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相关论文: Counting lines on surfaces

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A classical question in geometry is whether surfaces with given geometric features can be realized as embedded surfaces in Euclidean space. In this paper, we construct an immersed, but not embedded, infinite $\{3,7\}$-surface in…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-03-28 Dami Lee

A set of lines in $\mathbb{R}^n$ is called equiangular if the angle between each pair of lines is the same. We address the question of determining the maximum size of equiangular line sets in $\mathbb{R}^n$, using semidefinite programming…

度量几何 · 数学 2014-05-27 Alexander Barg , Wei-Hsuan Yu

We study smooth tropical plane quartic curves and show that they satisfy certain properties analogous to (but also different from) smooth plane quartics in algebraic geometry. For example, we show that every such curve admits either…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-25 Matt Baker , Yoav Len , Ralph Morrison , Nathan Pflueger , Qingchun Ren

We show how the real lines on a real del Pezzo surface of degree 1 can be split into two species, elliptic and hyperbolic, via a certain distinguished, intrinsically defined, Pin-structure on the real locus of the surface. We prove that…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-02-10 Sergey Finashin , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

We classify all cubic systems possessing the maximum number of invariant straight lines (real or complex) taking into account their multiplicities. We prove that there are exactly 23 topological different classes of such systems. For every…

动力系统 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jaume Llibre , Nicolae Vulpe

Recent work of Kass--Wickelgren gives an enriched count of the $27$ lines on a smooth cubic surface over arbitrary fields. Their approach using $\mathbb{A}^1$-enumerative geometry suggests that other classical enumerative problems should…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-09-16 Hannah Larson , Isabel Vogt

In this paper, we consider the following problem: Does there exist a cubic surface over $\mathbb{Q}$ which contains no line over $\mathbb{Q}$, yet contains a line over every completion of $\mathbb{Q}$? This question may be interpreted as…

数论 · 数学 2015-02-26 Jörg Jahnel , Daniel Loughran

We explore the enumerative problem of finding lines on cubic surfaces defined by symmetric polynomials. We prove that the moduli space of symmetric cubic surfaces is an arithmetic quotient of the complex hyperbolic line, and determine…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-11-27 Thomas Brazelton , Sidhanth Raman

To a family of smooth projective cubic surfaces one can canonically associate a family of abelian fivefolds. In characteristic zero, we calculate the Hodge groups of the abelian varieties which arise in this way. In arbitrary characteristic…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-02-27 Jeff Achter

We present an improved algorithm for the computation of Zariski chambers on algebraic surfaces. The new algorithm significantly outperforms the so far available method and allows therefore to treat surfaces of high Picard number, where huge…

代数几何 · 数学 2019-02-20 Thomas Bauer , David Schmitz

All families of sextic surfaces with the maximal number of isolated triple points are found.

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jan Stevens

We prove that the space of affine, transversal at infinity, non-singular real cubic surfaces has 15 connected components. We give a topological criterion to distinguish them and show also how these 15 components are adjacent to each other…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-01-24 Sergey Finashin , Viatcheslav Kharlamov

Surfaces of general type with canonical map of degree d bigger than 8 have bounded geometric genus and irregularity. In particular the irregularity is at most 2 if d>= 10. In the present paper, the existence of surfaces with d=10 and all…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-06-26 Nguyen Bin

We use three different methods to count the number of lines in the plane whose intersection with a fixed general quintic has fixed cross-ratios. We compare and contrast these methods, shedding light on some classical ideas which underly…

代数几何 · 数学 2011-09-28 Charles Cadman , Radu Laza

We prove a bound on the number of lines on a smooth degree-d surface in three-dimensional projective space for $d \geq 3$. This bound improves a bound due to Segre and renders some of his arguments rigorous. It is the best known bound for…

代数几何 · 数学 2020-09-08 Thomas Bauer , Slawomir Rams

A cubic surface in $P^3$ is known to contain 27 lines, out of which one can form 36 Schlafli double - sixes i.e., collections $l_1,...,l_6, l'_1,..., l'_6\}$ of 12 lines such that each $l_i$ meets only $l'_j, j\neq i$ and does not meet…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 I. Dolgachev , M. Kapranov

We study the set of lines that meet a fixed line and are tangent to two spheres and classify the configurations consisting of a single line and three spheres for which there are infinitely many lines tangent to the three spheres that also…

代数几何 · 数学 2010-03-29 Gábor Megyesi , Frank Sottile

We define ramified and split models of elliptic surfaces and study the relation between the two models. We focus on certain rational elliptic surfaces from these points of views and as an application, we give an observation on bitantgent…

代数几何 · 数学 2023-04-18 Shinzo Bannai , Hiro-o Tokunaga , Emiko Yorisaki

In this paper we determine the group of rational automorphisms of binary cubic and quartic forms with integer coefficients and non-zero discriminant in terms of certain quadratic covariants of cubic and quartic forms. This allows one to…

数论 · 数学 2019-11-12 Stanley Yao Xiao

A recent result shows that a general smooth plane quartic can be recovered from its 24 inflection lines and a single inflection point. Nevertheless, the question whether or not a smooth plane curve of degree at least 4 is determined by its…

代数几何 · 数学 2013-01-10 Marco Pacini , Damiano Testa