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Jones and Boston conjectured that the factorization process for iterates of irreducible quadratic polynomials over finite fields is approximated by a Markov model. In this paper, we find unexpected and intricate behavior for some quadratic…

数论 · 数学 2013-12-30 Vefa Goksel , Shixiang Xia , Nigel Boston

Consider the problem, usually called the P\'olya-Chebotarev problem, of finding a continuum in the complex plane including some given points such that the logarithmic capacity of this continuum is minimal. We prove that each connected…

复变函数 · 数学 2013-06-27 Klaus Schiefermayr

A large class of linear memory differential equations in one dimension, where the evolution depends on the whole history, can be equivalently described as a projection of a Markov process living in a higher dimensional space. Starting with…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-04-09 Artur Stephan , Holger Stephan

We introduce tropical analogues of the notion of volume of polytopes, leading to a tropical version of the (discrete) classical isoperimetric inequality. The planar case is elementary, but a higher-dimensional generalization leads to an…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-12-30 Jules Depersin , Stéphane Gaubert , Michael Joswig

We show that (as conjectured by Lin and Wang) when a Vassiliev invariant of type $m$ is evaluated on a knot projection having $n$ crossings, the result is bounded by a constant times $n^m$. Thus the well known analogy between Vassiliev…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Dror Bar-Natan

Mixed trigonometric-polynomials frequently occur in applications in physics, numerical analysis and engineering, the algorithm has been already proposed to determine its sign on (0,{pi}/2]. This paper proposes a procedure to extend the…

综合数学 · 数学 2022-04-05 Shiping Chen , Xinyu Ge

This is a survey of known results on estimating the principal Lyapunov exponent of a time-dependent linear differential equation possessing some monotonicity properties. Equations considered are mainly strongly cooperative systems of…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-18 Janusz Mierczyński

Consider a one-sided Markov additive process with an upper and a lower barrier, where each can be either reflecting or terminating. For both defective and non-defective processes and all possible scenarios we identify the corresponding…

概率论 · 数学 2013-09-20 Jevgenijs Ivanovs

In this article we prove a multidimensional version of the Nazarov lemma. The proof is based on an appropriate generalisation of the regularised system of intervals introduced by Havin, Nazarov and Mashreghi to several dimensions.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2024-01-12 Ioann Vasilyev

We investigate the long-time behavior of solutions to a stochastically forced one-dimensional Navier-Stokes system, describing the motion of a compressible viscous fluid, in the case of linear pressure law. We prove existence of an…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-02-13 Michele Coti Zelati , Nathan Glatt-Holtz , Konstantina Trivisa

We consider piecewise deterministic Markov processes with degenerate transition kernels of the "house-of-cards"-type. We use a splitting scheme based on jump times to prove the absolute continuity, as well as some regularity, of the…

概率论 · 数学 2016-01-27 Eva Löcherbach

In this paper we derive non asymptotic deviation bounds for $$\P_\nu (|\frac 1t \int_0^t V(X_s) ds - \int V d\mu | \geq R)$$ where $X$ is a $\mu$ stationary and ergodic Markov process and $V$ is some $\mu$ integrable function. These bounds…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Patrick Cattiaux , Arnaud Guillin

In this paper we consider a special class of polymorphisms with invariant measure, - (cf.[1])- the algebraic polymorphisms of compact groups. A general polymorphism is -- by definition -- a many-valued map with invariant measure, and the…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-28 Klaus Schmidt , Anatoly Vershik

For a polynomial $P$ mapping the integers into the integers, define an averaging operator $A_{N} f(x):=\frac{1}{N}\sum_{k=1}^N f(x+P(k))$ acting on functions on the integers. We prove sufficient conditions for the $\ell^{p}$-improving…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2020-06-01 Rui Han , Vjekoslav Kovač , Michael Lacey , José Madrid , Fan Yang

We are concerned with three types of uncertainties: probabilistic, possibilitistic and interval. By using possibility and necessity measures as an Interval Valued Probability Measure (IVPM), we present IVPM's interval expected values whose…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2008-01-25 Phantipa Thipwiwatpotjana , Weldon A. Lodwick

We analyze multidimensional Markovian integral equations that are formulated with a time-inhomogeneous progressive Markov process that has Borel measurable transition probabilities. In the case of a path-dependent diffusion process, the…

概率论 · 数学 2021-03-09 Alexander Kalinin

In this note we show that sharp Kolmogorov-type inequalities that estimate the uniform norm $\|f^{(k)}\|$ of the $k$-th derivative of a function $f\colon \mathbb{R}\to\mathbb{R}$ by the values of the uniform norm of $f$ and uniform norms of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2026-03-03 Oleg Kovalenko

The estimates of the uniform norm of the Chebyshev polynomials associated with a compact set $K$ in the complex plane are established. These estimates are exact (up to a constant factor) in the case where $K$ consists of a finite number of…

复变函数 · 数学 2017-01-24 Vladimir Andrievskii

We produce arbitrarily large equivalence classes of matings with the aeroplane polynomial. These are obtained by a slight generalisation of the technique of proof of a similar result for Wittner captures.

动力系统 · 数学 2009-06-05 Mary Rees

A rescaled Markov chain converges uniformly in probability to the solution of an ordinary differential equation, under carefully specified assumptions. The presentation is much simpler than those in the outside literature. The result may be…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. W. R. Darling