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We determine several necessary and sufficient conditions for a closed almost-complex orbifold $Q$ with cyclic local groups to admit a nonvanishing vector field. These conditions are stated separately in terms of the orbifold Euler-Satake…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christopher Seaton

Denote by $H_{pqm}$ the space of all planar $(p,q)$-quasihomogeneous vector fields of degree $m$ endowed with the coefficient topology. In this paper we characterize the set $\Omega_{pqm}$ of the vector fields in $H_{pqm}$ that are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2011-10-20 Regilene D. S. Oliveira , Yulin Zhao

We consider the parabolic equation $$u_t-\Delta u=F(x,u),\quad (t,x)\in\R_+\times\R^n\tag{P}$$ and the corresponding semiflow $\pi$ in the phase space $H^1$. We give conditions on the nonlinearity $F(x,u)$, ensuring that all bounded sets of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Martino Prizzi

We study algebraic integrability of complex planar polynomial vector fields $X=A (x,y)(\partial/\partial x) + B(x,y) (\partial/\partial y) $ through extensions to Hirzebruch surfaces. Using these extensions, each vector field $X$ determines…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-05-01 Carlos Galindo , Francisco Monserrat , Elvira Pérez-Callejo

Let $\Omega$ be a smooth bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^2$. For $\epsilon>0$ small, we construct non-constant solutions to the Ginzburg-Landau equations $-\Delta u=\frac{1}{\epsilon^2}(1-|u|^2)u$ in $\Omega$ such that on $\partial \Omega$ u…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-07-04 Rémy Rodiac

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{C}^m$ be a bounded pseudoconvex domain with smooth boundary. For each $k\in\mathbb{N}$, we give a sufficient condition to estimate the $\bar\partial$-Neumann operator in the Sobolev space $W^k(\Omega)$. The key…

复变函数 · 数学 2019-05-13 Phillip Harrington , Bingyuan Liu

Let $(M^n,g)$ be an $n$-dimensional compact connected Riemannian manifold with smooth boundary. We show that the presence of a nontrivial conformal gradient vector field on $M$, with an appropriate control on the Ricci curvature makes $M$…

微分几何 · 数学 2021-10-26 Israel Evangelista , Emanuel Viana

We consider a bounded Lipschitz domain $\Omega\subseteq\mathbb{R}^3$ with sufficiently smooth boundary and prove piecewise Sobolev regularity of vector fields that have piecewise regular curl and divergence, but may be discontinuous across…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-08-13 Jens Markus Melenk , David Wörgötter

In this paper we study the nonlinear Neumann boundary value problem of the following equations -\text{div}(|\nabla u|^{p_{1}(x)-2}\nabla u)-\text{div}(|\nabla u|^{p_{2}(x)-2}\nabla u)+|u|^{p_{1}(x)-2}u+|u|^{p_{2}(x)-2}u=\lambda f(x,u) in a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-05-17 Duchao Liu , Xiaoyan Wang , Jinghua Yao

We prove a sufficient condition for the existence of explicit first integrals for vector fields which admit an integrating factor. This theorem recovers and extends previous results in the literature on the integrability of vector fields…

动力系统 · 数学 2012-06-15 Jaume Llibre , Daniel Peralta-Salas

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge 2$, be a bounded connected $C^2$ domain. For any unit vector $\nu\in\mathbb{R}^n$, let $T_{\lambda}^{\nu}=\{x\in\mathbb{R}^n:x\cdot\nu=\lambda\}$,…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-18 Shu-Yu Hsu

Prelle and Singer showed in 1983 that if a system of ordinary differential equations defined on a differential field $K$ has a first integral in an elementrary field extension $L$ of $K$, then it must have a first integral consisting of…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-12-09 Wenyong Huang , Xiang Zhang

In this work we revisit and extend the method introduced by Lins Neto, Sad and Sc\'{a}rdua for detecting the non-existence of invariant algebraic curves other than some prescribed invariant nodal curve. We prove that, under the existence of…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-18 Gabriel Fazoli , Paulo Santana

Cosmological models with vector fields received much attention in recent years. Unfortunately, most of them are plagued with severe instabilities or other problems. In particular, it was noted by G. Esposito-Farese, C. Pitrou and J.-Ph.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-02-24 Alexey Golovnev , Aleksandr Klementev

The Dirichlet product of functions on a semi-Riemann domain and generalized Euler vector fields, which include the radial, $\bar \partial$-Euler, and the $\bar \partial$-Neumann vector fields, are introduced. The integral means and the…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-07-10 Chia-chi Tung

On an arbitrary compact Riemann surface, necessary and sufficient conditions are found for the existence of semistable vector bundles with slope between zero and one and a prescribed number of linearly independent holomorphic sections.…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Georgios Daskalopoulos , Richard Wentworth

This paper deals with the higher dimension quasilinear parabolic-parabolic Keller-Segel system involving a source term of logistic type $ u_t=\nabla\cdot(\phi(u)\nabla u)-\chi\nabla\cdot(u\nabla v)+g(u)$, $\tau v_t=\Delta v-v+u$ in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-10 Cibing Yang , Xinru Cao , Zhaoxin Jiang , Sining Zheng

We proceed with the investigation of the problem $(P_\lambda): $ $-\Delta u = \lambda b(x)|u|^{q-2}u +a(x)|u|^{p-2}u \ \mbox{ in } \Omega, \ \ \frac{\partial u}{\partial \mathbf{n}} = 0 \ \mbox{ on } \partial \Omega$, where $\Omega$ is a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-22 Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

We show that Hertling-Manin F-manifolds provide the appropriate theoretical framework for studying the integrability of quasilinear systems of first-order evolutionary partial differential equations of the form ${\bf u}_t=X\circ {\bf u}_x$…

数学物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Alessandro Arsie , Paolo Lorenzoni

Given the pair of vector fields $X=\partial_x+|z|^{2m}y\partial_t$ and $ Y=\partial_y-|z|^{2m}x \partial_t,$ where $(x,y,t)= (z,t)\in\mathbb{R}^3=\mathbb{C}\times\mathbb{R}$, we give a condition on a bounded domain…

度量几何 · 数学 2019-08-12 Roberto Monti , Daniele Morbidelli