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Using U-duality transformations we map perturbative Type IIA string theory compactified on a class of Joyce 7-manifolds to a D-strings on D-manifold description in Type IIB theory. For perturbative Type IIB theory on the same class of Joyce…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 B. S. Acharya

We construct the heterotic dual theory in four dimensions of eleven dimensional supergravity compactified on a particular Joyce manifold, $J$. In particular, $J$ is constructed from resolving fixed point singularities of orbifolds of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 B. S. Acharya

The calculation of the two-loop corrections to the three-jet production rate and to event shapes in electron--positron annihilation requires the computation of a number of two-loop four-point master integrals with one off-shell and three…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-29 T. Gehrmann , E. Remiddi

We use a result of J. Mather on the existence of connecting orbits for compositions of monotone twist maps of the cylinder to prove the existence of connecting geodesics on the unit tangent bundle $ST^2$ of the 2-torus in regions without…

动力系统 · 数学 2021-02-08 Stefan Klempnauer

We describe a general procedure, based on Gerstenhaber-Schack complexes, for extending to quantized twistor spaces the Donaldson-Friedman gluing of twistor spaces via deformation theory of singular spaces. We consider in particular various…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-12-08 Matilde Marcolli , Roger Penrose

The Penrose transform between twistors and the phase space of massless particles is generalized from the massless case to an assortment of other particle dynamical systems, including special examples of massless or massive particles,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Itzhak Bars , Moises Picon

Hughston has shown that projective pure spinors can be used to construct massless solutions in higher dimensions, generalizing the four-dimensional twistor transform of Penrose. In any even (Euclidean) dimension d=2n, projective pure…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nathan Berkovits , Sergey A. Cherkis

Complementing results of Hacking and Prokhorov, we determine in an explicit manner all log terminal, rational, degenerations of the projective plane that allow a non-trivial torus action.

代数几何 · 数学 2025-06-13 Jürgen Hausen , Katharina Király , Milena Wrobel

The purpose of this paper is to introduce the notion of mixed twistor structure, a generalization of the notion of mixed Hodge structure. The utility of this notion is to make possible a theory of weights for various things surrounding…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 Carlos Simpson

We complete the classification of all smooth 4-dimensional Kahler geometries admitting a twistor (conformal Killing-Yano) 2-form invariant under a 2-torus action. We establish that there are six geometrically distinct families, and we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Sergei G. Ovchinnikov

We extend T. Y. Thomas's approach to the projective structures, over the complex analytic category, by involving the $\rho$-connections. This way, a better control of the projective flatness is obtained and, consequently, we have, for…

微分几何 · 数学 2016-03-15 Radu Pantilie

We argued in [Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., Vol. 103, American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 2021, 1-66, arXiv:1912.06504] that, when a certain sub-exponential growth property holds, the Donaldson-Thomas invariants of a 3-Calabi-Yau…

代数几何 · 数学 2024-12-19 Tom Bridgeland

We consider the twistor space ${\cal P}^6\cong{\mathbb R}^4{\times}{\mathbb C}P^1$ of ${\mathbb R}^4$ with a non-integrable almost complex structure ${\cal J}$ such that the canonical bundle of the almost complex manifold $({\cal P}^6,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Alexander D. Popov

The geometry of the total space of a principal bundle with regard to the action of the bundle's structure group is elegantly described by the bundle's operation, a collection of derivations consisting of the de Rham differential and the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-07-02 Roberto Zucchini

We define symmetric spaces in arbitrary dimension and over arbitrary non-discrete topological fields $\K$, and we construct manifolds and symmetric spaces associated to topological continuous quasi-inverse Jordan pairs and -triple systems.…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Bertram , Karl-Hermann Neeb

We outline a strategy for computing intersection numbers on smooth varieties with torus actions using a residue formula of Bott. As an example, Gromov-Witten numbers of twisted cubic and elliptic quartic curves on some general complete…

alg-geom · 数学 2008-02-03 G. Ellingsrud , S. A. Strømme

To investigate the topological structure of Morse functions on the projective plane we use the Reeb graphs. We describe it properties and prove that it is a complete topological invariant of simple Morse function on $\mathbb{R} P^2$. We…

几何拓扑 · 数学 2023-03-08 Svitlana Bilun , Alexandr Prishlyak , Serhii Stas , Alina Vlasenko

This paper is a continuation of our paper math.AG/0205321 where we have built a combinatorial model for the torus fibrations of Calabi-Yau toric hypersurfaces. This part addresses the connection between the model torus fibration and the…

代数几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Christian Haase , Ilia Zharkov

Given a Joyce structure, we show that the associated $\mathbb{C}^*$-family of non-linear connections $\mathcal{A}^{\epsilon}$ can be gauged to a standard form $\mathcal{A}^{\epsilon,\text{st}}$ by a gauge transformation $\hat{g}$, formal in…

微分几何 · 数学 2026-02-10 Iván Tulli

We give an explicit description of rational curves in the product of three copies of complex projective lines, which are transformed into twistor lines in M. Nagata's example of non-projective complete algebraic variety, viewed as the…

微分几何 · 数学 2007-10-04 Nobuhiro Honda