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We study locally compact group topologies on semisimple Lie groups. We show that the Lie group topology on such a group $S$ is very rigid: every 'abstract' isomorphism between $S$ and a locally compact and $\sigma$-compact group $\Gamma$ is…

群论 · 数学 2011-08-09 Linus Kramer

It is shown that conformal matter with $c_{\ssc L}\not=c_{\ssc R}$ can be consistently coupled to two-dimensional `frame' gravity. The theory is quantized in conformal gauge, following David, and Distler and Kawai. There is no analogue of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. C. Myers , V. Periwal

We construct a string field Hamiltonian for a noncritical string theory with the continuum limit of the Ising model or its generalization as the matter theory on the worldsheet. It consists of only three string vertices as in the case for…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 N. Ishibashi , H. Kawai

We define a notion of (one-sided) edge shift spaces associated to ultragraphs. In the finite case our notion coincides with the edge shift space of a graph. In general, we show that our space is metrizable and has a countable basis of…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-05-19 Daniel Gonçalves , Danilo Royer

Recently the strings and the string number of self-maps were used in the computation of the algebraic entropy of special group endomorphisms. We introduce two special kinds of strings, and their relative string numbers. We show that a…

群论 · 数学 2010-12-23 Dikran Dikranjan , Anna Giordano Bruno , Simone Virili

We show that string algebras are `homologically tame' in the following sense: First, the syzygies of arbitrary representations of a finite dimensional string algebra $\Lambda$ are direct sums of cyclic representations, and the left…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 B. Huisgen-Zimmermann , S. O. Smalo

String Newton-Cartan holography is a new example of gauge/gravity duality relating non-relativistic string theory and gauge theories. We review how to construct a family of string and $p$-brane Newton-Cartan holographic dualities by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-27 Andrea Fontanella , Juan Miguel Nieto García

The tomographic histories approach is presented. As an inverse problem, we recover in an operational way the effective topology of the extended configuration space of a system. This means that from a series of experiments we get a set of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ioannis Raptis , Petros Wallden , Roman R. Zapatrin

Localized charged fields are a general feature of many realistic string compactifications. In four dimensions they can lead to a multitude of perturbatively-exact global symmetries. If spontaneously broken, they generate a new axiverse…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Rudin Petrossian-Byrne , Giovanni Villadoro

We explore \emph{folded} spinning string configurations over torsional Newton Cartan (TNC) geometry with $ R\times S^2 $ topology within the semiclassical approximation. We consider the large $ c $ and/or nonrelativistic (NR) limit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-03 Dibakar Roychowdhury

Quantum theory of 2d gravity for $c>1$ is examined as a non-critical string theory by taking account of the loop-correction of open strings whose end points are on the 2d world surface of the closed string. This loop-correction leads to a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Kazuo Ghoroku

We discuss different formulations and approaches to string theory and $ 2d$ quantum gravity. The generic idea to get a unique description of {\it many} different string vacua altogether is demonstrated on the examples in $ 2d$ conformal,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. Marshakov

In this paper we continue the analysis undertaken in a series of previous papers on structures arising as completions of C*-algebras under topologies coarser that their norm and we focus our attention on the so-called {\em locally convex…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Camillo Trapani , Salvatore Triolo

Preliminary results on a canonical formulation of general relativity based on an analogy with the string model of elementary particles are presented. Rather than the metric components, the basic fields of the formalism are taken to be the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Tullio Regge , Claudio Teitelboim

This paper is devoted to the construction of the Hamiltonian for non-relativistic string in the Newton-Cartan background. We start with the Hamiltonian for relativistic string in general background. Then we perform limiting procedure on the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-13 J. Kluson

I study a relativistic open string coupling through its endpoints to a plane wave with arbitrary temporal profile. The string's transverse oscillations respond linearly to the external field. This makes it possible to solve the classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Constantin Bachas

We report on a large scale numerical study of networks of semilocal cosmic strings in flat space in the parameter regime in which they are perturbatively stable. We find a population of segments with an exponential length distribution and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Achucarro , P. Salmi , J. Urrestilla

We show that in certain theories with topologically trivial quotient space of spontaneously broken gauge symmetry there can exist topologically stable strings that carry nonabelian gauge flux. These objects result from the ``accidental''…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-01 G. Dvali , G. Senjanovi'{c}

We obtain local parametrizations of classical non-compact Lie groups where adjoint invariants under maximal compact subgroups are manifest. Extension to non compact subgroups is straightforward. As a by-product parametrizations of the same…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Adrian R. Lugo

We review recent simulations of the formation of a particular class of non-topological defects known as semilocal strings during a phase transition. Semilocal strings have properties that are intermediate between topological cosmic strings…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ana Achúcarro , Julian Borrill , Andrew R. Liddle