representations of the symmetric group, we propose an algorithm to compute the invariant ring of a permutation group. Our approach have the goal to reduce the amount of linear algebra computations and exploit a thinner…

组合数学 · 数学 2015-11-04 Nicolas Borie

We study inversion of the spherical Radon transform with centers on a sphere (the data acquisition set). Such inversions are essential in various image reconstruction problems arising in medical, radar and sonar imaging. In the case of…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-09-25 Gaik Ambartsoumian , Rim Gouia-Zarrad , Venkateswaran P. Krishnan , Souvik Roy

A central objective in inverse problems arising in integral geometry is to understand the kernel characterization, inversion formulas, stability estimates, range characterization, and unique continuation properties of integral transforms.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-31 Rohit Kumar Mishra , Chandni Thakkar