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The Random Walk Pinning Model (RWPM) is a statistical mechanics model in which the trajectory of a continuous time random walk $X=(X_t)_{t\geq 0}$ is rewarded according to the time it spends together with a moving catalyst. More…

概率论 · 数学 2025-09-11 Quentin Berger , Hubert Lacoin

We developed a computational framework for simulating thin fluid flow in narrow interfaces between contacting solids, which is relevant for a range of engineering, biological and geophysical applications. The treatment of this problem…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Andrei G. Shvarts , Julien Vignollet , Vladislav A. Yastrebov

For a discrete two-state quantum walk (QW) on the half-line with a general condition at the boundary, we formulate and prove a weak limit theorem describing the terminal behavior of its transition probabilities. In this context,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-05 Chaobin Liu , Nelson Petulante

We study the path properties of a random polymer attracted to a defect line by a potential with disorder, and we prove that in the delocalized regime, at any temperature, the number of contacts with the defect line remains in a certain…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-21 Kenneth S. Alexander , Nikos Zygouras

We consider statistical mechanics models of continuous height effective interfaces in the presence of a delta-pinning at height zero. There is a detailed mathematical understanding of the depinning transition in 2 dimensions without…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Kuelske , E. Orlandi

Coherent potential approximation (CPA) has widely been used for studying residual resistivity of bulk alloys and electrical conductivity in inhomogeneous systems with structural disorder. Here we revisit the single-site CPA within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 M. Ye. Zhuravlev , A. V. Vedyayev , K. D. Belashchenko , E. Y. Tsymbal

We report simulation studies of 33 single intrinsically disordered proteins (IDPs) using coarse-grained (CG) bead-spring models where interactions among different amino acids are introduced through a hydropathy matrix and additional…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-12-07 Swarnadeep Seth , Brandon Stine , Aniket Bhattacharya

In this paper we consider the one-dimensional quantum random walk X^{varphi} _n at time n starting from initial qubit state varphi determined by 2 times 2 unitary matrix U. We give a combinatorial expression for the characteristic function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Norio Konno

The competition between local Brownian roughness and global parabolic curvature experienced in many random interface models reflects an important aspect of the KPZ universality class. It may be summarised by an exponent triple…

概率论 · 数学 2018-11-14 Riddhipratim Basu , Shirshendu Ganguly , Alan Hammond

We consider a system of two coupled parabolic PDEs introduced in [1] to model motility of eukaryotic cells. We study the asymptotic behavior of solutions in the limit of a small parameter related to the width of the interface in phase field…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-05 Leonid Berlyand , Mykhailo Potomkin , Volodymyr Rybalko

We study thermal equilibrium of classical pointlike counterions confined between symmetrically charged walls at distance $d$. At very large couplings when the counterion system is in its crystal phase, a harmonic expansion of particle…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-21 L. Samaj , M. Trulsson , E. Trizac

It is shown that pinning of an electron Wigner crystal by a small concentration of charged impurities creates the finite density of charged localized states near the Fermi level. In the case of residual impurities in the spacer this density…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. I. Shklovskii

A one-dimensional system of nonintersecting Brownian particles is constructed as the diffusion scaling limit of Fisher's vicious random walk model. $N$ Brownian particles start from the origin at time $t=0$ and undergo mutually avoiding…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Taro Nagao

We study topological properties of random closed curves on an orientable surface $S$ of negative Euler characteristic. Letting $\gamma_{n}$ denote the conjugacy class of the $n^{th}$ step of a simple random walk on the Cayley graph driven…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-17 Tarik Aougab , Jonah Gaster

Self-avoiding walks are studied on the 3-simplex fractal lattice as a model of linear polymer conformations in a dilute, non-homogeneous solution. A model is supplemented with bending energies and attractive-interaction energies between…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Dušanka Marčetić

Within self-consistent field theory we study the phase behavior of a symmetrical binary AB polymer blend confined into a thin film. The film surfaces interact with the monomers via short range potentials. One surface attracts the A…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Mueller , K. Binder , E. V. Albano

The position density of a "particle" performing a continuous-time quantum walk on the integer lattice, viewed on length scales inversely proportional to the time t, converges (as t tends to infinity) to a probability distribution that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Alex D. Gottlieb

We study the first detected recurrence time problem of continuous-time quantum walks on graphs. While previous works have employed projective measurements to determine the first return time, we implement a protocol based on weak…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Tim Heine , Eli Barkai , Klaus Ziegler , Sabine Tornow

We present formalism necessary to determine weak-scale matching coefficients in the computation of scattering cross sections for putative dark matter candidates interacting with the Standard Model. Particular attention is paid to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Richard J. Hill , Mikhail P. Solon

We study the wetting model, which considers a random walk constrained to remain above a hard wall, but with additional pinning potential for each contact with the wall. This model is known to exhibit a wetting phase transition, from a…

概率论 · 数学 2023-09-19 Quentin Berger , Brune Massoulié