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We study the approximation rates of a class of deep neural network approximations of operators which arise as data-to-solution maps $\mathcal{S}$ of linear elliptic partial differential equations (PDEs), and act between pairs $X,Y$ of…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-12-22 Carlo Marcati , Christoph Schwab

We construct an adaptive asymptotically optimal in order in the $ L(2) $ sense a solution (estimation) of an integral linear equation of a first kind and energy of this solution with the confidence region building, also adaptive.

数值分析 · 数学 2010-04-06 E. Ostrovsky L. Sirota

Many physical problems can be formulated as operator equations of the form Au = f. If these operator equations are ill-posed, we then resort to finding the approximate solutions numerically. Ill-posed problems can be found in the fields of…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-11-11 Suresh B. Srinivasamurthy

We approximate an elliptic problem with oscillatory coefficients using a problem of the same type, but with constant coefficients. We deliberately take an engineering perspective, where the information on the oscillatory coefficients in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2017-09-15 Claude Le Bris , Frederic Legoll , Simon Lemaire

In this paper, we study adaptive finite element approximations in a perturbation framework, which makes use of the existing adaptive finite element analysis of a linear symmetric elliptic problem. We prove the convergence and complexity of…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-02-05 Lianhua He , Aihui Zhou

Since the Bin Packing Problem (BPP) is one of the main NP-hard problems, a lot of approximation algorithms have been suggested for it. It has been proven that the best algorithm for BPP has the approximation ratio of 3/2 and the time order…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-28 Abdolahad Noori Zehmakan

We consider positive solutions of $\Delta u-\mu u+Ku^{\frac{n+2}{n-2}}=0$ on $B_1$ ($n\ge 5$) where $\mu $ and $K>0$ are smooth functions on $B_1$. If $K$ is very sub-harmonic at each critical point of $K$ in $B_{2/3}$ and the maximum of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-10-30 Lei Zhang

In this paper we analyze the relaxed form of a shape optimization problem with state equation $\{{array}{ll} -div \big(a(x)Du\big)=f\qquad\hbox{in}D \hbox{boundary conditions on}\partial D. {array}.$ The new fact is that the term $f$ is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-02-16 Giuseppe Buttazzo , Faustino Maestre

In this manuscript we review some recent results about approximation of solutions of elliptic problems with high-contrast coefficients. In particular, we detail the derivation of asymptotic expansions for the solution in terms of the…

数值分析 · 数学 2014-10-07 Leonardo A. Poveda

We present a numerical algorithm for finding real non-negative solutions to polynomial equations. Our methods are based on the expectation maximization and iterative proportional fitting algorithms, which are used in statistics to find…

数值分析 · 数学 2010-04-02 Dustin Cartwright

We study the numerical approximation of a time dependent equation involving fractional powers of an elliptic operator $L$ defined to be the unbounded operator associated with a Hermitian, coercive and bounded sesquilinear form on…

数值分析 · 数学 2016-09-08 Andrea Bonito , Wenyu Lei , Joseph E. Pasciak

We study the NP-complete Maximum Outerplanar Subgraph problem. The previous best known approximation ratio for this problem is 2/3. We propose a new approximation algorithm which improves the ratio to 7/10.

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Gruia Calinescu , Hemanshu Kaul , Bahareh Kudarzi

This work is concerned with an optimal control problem governed by a non-smooth quasilinear elliptic equation with a nonlinear coefficient in the principal part that is locally Lipschitz continuous and directionally but not G\^ateaux…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-09-28 Christian Clason , Vu Huu Nhu , Arnd Rösch

This article is concerned with uniform $C^{1,\alpha}$ and $C^{1,1}$ estimates in periodic homogenization of fully nonlinear elliptic equations. The analysis is based on the compactness method, which involves linearization of the operator at…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-12-24 Sunghan Kim , Ki-Ahm Lee

The Bin Packing Problem is one of the most important optimization problems. In recent years, due to its NP-hard nature, several approximation algorithms have been presented. It is proved that the best algorithm for the Bin Packing Problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-08-07 Abdolahad Noori Zehmakan

The problem of solving linear systems is one of the most fundamental problems in computer science, where given a satisfiable linear system $(A,b)$, for $A \in \mathbb{R}^{n \times n}$ and $b \in \mathbb{R}^n$, we wish to find a vector $x…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 Mitali Bafna , Nikhil Vyas

In this paper we study the best asymmetric (sometimes also called penalized or sign-sensitive) approximation in the metrics of the space $L_p$, $1\leqslant p\leqslant\infty$, of functions $f\in C^2\left([0,1]^2\right)$ with nonnegative…

In this paper, we study parametric analysis of semidefinite optimization problems w.r.t. the perturbation of the objective function. We study the behavior of the optimal partition and optimal set mapping on a so-called nonlinearity…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-04-30 Ali Mohammad-Nezhad , Tamas Terlaky

Motivated by the mathematics literature on the algebraic properties of so-called polynomial vector flows, we propose a technique for approximating nonlinear differential equations by linear differential equations. Although the idea of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-13 R. M. Jungers , P. Tabuada

We consider a hybrid FEM-BEM method to compute approximations of full-space linear elliptic transmission problems. First, we derive a priori and a posteriori error estimates. Then, building on the latter, we present an adaptive algorithm…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-04-30 Gregor Gantner , Michele Ruggeri