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In this paper we investigate the regularity properties of strong solutions to SDEs driven by L\'evy processes with irregular drift coefficients. Under some mild conditions, we show that the singular SDE has a unique strong solution for each…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-17 Guohuan Zhao

In this work we connect the theory of Dirichlet forms and direct stochastic calculus to obtain strong existence and pathwise uniqueness for Brownian motion that is perturbed by a series of constant multiples of local times at a sequence of…

概率论 · 数学 2015-12-15 Youssef Ouknine , Francesco Russo , Gerald Trutnau

Einstein's kinetic theory of the Brownian motion, based upon light water molecules continuously bombarding a heavy pollen, provided an explanation of diffusion from the Newtonian mechanics. Since the discovery of quantum mechanics it has…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-09-07 Laszlo Erdos

This paper explores the reconstruction of drift or diffusion coefficients of a scalar stochastic diffusion processes as it starts from an initial value and reaches, for the first time, a threshold value. We show that the distribution…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guillaume Bal , Tom Chou

We prove the existence and uniqueness of a strong solution of a stochastic differential equation with normal reflection representing the random motion of finitely many globules. Each globule is a sphere with time-dependent random radius and…

概率论 · 数学 2010-02-16 Myriam Fradon

A large deviation principle is established for a two-scale stochastic system in which the slow component is a continuous process given by a small noise finite dimensional It\^{o} stochastic differential equation, and the fast component is a…

概率论 · 数学 2017-05-09 Amarjit Budhiraja , Paul Dupuis , Arnab Ganguly

We show that, simultaneous local scaling of coordinate and time keeping the velocity unaltered is a symmetry of an It\^o-process. Using this symmetry, any It\^o-process can be mapped to a universal additive Gaussian-noise form. We use this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-05-03 A. Bhattacharyay

In this work, we will show the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the semi linear stochastic differential equations driven by weighted fractional Brownian motion with delay. We also prove smoothness of the density of the solution…

概率论 · 数学 2020-12-01 Mahdieh Tahmasebi

This paper is devoted to a system of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) that have a slow component driven by fractional Brownian motion (fBm) with the Hurst parameter $H >1/2$ and a fast component driven by fast-varying…

概率论 · 数学 2021-11-12 Bin Pei , Yuzuru Inahama , Yong Xu

In this paper, we introduce branching processes in a L\'evy random environment. In order to define this class of processes, we study a particular class of non-negative stochastic differential equations driven by Brownian motions and Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-13 S. Palau , J. C. Pardo

This article develops a stochastic differential equation (SDE) for modeling the temporal evolution of queue length dynamics at signalized intersections. Inspired by the observed quasiperiodic and self-similar characteristics of the queue…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-18 Shakib Mustavee , Shaurya Agarwal , Arvind Singh

Fractional Brownian motion is a Gaussian stochastic process with stationary, long-time correlated increments and is frequently used to model anomalous diffusion processes. We study numerically fractional Brownian motion confined to a finite…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-22 T. Guggenberger , G. Pagnini , T. Vojta , R. Metzler

Our aim in this paper is to establish some strong stability properties of a solution of a stochastic differential equation driven by a fractional Brownian motion for which the pathwise uniqueness holds. The results are obtained using…

概率论 · 数学 2017-01-06 Oussama El Barrimi , Youssef Ouknine

We consider a (one-dimensional) branching Brownian motion process with a general offspring distribution having at least two moments, and in which all particles have a drift towards the origin where they are immediately absorbed. It is…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-13 Oren Louidor , Santiago Saglietti

This work explores the theoretical and practical foundations of denoising diffusion probabilistic models (DDPMs) and score-based generative models, which leverage stochastic processes and Brownian motion to model complex data distributions.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-30 Jathin Korrapati , Tanish Baranwal , Rahul Shah

We consider a multidimensional stochastic differential equation with a Gaussian noise and a drift vector having a jump discontinuity along a hyperplane. The large time behavior of the distance between two solutions starting from different…

概率论 · 数学 2020-03-11 Olga Aryasova , Andrey Pilipenko

We investigate piecewise-linear stochastic models as with regards to the probability distribution of functionals of the stochastic processes, a question which occurs frequently in large deviation theory. The functionals that we are looking…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Yaming Chen , Wolfram Just

Stochastic differential equations (SDEs) provide a natural framework for modelling intrinsic stochasticity inherent in many continuous-time physical processes. When such processes are observed in multiple individuals or experimental units,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2016-05-19 Gavin A. Whitaker , Andrew Golightly , Richard J. Boys , Chris Sherlock

We consider the problem of obtaining effective representations for the solutions of linear, vector-valued stochastic differential equations (SDEs) driven by non-Gaussian pure-jump L\'evy processes, and we show how such representations lead…

概率论 · 数学 2023-11-09 Marcos Tapia Costa , Ioannis Kontoyiannis , Simon Godsill

We provide an explicit rigorous derivation of a diffusion limit - a stochastic differential equation with additive noise - from a deterministic skew-product flow. This flow is assumed to exhibit time-scale separation and has the form of a…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-05-27 I. Melbourne , A. M. Stuart