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We study the inference of network archaeology in growing random geometric graphs. We consider the root finding problem for a random nearest neighbor tree in dimension $d \in \mathbb{N}$, generated by sequentially embedding vertices…

概率论 · 数学 2024-11-22 Anna Brandenberger , Cassandra Marcussen , Elchanan Mossel , Madhu Sudan

This paper presents an algorithmic method that, given a positive integer $j$, generates the $j$-th convergence stair containing all natural numbers from where the Collatz conjecture holds by exactly $j$ applications of the Collatz function.…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Ali Ebnenasir

We extract verified algorithms for exact real number computation from constructive proofs. To this end we use a coinductive representation of reals as streams of binary signed digits. The main objective of this paper is the formalisation of…

逻辑 · 数学 2023-06-22 Franziskus Wiesnet , Nils Köpp

A combinatorial Gray code for a set of combinatorial objects is a sequence of all combinatorial objects in the set so that each object is derived from the preceding object by changing a small part. In this paper we design a Gray code for…

离散数学 · 计算机科学 2022-08-01 Shin-ichi Nakano

We first identify (up to linear isomorphism) the Lipschitz free spaces of quasiarcs. By decomposing quasiconformal trees into quasiarcs as done in an article of David, Eriksson-Bique, and Vellis, we then identify the Lipschitz free spaces…

度量几何 · 数学 2023-03-16 David M. Freeman , Chris Gartland

We study various types of consistency of honest decision trees and random forests in the regression setting. In contrast to related literature, our proofs are elementary and follow the classical arguments used for smoothing methods. Under…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-05-21 Martin Bladt , Rasmus Frigaard Lemvig

We consider maintaining the contour tree $\mathbb{T}$ of a piecewise-linear triangulation $\mathbb{M}$ that is the graph of a time varying height function $h: \mathbb{R}^2 \rightarrow \mathbb{R}$. We carefully describe the combinatorial…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2014-06-26 Pankaj K. Agarwal , Lars Arge , Thomas Mølhave , Morten Revsbæk , Jungwoo Yang

We analyze a class of spatial random spanning trees built on a realization of a homogeneous Poisson point process of the plane. This tree has a simple radial structure with the origin as its root. We first use stochastic geometry arguments…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Francois Baccelli , Charles Bordenave

We define, analyze, and give efficient algorithms for two kinds of distance measures for rooted and unrooted phylogenies. For rooted trees, our measures are based on the topologies the input trees induce on triplets; that is, on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-06-30 Mukul S. Bansal , Jianrong Dong , David Fernández-Baca

We introduce a general recursive method to construct continuum random trees (CRTs) from independent copies of a random string of beads, that is, any random interval equipped with a random discrete probability measure, and from related…

概率论 · 数学 2016-07-20 Franz Rembart , Matthias Winkel

The \emph{metric dimension} $\dim(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the minimum number of vertices such that every vertex of $G$ is uniquely determined by its vector of distances to the chosen vertices. The \emph{zero forcing number} $Z(G)$ of a graph…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-06-20 Linda Eroh , Cong X. Kang , Eunjeong Yi

We study the minimal spanning arborescence which is the directed analogue of the minimal spanning tree, with a particular focus on its infinite volume limit and its geometric properties. We prove that in a certain large class of transient…

概率论 · 数学 2024-01-26 Gourab Ray , Arnab Sen

We study random trees which are invariant in law under the operation of contracting each edge independently with probability $p\in(0,1)$. We show that all such trees can be constructed through Poissonian sampling from a certain class of…

概率论 · 数学 2018-06-20 Olivier Hénard , Pascal Maillard

We introduce generalizations of Aldous' Brownian Continuous Random Tree as scaling limits for multicritical models of discrete trees. These discrete models involve trees with fine-tuned vertex-dependent weights ensuring a k-th root…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bouttier , P. Di Francesco , E. Guitter

The goal of these lectures is to review some mathematical aspects of random tree models used in evolutionary biology to model gene trees or species trees. We start with stochastic models of tree shapes (finite trees without edge lengths),…

概率论 · 数学 2017-08-30 Amaury Lambert

By extending the breadth first search algorithm to any d-type critical or subcritical irreducible branching forest, we show that such forests may be encoded through d independent, integer valued, d-dimensional random walks. An application…

概率论 · 数学 2014-03-11 Loïc Chaumont , Rongli Liu

It is known that maximal entropy random walks and partition functions that count long paths on graphs tend to become localized near nodes with a high degree. Here, we revisit the simplest toy model of such a localization: a regular tree of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-09-22 Alexey V. Gulyaev , Mikhail V. Tamm

We study the multicolour discrepancy of spanning trees and Hamilton cycles in graphs. As our main result, we show that under very mild conditions, the $r$-colour spanning-tree discrepancy of a graph $G$ is equal, up to a constant, to the…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-12-30 Lior Gishboliner , Michael Krivelevich , Peleg Michaeli

In this paper, we use the H2 norm associated with a communication graph to characterize the robustness of consensus to noise. In particular, we restrict our attention to trees and by systematic attention to the effect of local changes in…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-06-21 George Forrest Young , Luca Scardovi , Naomi Ehrich Leonard

We calculate the exact number of contours of size $n$ containing a fixed vertex in $d$-ary trees and provide sharp estimates for this number for more general trees. We also obtain a characterization of the locally finite trees with…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-12-21 Noga Alon , Rodrigo Bissacot , Eric Ossami Endo