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In this paper we propose to use a relative variant of the notion of the \'{e}tale homotopy type of an algebraic variety in order to study the existence of rational points on it. In particular, we use an appropriate notion of homotopy fixed…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-10-04 Yonatan Harpaz , Tomer M. Schlank

A multisection, or $n$-section, of an $(n + 1)$-dimensional manifold is a decomposition of this manifold into $n$ $1$-handlebodies of dimension $n+1$, such that all these handlebodies intersect along a closed surface, and every…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2024-09-25 Rudy Dissler

For S a compact connected oriented surface, we consider homology cylinders over S: these are homology cobordisms with an extra homological triviality condition. When considered up to Y_2-equivalence, which is a surgery equivalence relation…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-09-29 Gwenael Massuyeau , Jean-Baptiste Meilhan

In this article we study the notion of supermanifolds families, starting from Green's general classification of supermanifolds. The topics studied divide this article into two distinct parts, labelled I and II respectively. Part I concerns…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-06-07 Kowshik Bettadapura

In C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris 348 (2010) pp. 283--285 (arXiv:0811.0840) we constructed examples of $S^1$-manifolds with finite second homotopy group and non-vanishing $\hat A$-genus. The reasoning was based on an equivariant surgery lemma…

微分几何 · 数学 2023-02-02 Manuel Amann , Anand Dessai

The Bryant-Ferry-Mio-Weinberger surgery exact sequence for high-dimensional compact ANR homology manifolds is used to obtain transversality, splitting and bordism results for homology manifolds, generalizing previous work of Johnston.

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Heather Johnston , Andrew Ranicki

Every oriented 4-manifold admits a folded symplectic structure, which in turn determines a homotopy class of compatible almost complex structures that are discontinuous across the folding hypersurface ("fold") in a controlled fashion. We…

辛几何 · 数学 2014-11-11 Jens von Bergmann

The homotopy theory of gauge groups has received considerable attention in recent decades. In this work, we study the homotopy theory of gauge groups over some high dimensional manifolds. To be more specific, we study gauge groups of…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2021-03-24 Ruizhi Huang

We consider complex manifolds that admit actions by holomorphic transformations of classical simple real Lie groups and classify all such manifolds in a natural situation. Under our assumptions, which require the group at hand to be…

复变函数 · 数学 2009-01-28 Alan Huckleberry , Alexander Isaev

We endow the category of bialgebras over a pair of operads in distribution with a cofibrantly generated model category structure. We work in the category of chain complexes over a field of characteristic zero. We split our construction in…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2013-09-27 Sinan Yalin

Two related constructions are studied: (1) The diagonal complex $\mathcal{D}$ and its barycentric subdivision $\mathcal{BD}$ related to a \textit{punctured} oriented surface $F$ equipped with a number of labeled marked points. (2) The…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2020-11-05 Joseph Gordon , Gaiane Panina

In this paper we provide an explicit general construction of higher homotopy operations in model categories, which include classical examples such as (long) Toda brackets and (iterated) Massey products, but also cover unpointed operations…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2018-09-21 David Blanc , Mark W. Johnson , James M. Turner

Homotopy is an important feature of associative and Jordan algebraic structures: such structures always come in families whose members need not be isomorphic among other, but still share many important properties. One may regard homotopy as…

环与代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Bertram

For a hyperbolic knot in $S^3$, Dehn surgery along slope $r \in \Q \cup \{\frac10\}$ is {\em exceptional} if it results in a non-hyperbolic manifold. We say meridional surgery, $r = \frac10$, is {\em trivial} as it recovers the manifold…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-06-24 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Thomas W. Mattman

This manuscript studies manifolds-with-boundary collapsing in the Gromov-Hausdorff topology. The main aim is an understanding of the relationship of the topology and geometry of a limiting sequence of manifolds-with-boundary to that of a…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-11-26 Jeremy Wong

We develop a graphical calculus of manifold diagrams which generalises string and surface diagrams to arbitrary dimensions. Manifold diagrams are pasting diagrams for $(\infty, n)$-categories that admit a semi-strict composition operation…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2024-11-08 Lukas Heidemann

We present new explicit decompositions of manifolds via so-called fold maps into lower dimensional spaces. Fold maps form a nice class of so-called generic maps, generalizing Morse functions naturally. To understand the topologies and the…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2022-11-28 Naoki Kitazawa

We consider surgery moves along (n+1)-component Brunnian links in compact connected oriented 3-manifolds, where the framing of the each component is 1/k for k in Z. We show that no finite type invariant of degree < 2n-2 can detect such a…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2009-07-29 Jean-Baptiste Meilhan

We develop the details of a surgery theory for contact manifolds of arbitrary dimension via convex structures, extending the 3-dimensional theory developed by Giroux. The theory is analogous to that of Weinstein manifolds in symplectic…

辛几何 · 数学 2019-05-29 Kevin Sackel

We develop an obstruction theory for the existence of gauge equivalences in complete differential graded Lie algebras. Specifically, this theory provides a characterization of homotopy equivalences between differential graded algebras…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-23 Coline Emprin