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We answer to criticisms of O. Keller about our interpretation work on the Ishango rod, the oldest mathematical tool of humankind. Our hypothesis, that is widely accepted, is that this prehistoric rod is the first mankind manifestation of a…

历史与综述 · 数学 2016-10-12 Vladimir Pletser , Dirk Huylebrouck

There is a one-to-one correspondence between natural numbers and rooted trees; the number is called the Matula number of the rooted tree. We show how a large number of properties of trees can be obtained directly from the corresponding…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-11-21 Emeric Deutsch

Geometry and Diophantine equations have been ever-present in mathematics. Diophantus of Alexandria was born in the 3rd century (as far as we know), but a systematic mathematical study of word equations began only in the 20th century. So,…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-14 Volker Diekert

Root-finding method is an iterative process that constructs a sequence converging to a solution of an equation. Householder's method is a higher-order method that requires higher order derivatives of the reciprocal of a function and has…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-09-26 Wei Guo Foo , Chik How Tan

This paper presents a modification of Secant method for finding roots of equations that uses three points for iteration instead of just two. The development of the mathematical formula to be used in the iteration process is provided…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-02-26 Ababu Teklemariam Tiruneh

In this paper a new method which is a generalization of the Ehrlich-Kjurkchiev method is developed. The method allows to find simultaneously all roots of the algebraic equation in the case when the roots are supposed to be multiple with…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 Anton I. Iliev

We propose a new arithmetic for non-empty rooted unordered trees simply called trees. After discussing tree representation and enumeration, we define the operations of tree addition, multiplication and stretch, prove their properties, and…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-02-02 Fabrizio Luccio

Functional iterations such as Newton's are a popular tool for polynomial root-finding. We consider realistic situation where some (e.g., better-conditioned) roots have already been approximated and where further computations is directed to…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-07-09 Remi Imbach , Victor Y. Pan , Chee Yap , Ilias S. Kotsireas , Vitaly Zaderman

In this paper, we study the so-called 'Mathematical part' of Plato's Theaetetus. Its subject concerns the incommensurability of certain magnitudes, in modern terms the question of the rationality or irrationality of the square roots of…

历史与综述 · 数学 2014-08-12 Salomon Ofman

In this paper we propose a novel efficient algorithm for calculating winding numbers, aiming at counting the number of roots of a given polynomial in a convex region on the complex plane. This algorithm can be used for counting and…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-08-20 Vitaly Zaderman , Liang Zhao

The solution of the cubic equation has a century-long history; however, the usual presentation is geared towards applications in algebra and is somewhat inconvenient to use in optimization where frequently the main interest lies in real…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-02-22 Heinz H. Bauschke , Manish Krishan Lal , Xianfu Wang

In this paper, we study properties of polynomials over division rings. Moreover, we present formulas for finding roots of some polynomials

环与代数 · 数学 2024-03-19 Alina G. Goutor , Sergey V. Tikhonov

We prove that characteristic equations of certain types of delay differential systems, under some mild conditions on their coefficients, can possess infinitely many complex roots.

动力系统 · 数学 2016-05-03 Jia-Yuan Dai

The root extraction problem in braid groups is the following: given a braid $\beta \in \mathcal{B}_n$ and a number $k\in \mathbb{N}$, find $\alpha\in \mathcal{B}_n$ such that $\alpha^k=\beta$. In the last decades, many cryptosystems such as…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-31 María Cumplido , Delaram Kahrobaei , Marialaura Noce

Heron, in Metrica III.20-22, is concerned with the the division of solid figures - pyramids, cones and frustra of cones - to which end there is a need to extract cube roots. We report here on some of our findings on the conjecture by…

历史与综述 · 数学 2019-05-10 Trond Steihaug , D. G. Rogers

This article is a survey on the topic of polynomial amoebas. We review results of papers written on the topic with an emphasis on its computational aspects. Polynomial amoebas have numerous applications in various domains of mathematics and…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-05-02 Vitaly A. Krasikov

Translation of the Latin original, "Methodus generalis investigandi radices omnium aequationum per approximationem" (1776). E643 in the Enestrom index. Euler gives a series to find powers of roots of polynomials.

历史与综述 · 数学 2007-06-21 Leonhard Euler

Many combinatorial and topological invariants of a hyperplane arrangement can be computed in terms of its Tutte polynomial. Similarly, many invariants of a hypertoric arrangement can be computed in terms of its arithmetic Tutte polynomial.…

组合数学 · 数学 2013-05-30 Federico Ardila , Federico Castillo , Michael Henley

New modifications of the methods for simultaneous extraction of all roots of polynomials over an arbitrary Chebyshev system are elaborated. A cubic convergence of iterations is proved. The method presented is a generalisation of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-10-20 A. Iliev , Khr. Semerdzhiev

Polynomial factorization and root finding are among the most standard themes of computational mathematics. Yet still, little has been done for polynomials over quaternion algebras, with the single exception of Hamiltonian quaternions for…

符号计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-04 Przemysław Koprowski