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If the circle acts in a Hamiltonian way on a compact symplectic manifold of dimension $2n$, then there are at least $n+1$ fixed points. The case that there are exactly $n+1$ isolated fixed points has its importance due to various reasons.…

辛几何 · 数学 2025-03-24 Hui Li

An introduction to the applications of algebraic surgery to the structure theory of high-dimensional topological manifolds.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Andrew Ranicki

On any quaternionic manifold of dimension greater than 4 a class of plurisubharmonic functions (or, rather, sections of an appropriate line bundle) is introduced. Then a Monge-Amp\`ere operator is defined. It is shown that it satisfies a…

复变函数 · 数学 2011-12-09 Semyon Alesker

On a compact spin manifold we study the space of Riemannian metrics for which the Dirac operator is invertible. The first main result is a surgery theorem stating that such a metric can be extended over the trace of a surgery of codimension…

微分几何 · 数学 2011-07-21 Mattias Dahl

We study the homotopy decompositions of the suspension $\Sigma M$ of an $(n-1)$-connected $(2n+2)$ dimensional Poincar\'{e} duality complex $M$, $n\geq 2$. In particular, we completely determine the homotopy types of $\Sigma M$ of a…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2023-08-23 Pengcheng Li , Zhongjian Zhu

We show that a homotopy equivalence between manifolds induces a correspondence between their spin^c-structures, even in the presence of 2-torsion. This is proved by generalizing spin^c-structures to Poincare complexes. A procedure is given…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2014-11-11 Robert E. Gompf

We consider surgery moves along (n+1)-component Brunnian links in compact connected oriented 3-manifolds, where the framing of the each component is 1/k for k in Z. We show that no finite type invariant of degree < 2n-2 can detect such a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-29 Jean-Baptiste Meilhan

We generalize the results of a previous paper of ours to compact Lie groups. Using a recently developed ordinary equivariant homology and cohomology, we define equivariant Poincare complexes with the properties that (1) every compact…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2017-06-01 Steven R. Costenoble , Stefan Waner

We give a new self-contained proof of Poincar\'e's Polyhedron Theorem on presentations of discontinuous groups of isometries of a Riemann manifold of constant curvature. The proof is not based on the theory of covering spaces, but only…

群论 · 数学 2015-04-30 Eric Jespers , Ann Kiefer , Ángel del Río

We construct stable minimal hypersurfaces with simple topology in certain compact $4$-manifolds $X$ with boundary, where $X$ embeds into a smooth manifold homeomorphic to $S^4$. For example, if $X$ is equipped with a Riemannian metric $g$…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-03-26 Chao Li , Boyu Zhang

We reformulate the integrality property of the Poincar\'{e} inner product in the middle dimension, for an arbitrary Poincar\'{e} $\Q$-algebra, in classical terms (discriminant and local invariants). When the algebra is 1-connected, we show…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-12-11 Ştefan Papadima , Laurenţiu Păunescu

A manifold $M^n$ inherits a labeled $n$-dimensional graph $\widetilde{M}[G^L]$ structure consisting of its charts. This structure enables one to characterize fundamental groups of manifolds, classify those of locally compact manifolds with…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-06-21 Linfan Mao

A trisection of a smooth, closed, oriented 4-manifold is a decomposition into three 4-dimensional 1-handlebodies meeting pairwise in 3-dimensional 1-handlebodies, with triple intersection a closed surface. The fundamental groups of the…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2018-03-28 Aaron Abrams , David T. Gay , Robion Kirby

In order to include nontrivial spatial topologies in the problem of quantum creation of a universe, it seems to be necessary to generalize the sum over compact, smooth 4-manifolds to a sum over finite-volume, compact 4-orbifolds. We…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Helio V. Fagundes , Teofilo Vargas

We prove that for any integer $n$ there exist infinitely many different knots in $S^3$ such that $n$-surgery on those knots yields the same 3-manifold. In particular, when $|n|=1$ homology spheres arise from these surgeries. This answers…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-02-20 Tetsuya Abe , In Dae Jong , John Luecke , John Osoinach

A surgery classification theory is introduced for manifolds of bounded geometry up to quasi-isometry. The Borel conjecture for this theory is proven for flat Euclidean space.

几何拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Oliver Attie

This thesis is concerned with the application of operadic methods, particularly modular operads, to questions arising in the study of moduli spaces of surfaces as well as applications to the study of homotopy algebras and new constructions…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2012-09-06 Christopher Braun

We study the moduli space of quaternionic Kaehler structures on a compact manifold of dimension 4n (n>2) from a point of view of Riemannian geometry, not twistor theory. Then we obtain a rigidity theorem for quaternionic Kaehler structures…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-06-30 Kota Hattori

We show that all homotopy $\mathbb{C}P^n$s, smooth closed manifolds with the oriented homotopy type of $\mathbb{C}P^n$, admit almost complex structures for $3 \leq n \leq 6$, and classify these structures by their Chern classes. Our methods…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-02-02 Keith Mills

Two 4-manifolds are stably diffeomorphic if they become diffeomorphic after connected sum with S^2 x S^2's. This paper shows that two closed, orientable, homotopy equivalent, smooth 4-manifolds are stably diffeomorphic, provided a certain…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2015-11-30 James F. Davis