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We study the autocovariance functions of moving average random fields over the integer lattice $\mathbb{Z}^d$ from an algebraic perspective. These autocovariances are parametrized polynomially by the moving average coefficients, hence…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-09 Carlos Améndola , Viet Son Pham

We construct time dependent random fields on the sphere through coordinates change and subordination and we study the associated angular power spectrum. Some of this random fields arise naturally as solutions of partial differential…

概率论 · 数学 2012-12-12 Mirko D'Ovidio

We propose a determinant-free approach for simulation-based Bayesian inference in high-dimensional Gaussian models. We introduce auxiliary variables with covariance equal to the inverse covariance of the model. The joint probability of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-09-12 Louis Ellam , Heiko Strathmann , Mark Girolami , Iain Murray

In this paper a new approach for constructing \emph{multivariate} Gaussian random fields (GRFs) using systems of stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs) has been introduced and applied to simulated data and real data. By solving a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2013-07-08 Xiangping Hu , Daniel Simpson , Finn Lindgren , Håvard Rue

We consider the homogenization of parabolic equations with large spatially-dependent potentials modeled as Gaussian random fields. We derive the homogenized equations in the limit of vanishing correlation length of the random potential. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-09-08 Guillaume Bal

We establish Gaussian limits for general measures induced by binomial and Poisson point processes in d-dimensional space. The limiting Gaussian field has a covariance functional which depends on the density of the point process. The general…

概率论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yu. Baryshnikov , J. E. Yukich

Gaussian random fields have been one of the most popular tools for analyzing spatial data. However, many geophysical and environmental processes often display non-Gaussian characteristics. In this paper, we propose a new class of spatial…

应用统计 · 统计学 2017-10-03 Minjie Fan , Debashis Paul , Thomas C. M. Lee , Tomoko Matsuo

We consider a random matrix whose entries are independent Gaussian variables taking values in the field of quaternions with variance $1/n$. Using logarithmic potential theory, we prove the almost sure convergence, as the dimension $n$ goes…

概率论 · 数学 2011-09-05 Florent Benaych-Georges , Francois Chapon

Matrix-valued covariance functions are crucial to geostatistical modeling of multivariate spatial data. The classical assumption of symmetry of a multivariate covariance function is overlay restrictive and has been considered as unrealistic…

统计理论 · 数学 2017-11-28 Alfredo Alegría , Emilio Porcu , Reinhard Furrer

We provide a new approach, along with extensions, to results in two important papers of Worsley, Siegmund and coworkers closely tied to the statistical analysis of fMRI (functional magnetic resonance imaging) brain data. These papers…

概率论 · 数学 2013-02-20 Robert J. Adler , Eliran Subag , Jonathan E. Taylor

We propose a new method to define theories of random geometries, using an explicit and simple map between metrics and large hermitian matrices. We outline some of the many possible applications of the formalism. For example, a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-12-09 Frank Ferrari , Semyon Klevtsov , Steve Zelditch

For a vector random field that is isotropic and mean square continuous on a sphere and stationary on a temporal domain, this paper derives a general form of its covariance matrix function and provides a series representation for the random…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-26 Chunsheng Ma

The u-invariant of a field is the supremum of the dimensions of anisotropic quadratic forms over the field. We define corresponding u-invariants for hermitian and generalised quadratic forms over a division algebra with involution in…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-05-23 Andrew Dolphin

We investigate the well-posedness and long-time behavior of a general continuum neural field model with Gaussian noise on possibly unbounded domains. In particular, we give conditions for the existence of invariant probability measures by…

概率论 · 数学 2025-05-21 Anna-Mariya Otsetova , Jonas M. Tölle

The article studies non-Gaussian extensions of a recently discovered link between certain Gaussian random fields, expressed as solutions to stochastic partial differential equations (SPDEs), and Gaussian Markov random fields. The focus is…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-06-15 David Bolin

Gaussian random fields pervade all areas of science. However, it is often the departures from Gaussianity that carry the crucial signature of the nonlinear mechanisms at the heart of diverse phenomena, ranging from structure formation in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 T. H. Beuman , A. M. Turner , V. Vitelli

Gaussian double Markovian models consist of covariance matrices constrained by a pair of graphs specifying zeros simultaneously in the covariance matrix and its inverse. We study the semi-algebraic geometry of these models, in particular…

统计理论 · 数学 2024-11-13 Tobias Boege , Thomas Kahle , Andreas Kretschmer , Frank Röttger

In this paper, we show that the methods of mathematical statistical physics can be successfully applied to random fields in finite volumes. As a result, we obtain simple necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence and uniqueness…

概率论 · 数学 2022-11-23 Linda A. Khachatryan , Boris S. Nahapetian

We construct, for the first time to our knowledge, a one-dimensional stochastic field $\{u(x)\}_{x\in \mathbb{R}}$ which satisfies the following axioms which are at the core of the phenomenology of turbulence mainly due to Kolmogorov: (i)…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-04 Laurent Chevillard , Christophe Garban , Rémi Rhodes , Vincent Vargas

We present a covariant formalism for general multi-field system which enables us to obtain higher order action of cosmological perturbations easily and systematically. The effects of the field space geometry, described by the Riemann…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-01-17 Jinn-Ouk Gong , Takahiro Tanaka