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We give a short, mostly elementary and self-contained proof of the classical result that the groups of diffeomorphisms, homeomorphisms, and homotopy equivalences of a surface have the same group of connected components.

一般拓扑 · 数学 2009-08-18 Søren Kjærgaard Boldsen

Given a finite group action on a smooth manifold, we study the following question: if two equivariant diffeomorphisms are isotopic, must they be equivariantly isotopic? Birman-Hilden and Maclachlan-Harvey proved the answer is "yes" for most…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2025-09-11 Trent Lucas

This paper gives a systematic construction of certain covers of finite semigroups. These covers will be used in future work on the complexity of finite semigroups.

群论 · 数学 2019-04-03 John L. Rhodes , Benjamin Steinberg , J. C. Birget

We calculate the action of the group of affine diffeomorphisms on the relative cohomology of square-tiled surfaces that are normal abelian covers of the flat pillowcase, and as an application, answer a question raised by Smillie and Weiss.

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-04 Chenxi Wu

We consider orbifolds as diffeological spaces. This gives rise to a natural notion of differentiable maps between orbifolds, making them into a subcategory of diffeology. We prove that the diffeological approach to orbifolds is equivalent…

微分几何 · 数学 2010-04-16 Patrick Iglesias , Yael Karshon , Moshe Zadka

We prove new upper and lower bounds on transversal numbers of several classes of simplicial complexes. Specifically, we establish an upper bound on the transversal numbers of pure simplicial complexes in terms of the number of vertices and…

组合数学 · 数学 2025-10-09 Isabella Novik , Hailun Zheng

Within the Hamiltonian formulation of diffeomorphism invariant theories we address the problem of how to determine and how to reduce diffeomorphisms outside the identity component.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Domenico Giulini

We describe an incremental algorithm to enumerate the isomorphism classes of double pseudoline arrangements. The correction of our algorithm is based on the connectedness under mutations of the spaces of one-extensions of double pseudoline…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2011-02-03 Julien Ferté , Vincent Pilaud , Michel Pocchiola

Let $Covering$ be the category of the category of fuzzy coverings, and $Partition$, the category of fuzzy partitions. We geometrically construct an isomorphism of categories between $Partition$ and a full subcategory of $Covering$, which…

综合数学 · 数学 2024-05-01 Mircea Cimpoeas , Adrian Gabriel Neacsu

For a $d$-dimensional polytope with $v$ vertices, $d+1\le v\le2d$, we calculate precisely the minimum possible number of $m$-dimensional faces, when $m=1$ or $m\ge0.62d$. This confirms a conjecture of Gr\"unbaum, for these values of $m$.…

组合数学 · 数学 2019-01-17 Guillermo Pineda-Villavicencio , Julien Ugon , David Yost

The shellability status of previously investigated simplicial complexes with up to 24 facets is settled. In case of shellability the exact number of shellings is determined. Our algorithm merely relies on the facets, and not on additional…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-11-29 Marcel Wild

This paper investigates the equivalence reduction for several classes of multivariate polynomial matrices and their Smith forms, establishing some criteria for such reduction. In particular, we employ algebra isomorphisms as a key tool to…

交换代数 · 数学 2026-04-24 Zuo Chen , Jiancheng Guan , Dongmei Li

An asymmetric covering D(n,R) is a collection of special subsets S of an n-set such that every subset T of the n-set is contained in at least one special S with |S| - |T| <= R. In this paper we compute the smallest size of any D(n,1) for n…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-09-18 David Applegate , E. M. Rains , N. J. A. Sloane

We obtain 866 isomorphism classes of five-dimensional nonsingular toric Fano varieties using a computer program and the database of four-dimensional reflexive polytopes. The algorithm is based on the existence of facets of Fano polytopes…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-02-14 Maximilian Kreuzer , Benjamin Nill

We show the following result: Let $(M,g_0)$ be a compact manifold of dimension $n\geq 12$ with positive isotropic curvature. Then $M$ is diffeomorphic to a spherical space form, or a quotient manifold of $\mathbb{S}^{n-1}\times \mathbb{R}$…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-11-18 Hong Huang

We introduce and study small covers that are pullbacks from the simplex, extending pullbacks from the linear model. Our main result gives several equivalent characterizations of this class, including torsion-freeness of odd-degree integral…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-04-16 Suyoung Choi , Hyeontae Jang , Younghan Yoon

We investigate equivariant birational geometry of rational surfaces and threefolds from the perspective of derived categories.

代数几何 · 数学 2023-11-28 Christian Böhning , Hans-Christian Graf von Bothmer , Yuri Tschinkel

The paper is an implementation in low dimensional cases of the classification method presented before by Rakhimov and Bekbaev. We give a complete classification of a subclass of complex filiform Leibniz algebras obtained from the naturally…

环与代数 · 数学 2008-06-12 I. S. Rakhimov , S. K. Said Husain

This contribution is the first in a series of three: it reports on the construction of (a fine sheaf of) diffeomorphism invariant Colombeau algebras on open sets of Eucildean space, which completes earlier approaches. Part II and III will…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 Roland Steinbauer

We prove that a compactly supported homeomorphism of a smooth manifold of dimension greater or equal to 5 can be approximated uniformly by compactly supported diffeomorphisms if and only if it is isotopic to a diffeomorphism. If the given…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-07-28 Stefan Müller