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We consider the space of all configurations of finitely many (potentially nested) circles in the plane. We prove that this space is aspherical, and compute the fundamental group of each of its connected components. It turns out these…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2026-01-14 Justin Curry , Ryan C. Gelnett , Matthew C. B. Zaremsky

This paper is a study of the so-called `ricochet configuration' (or $R$-configuration) which arises in the context of Pascal's theorem. We give a geometric proof of the fact that a specific pair of Pascal lines is coincident for a sextuple…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-04-29 Jaydeep Chipalkatti

Let $\mathcal{E}(X)$ be the group of homotopy classes of self homotopy equivalences for a connected CW complex $X$. We observe two classes of maps $\mathcal{E}$-maps and co-$\mathcal{E}$-maps. They are defined as the maps $X\to Y$ that…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2016-08-16 Jin-ho Lee , Toshihiro Yamaguchi

A space $X$ is $n$-arc connected (respectively, $n$-circle connected) if for any choice of at most $n$ points there is an arc (respectively, a circle) in $X$ containing the specified points. We study $n$-arc connectedness and $n$-circle…

组合数学 · 数学 2018-07-06 Paul Gartside , Max Pitz

A rotation in a Euclidean space V is an orthogonal map on V which acts locally as a plane rotation with some fixed angle. We give a classification of all pairs of rotations in finite-dimensional Euclidean space, up to simultaneous…

表示论 · 数学 2009-07-09 Erik Darpö

Concrete computing machines, either sequential or concurrent, rely on an intimate relation between computation and time. We recall the general characteristic properties of physical time and of present realizations of computing systems. We…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Philippe Matherat , Marc-Thierry Jaekel

After briefly reviewing the relativistic approach to positioning systems based on the introduction of the emission coordinates, we show how explicit maps can be obtained between the Cartesian coordinates and the emission coordinates, for…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Matteo Luca Ruggiero , Angelo Tartaglia

We re-formulate the notion of a Newton-Cartan manifold and clarify the compatibility conditions of a connection with torsion with the Newton-Cartan structure.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Dereli , S. Kocak , M. Limoncu

We introduce the class of $\theta^{n}$-Urysohn spaces and the $n$-$\theta$-closure operator. $\theta^n$-Urysohn spaces generalize the notion of a Urysohn space. We estabilish bounds on the cardinality of these spaces and cardinality bounds…

一般拓扑 · 数学 2018-08-22 Fortunata Aurora Basile , Nathan Carlson , Jack Porter

TO APPEAR IN AEQUATIONES MATHEMATICAE - WITHOUT THEOREM 2. THEOREM 2 IS CORRECTLY PROVED IN PREVIOUS VERSIONS 1 AND 2. AUTHOR'S VERSION 3 (WITH A NEW FIGURE 6A) IS UNNECESSARY. Let F \subseteq R denote the field of numbers which are…

度量几何 · 数学 2009-09-25 Apoloniusz Tyszka

We show that the loop spaces of real projective spaces are topologically approximated by the spaces of rational maps from RP(1) to RP(n). As a byproduct of our constructions we obtain an interpretation of the Kronecker characteristic…

代数拓扑 · 数学 2007-05-23 Jacob Mostovoy

We investigate the relationship between computation and spacetime structure, focussing on the role of closed timelike curves (CTCs) in promoting computational speedup. We note first that CTC traversal can be interpreted in two distinct…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-08 Mike Stannett

Let Q denote the field of rational numbers. Let F \subseteq R is a euclidean field. We prove that: (1) if x,y \in F^n (n>1) and |x-y| is constructible by means of ruler and compass then there exists a finite set S(x,y) \subseteq F^n…

度量几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Apoloniusz Tyszka

We discuss the construction of the physical configuration space for Yang-Mills quantum mechanics and Yang-Mills theory on a cylinder. We explicitly eliminate the redundant degrees of freedom by either fixing a gauge or introducing gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Pause , T. Heinzl

Let X,Y be two Banach spaces ; in the first part of this work, we show that K(X,Y) contains a complemented copy of c0 if Y contains a copy of c0 and each bounded sequence in Y has a subsequece which is w* convergente. Afterward we obtain…

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-03-24 Mohammad Daher

We prove that the category of c-spaces with continuous maps is not cartesian closed. As a corollary the category of locally finitary compact spaces with continuous maps is also not cartesian closed.

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Z. Lyu , X. Xie , H. Kou

Two questions are investigated by looking successively at classical mechanics, special relativity, and relativistic gravity: first, how is space related with spacetime? The proposed answer is that each given reference fluid, that is a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-07-06 Mayeul Arminjon

We give a new proof of a theorem of Loos stating that a Riemannian symmetric space X with rectangular unit lattice is a symmetric R-space. For this we construct explicitly an isometric extrinsically symmetric embedding of X in a Euclidean…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-09-22 Jost-Hinrich Eschenburg , Ernst Heintze , Peter Quast

The relativistic conception of space and time is challenged by the quantum nature of physical observables. It has been known for a long time that Poincar\'e symmetry of field theory can be extended to the larger conformal symmetry. We use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-27 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

The main result in this paper is that the space of all smooth links in Euclidean 3-space isotopic to the trivial link of n components has the same homotopy type as its finite-dimensional subspace consisting of configurations of n unlinked…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2010-01-11 Tara Brendle , Allen Hatcher