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This paper shows how to build a formal analytical solution for a differential equation of arbitrary order and with variable coefficients. It proofs that the most known approximated solutions for such a problem can be derived from the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2015-05-26 Mauro Bologna

Let $V\subset\R^m$ be a centrally symmetric convex body and let $V^*\subset\R^m$ be its polar. We prove limit relations between the sharp constants in the multivariate Markov-Bernstein-Nikolskii type inequalities for algebraic polynomials…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-02-27 Michael I. Ganzburg

These lecture notes for a graduate course cover generalized derivative concepts useful in deriving necessary optimality conditions and numerical algorithms for nondifferentiable optimization problems in inverse problems, imaging, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-03-16 Christian Clason

In this paper we first introduce the unified definition of the sharp constant that includes constants in three major problems of approximation theory, such as, inequalities for approximating elements, approximation of individual elements,…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2022-12-26 Michael I. Ganzburg

Computable and sharp error bounds are derived for asymptotic expansions for linear differential equations having a simple turning point. The expansions involve Airy functions and slowly varying coefficient functions. The sharpness of the…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-09-11 T. M. Dunster , A. Gil , J. Segura

We derive the non-asymptotical non-uniform sharp error estimation for Bernstein's approximation of continuous function based on the modern probabilistic apparatus. We investigate also the convergence of derivative of these polynomials and…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-08-31 Eugene Ostrovsky , Leonid Sirota

We find the nodes that minimise divided differences and use them to find the sharp constant in a sublevel set estimate. We also find the sharp constant in the first instance of the van der Corput Lemma using a complex mean value theorem for…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2025-10-20 Keith Rogers

This paper provides a rigorous and delicate analysis for exponential decay of Jacobi polynomial expansions of analytic functions associated with the Bernstein ellipse. Using an argument that can recover the best estimate for the Chebyshev…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-10-09 Xiaodan Zhao , Li-Lian Wang , Ziqing Xie

The main purpose of this article is concerned with the existence and the precise forms of the transcendental solutions of several refined versions of Fermat-type functional equations with polynomial coefficients in several complex variables…

复变函数 · 数学 2023-07-13 Molla Basir Ahamed , Sanju Mandal

In probability theory, how to approximate the solution of a stochastic differential equation is an important topic. In Watanabe's classical textbook, by an approximation of the Wiener process, solutions of approximated equations converge to…

概率论 · 数学 2026-04-28 Xi Lin

We find best constants in several dilation invariant integral inequalities involving derivatives of functions. Some of these inequalities are new and some were known without best constants. The contents: 1. Estimate for a quadratic form of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-03-10 V. Maz'ya , T. Shaposhnikova

The sharp constants in the classical John--Nirenberg inequality are found by using Bellman function approach.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-17 Vasily Vasyunin , Alexander Volberg

First we introduce and analyze a convergent numerical method for a large class of nonlinear nonlocal possibly degenerate convection diffusion equations. Secondly we develop a new Kuznetsov type theory and obtain general and possibly optimal…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-07-01 Simone Cifani , Espen R. Jakobsen

In this paper, we apply high level versions of Jacobi's derivative formula to number theory such as quarternary quadratic forms and convolution sums of some arithmetical functions.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-10-30 Kazuhide Matsuda

This paper presents a highly non-trivial two-fold study of the fractional differential couples - derivatives ($\nabla^{0<s<1}_+=(-\Delta)^\frac{s}{2}$) and gradients ($\nabla^{0<s<1}_-=\nabla (-\Delta)^\frac{s-1}{2}$) of basic importance in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-05-15 Liguang Li , Jie Xiao

This paper provides a new approach to derive various arbitrary high order finite difference formulae for the numerical differentiation of analytic functions. In this approach, various first and second order formulae for the numerical…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-05-26 Saint-Cyr E. R. Koyaguerebo-Imé , Yves Bourgault

The purpose of this article is twofold. First we give a very robust method for proving sharp time decay estimates for the most classical three models of dispersive Partial Differential Equations, the wave, Klein-Gordon and Schr{\"o}dinger…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-04 Jean-Marc Bouclet , Nicolas Burq

Semiparametric discrete choice models are widely used in a variety of practical applications. While these models are point identified in the presence of continuous covariates, they can become partially identified when covariates are…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2024-05-29 Shakeeb Khan , Tatiana Komarova , Denis Nekipelov

Modular equations occur in number theory, but it is less known that such equations also occur in the study of deformation properties of quasiconformal mappings. The authors study two important plane quasiconformal distortion functions,…

复变函数 · 数学 2008-05-11 G. D. Anderson , S. -L. Qiu , M. Vuorinen

In this paper, we study two variations of the time discrete Taylor schemes for rough differential equations and for stochastic differential equations driven by fractional Brownian motions. One is the incomplete Taylor scheme which excludes…

概率论 · 数学 2015-10-30 Yaozhong Hu , Yanghui Liu , David Nualart